2022年名校高考英語模擬檢驗卷含答案解析全國版（沖刺復(fù)習(xí)）注意事項：1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3．非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Agift.C.Atrip.2.Whatisthemanconsideringdoing?A.Joiningaresearchteam.B.Startinghisownbusiness.C.Attendingmoreinterviews.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inastore.C.Inabank.4.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Tofixthedoor.B.Toplaceanad.C.Toseeaflat.5.Whatwouldthewoman’sgrandmaliketodo?A.Leaveherhometown.B.Visitherchildrenoften.C.Liveinherownhome.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atagasstation.7.Howdoesthemansound?A.Impatient.B.Confused.C.Humorous.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhydoesSophiaapologizetoSimon?A.Forleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye.B.Forbreakingthewineglasses.C.Forbeinglatefortheparty.9.WhathappenedtoSophia’sfather?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hehadanaccident.C.Hemissedameeting.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatisTracy?A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Aprogrammer.11.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisjob?A.Enjoyable.B.Demanding.C.Boring.12.WhatisJimprobablygoingtodo?A.Meetafriend.B.Eatsomething.C.Seehisboss.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.She’sinterpretingapainting.B.She’schairingameeting.C.She’shostingaprogram.14.HowdidKuhngetthename“Happy”?A.Fromanoilpainting.B.FromacityinMexico.C.FromhisinitialsinSpanish.15.WhodiscoveredKuhn’sartistictalent?A.Hischildhoodfriend.B.Hisfather.C.Awomanartist.16.WhatmakesKuhn’sartspecial?A.Hisfocusonlifeoftheaged.B.Hisuniqueuseofbrightcolors.C.Hisexpressionofchildlikeinnocence.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howmanylevelsofcoursesdoestheprogramoffer?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Twelve.18.Whatisthestrengthoftheprogram?A.Itcanmeetpersonalneeds.B.ItisavailablethroughouttheyearC.ItprovidescoursesonU.S.culture.19.Whatcanstudentsgetiftheyperformwellinanend-of-sessiontest?A.Acourseforfree.B.Achancetoworkpart-time.C.Apromotiontoahigherlevel20.WhatdoestheLanguageCenterBonusProjectoffer?A.Extrapracticehours.B.Socialactivities.C.Fieldtrips.第二部分

閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AChineseNewYear2022inLondoneventprogrammeOnlinecelebrationsFollowCNYLondononsocialmediachannelsforonlinecelebrationsfrom31Januaryto6February2022.Usually,everyyear,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplepourintotheWestEndtoenjoyacolourfulparade,freestageperformances,dragonorliondancingandtraditionalChinesefood.Butthisyearspecialonlineactivitieshavereplacedthecanceledparade,liveperformancesandevents.TelevisionbroadcastWatchaspecialtelevisionbroadcastonLondonLiveandYouTubeon6February.ChinatownfoodHeadtoChinatownwhereyou’llbeabletoshopforpresents,enjoyon—the—gotreatsandsitdownforatraditionalChineseNewYearmealinoneofChinatown’srestaurants.ToptipsforChineseNewYearFollowthesetipsforcelebratingChineseNewYearinLondon:Wrapupwarm:

celebrationstakeplaceinFebruarywhentheweathercanbecold.LearnChineseNewYeargreetings:

Say“XinNianKuaiLe”(HappyNewYearinMandarin)or“SanNinFaaiLok”(inCantonese)Dressinred:

RedisthekeycolourofChineseNewYear.Youcandressupwitharedscarf,jumperorshoes—thiswillbringgoodluckforthecomingyear.EnjoyspecialChineseNewYearfood:orderawholechickenortrydumplingsattoprestaurantsinChinatownBuysomethingred:

Tobringlucktoyouryear,Chinesetraditiondictatesthatyoushouldbuysomethingredforyourselforyourhouse.Ensuregoodluck:

InChineseculture,to“climbhighandgazefar”onNewYear’sDayorthefollowingdaybringsgoodluckinbusiness,career,studyandfortune.TakeatripontheEmiratesAirLinecablecar,headuptoTheViewfromTheShardorseethesightsfromtheLondonEye.HowtogettotheChineseNewYeareventThereisnoorganizedChineseNewYeareventinLondonin2022becauseoftheepidemic,buttheareaaroundChinatownmaystillbecomebusyduringthecelebrations.PlanyourrouteinadvanceusingTransportforLondon’sJourneyPlanner.21.HowlongwilltheChineseNewYearcelebrationsinLondonlast?A.7days.B.6days.C.5days.D.4days.22.Whichofthefollowingtipdoesn’tembodyChineseculture?A.LearnChineseNewYeargreetings.B.Wrapupwarm.C.Buysomethingred.D.EnjoyspecialChineseNewYearfood.23.WhichisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinLondonusuallyspendChineseNewYearinWestEnd.B.Theseriousepidemicisstillnotover,whichleadstothecancelationofthisyear’sorganizedChineseNewYearcelebration.C.Londonissufferingcoldweather.D.TheremustbemanypeoplecelebratingChineseNewYearinLondon.BTotellthetruth,myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearesttoyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole,asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?”24.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toarousereader’scuriosity.B.Tointroducethehouse’sspecialthings.C.Totellreader’struth.D.Totellreaderstheshapeofhouse.25.WhatisthefunctionofPINsimilarto?A.Creditcard.B.IDcard.C.Drivingcard.D.Telephonecard.26.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewhome?A.Thenewhomeisoutofdate.B.Manypeoplewilllikethisnewhome.C.Thenewhomewillprovidemuchconvenienceforyouwhenyougobackhome.D.Thenewhomecandoeverythingforyou.27.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?”A.Thewritertotallydisagreewiththeinventionofthenewhome.B.Thewriterhopesthatwecanbemoreindependent.C.Thewriterhopesthatsciencewillnotreplaceourcolorfullife.D.Thewriterisworryingaboutthefutureofthisnewhome.CIt’scalledtheBankofHappiness,butithasnothingtodowithmoney.FoundedayearagoinEstonia’scapitalTallinn,it’saforuminwhichmorethan2,000membersfromEstoniaandothercountriesconnecttoofferorreceiveservicesfreeofcharge.Thesitecarriesmorethan500adsinEnglish,GermanandEstonianfrompeopleofferingorseekingallkindsofthings,includingteachingandtipsoncooking.ThewebsiteisalsotranslatedintoFrenchandSpanish.FounderAiriKivisaysthegoalistomakepeoplethinkandactwiththeirhearts.“Aftertheworldwideoutbreakofthepandemic,Ithought,‘Wow,ourbankisperfectforthecrisisandalotofpeopleareunemployedandtheycanuseittoharvestwhattheyneed.’”Sohowdoesitwork?It’ssimple:Yousignupusingyourrealnameandpostwhatyouareofferingorwhatyourneedis,aslongasitdoesn’tinvolvemoneyorproducts.MasseuseTergeReintemsaysshesignedupwhenshewasunemployedbecausesheneededtoimproveherskillsbylearningfromothers.Butshestayedonevenafterfindinganewjobbecauseshesaysitfeelsgoodtovolunteer.“IfIdiscoveranewtechnique,Iwantmybankcustomerstofirstexperienceit,”Reintemsays,addingtheyareoftennicerthanthepayingones.MemberVeronikaDavelsaysshe

infringedtheruleswithherfirstrequestwhensheaskedforaproduct:acomputer.Butshediditunknowingly.Later,shebeganofferingservicesofherownonthebank’swebsite.“ThemainthingIreallycouldofferwasEnglish,”Davelexplains.“TherewasayounggirlwhoneededtohavebetterEnglishforherjobandIgaveherahand.”Thesitehasmanymoreoffersofhelpthanrequestsforit.That’sasitshouldbe,Kivisays,addingthatthebiggerrewardcomesfromgiving.28.WhatisthepurposeoftheBankofhappniess?A.Tomakemoney.B.Tomakefriends.C.Tohelppeopleinneed.D.Toimprovedegree.29.Whatkindofserviceyoucannotgetfromthewebsite?A.Teachingskills.B.Cookingtips.C.Languagelearningadvice.D.luxuryproduct.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninparagraph6?A.Obeyed.B.Broke.C.Made.D.Bent.31.Whatcanyouinferfromthelasttwoparagraph?A.Therearelessrequeststhanhelp.B.ItisnotgoodtousecomputertohelpothereslearnEnglish.C.Themorethingsyougive,Thehappieryouwillbe.D.Onlywhenyougiveenoughwillyoureceievebigreward.DCanyoudefinegreatart?Ontheonehand,wecanallseethatgreatartisoldartwhichiscalledgreat.Buthowdoweknowwhichartofourowntimesisgreat,andwhichwillbeforgotten?Andwhodecides?Theseareimportantquestions,forthegreatartofthepastoftenwasnotconsideredgreatduringitsowntime.WhenShakespeareandCharlesDickenswerewriting,forexample,mostcriticsconsideredthemashackwriterswithlittleornoliteraryability.Similarly,VanGoghandmanyoftheotherImpressionistpaintersofthelatenineteenthcenturywerenotallowedtoparticipateineventsinvolvingwhatwerethoughttobethe“real”paintersofthetime,andoftentheywereverypoor.Yettodaytheirpaintingsoftensellformillionsofdollars,whilethoseso-called“real”paintersarenowbarelyremembered.Sowhatmakesgreatart?Can,forexample,rockmusicbegreatart?Musicvideos?Cartoonsandcomics?Thosewhocallthemselvescriticsofthefineartsoftenhavebeenthelasttorecognizegreatartinthepast,andwecanprobablyexpectthistobethesituationtoday.Criticsoftendon’trecognizegreatartbecausetheytendtobeprejudicedagainstwhatispopular.Popularworks,whethertheyarenovels,movies,orcomics,areusuallyconsideredtobeproducedforthesakeofmoneyonly,andnotforthesakeofart.Butpopularity,itseemstome,isoneofthethreesignsthatapresent-dayworkofartmaycometobethoughtofasgreat.Theothertwoarethatitisgroundbreaking,andthatitis

inherentlybeautiful.Manyworkshaveoneoreventwoofthesequalitiesofbeingpopular,unusual,andbeautiful.Buthavingallthethreeoftenwillmeanthataworkofartwillsomedaybeseentobegreat,thoughitmaytakeagoodspoonfuloftime,suchasacenturyortwo,toknowforsure.32.What’sthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Totellreaderswhatgreatartis.B.Tointroducethehistoryofgreatart.C.Tocomparethecommonartwithgreatart.D.Totellusitisdifficulttobecomeagreatperson.33.Whatisthemeaningof“inherentlybeautiful.”ofsixthparagraph?A.Falsebeauty.B.Realimitation.C.Beautythatitdeserves.D.Beautyfromothers’opinion.34.Whichfollowingworkscanbedefinedasgreataccordingtothestandardofthearticle?A.ShortvideosfromBilili.B.Writtenworksathousandyearsago.C.EmojifromQQ.D.Songsforthenationalrevival.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Allgreatartsarenotrecgnizedatthetimewhencreated.B.Anyworkwiththreequalitiesareboundtobegreatafteracenturyorlonger.C.Theworkofartitself,notthecritics,determinesitsgreatness.D.Criticshaveuniqueopiniontowardsworks.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Havingapetcanbeamagicalmomentforalotofpeople.Welcominganewfurry(毛茸茸的)guestinyourlifeconveysafeelingofblissunmatchedbyanythingelse.Unfortunately,manynewpetownerscantakeawhiletoadjustwiththeirpetsandstruggletobondwiththem.

____36____

AccordingtocelebritydogtrainerNicoleEllis,certainstepswillhelpyougetcloserwithyourpetandeventuallybecomeitsbestfriend.Thisgoeswithoutsayingbutspendingtimewithyourpetscangreatlyhelpyoubondwiththem.Cats,dogs,andotheranimalslovetobeincludedintheactivitiesoftheirhumans.Whetheritisgoingonerrands(差事)orjustchillingathomewatchingamovie,makesureyourfurryfriendsarewithyouandenjoyingthemselves.

____37____Anotherthingtokeepinmindisthatplaytimebetweenanownerandtheirpetsisthebestwaytobondandsharewonderfulmomentstogether.Itisimportanttoknowwhattypeofplayyourpetenjoys.Justlikeeachindividualisdifferent,animalsaredifferentfromeachothertoo.

____38____

Notonlywouldtheseactivitieskeepthemingoodhealthandstaveoffboredom,butitwouldgoalongwaymakingyouandyourpetscloser.____39____

Whetheryou'reteachingthemasimplecommandlike“sit!”orteachingthemamorecomplexbackflipanddance,yourpetissuretoenjoyyourcompanyandwouldloveyouallthemoreforit.Trainingwouldalsoeasefrustrationasyourpetswouldgrowtobemoreobedientandwellbehaved.

____40____A.Intimeyou’llbeinseparable.B.Justbesuretorewardthemafter.C.Trainingwouldboostyourconfidence.D.Alltheanimalsdon’tlikethesameactivities.E.Explore,andfigureoutwhatwouldbethebestactivities.F.Mostpeopleforgetthattrainingthepetsandteachingthemtricksisahealthyway.G.Itisimportantthatyouandyourfurryfriendhaveahealthyandlovingrelationship.第三部分

語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Peoplehavebeentoldtostayseparated—atleastsixfeetapartandtopractice

____41____

stateandlocalofficialscall“socialdistancing”.Somehavebeenaskedtoworkathome.Butaspeopletrytoslowthespreadofthe

____42____

coronavirus,theresultingchaosandfeararebringingbothlargeandsmallcommunities

____43____.Simpleactsofkindnessaresproutinguponlineandinpublic,asneighbors,students,teachers,andothersbeginto

____44____

thosewhocanpassthislongandisolatedtimesmoothly,andthepeoplewhomaynothavethemeansto

____45____.ForJesseFarren-James,

____46____

outhastakentheformoforganizingtripstothesupermarketsforsupplies,anduseofhermembershipcardifanyoneneedstobuylargequantities.She

____47____

theofferinaFacebookgroupforthecommunityresidents（居民）,andsomepeoplecameand

____48____

toher.“Ijustfeelsolucky

____49____

Ihavesomanypeopleinmylifetorelyonandsosadthatnoteveryonehasthat,”shewroteinthegroup.Inanotherinterview,Farren-Jamessaidthe“communityiscomingtogether”and“therearesomanygoodandamazingpeople

____50____

tohelpothers”.Also,parentsinDorchesterhavegatheredtogetheronline.InaFacebookgroupcalledDotParents,parentshavebeenraisingmoneytobuyfoodandsuppliesforstudentsandfamiliesinthecommunity.LisaGrausteinhasbeenorganizingthisactivity.OnThursday,sheusedthemorethan$2,000

____51____

byneighborstopurchasefoodinarestaurantsupplycompany.Agroupofvolunteers

____52____

thefoodandplannedtodistributetoschoolsforthosewhomayneedit.“Food

____53____

isrealinourcityandthiscrisisisgoingtobe

____54____.”Grausteinsaid.“Buthere’ssomethingwecandothatdeal

____55____

withthehardtime”.Thisideaisspreading.Shesaidfriendsinfour

____56____stateshadbeenrunningsimilarcampaigns.Next,shewantstofindawaytogetlandlords（房東）to

____57____

abandonrentforresidentsin

____58____

difficultiesbecauseoftheoutbreak.AsourpresidentXisaid,wewanttobuild

____59____

community,everyoneshouldget

____60____

duringthepandemic.41.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where42.A.novelB.newC.oldD.creative43.A.tigherB.closerC.narrowerD.wider44.A.breakB.connectC.supportD.help45.A.getthroughB.getoffC.getonD.getin46.A.helpingB.helpC.tohelpD.helps47.A.postB.postsC.postedD.postted48.A.turnedB.referedC.talkedD.asked49.A.asB.thatC.whichD.then50.A.offeringB.givingC.refusingD.carrying51.A.startedB.raisedC.providedD.found52.A.packedB.unpackedC.displayedD.collected53.A.increaseB.shortageC.decreaseD.supplies54.A.flexibleB.severeC.easingD.relaxing55.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.farther56.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.another57.A.continuallyB.temporarilyC.consitentlyD.generally58.A.economyB.economicalC.financialD.finance59.A.sharedB.offeredC.followedD.fitted60.A.protectedB.recognizedC.disturbedD.annoyed.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）第二節(jié)

語篇填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Aflightrecorderisanelectronicrecordingdevice

____61____(place)inanaircraftforthepurposeof

____62____(faciliate)theinvestigationofaviationaccidentsandincidents.Flightrecordersarealsoknown

____63____

themisnomerblackbox—theyare,infact,paintedbrightorangeincolortoaidintheirrecoveryafteraccidents.Theblackboxismadeupoftwoseparatepiecesofequipment:theflightdatarecorder(FDR)andacockpitvoicerecorder(CVR).FDRsrecordthingslikeairspeed,altitude,verticalaccelerationandfuelflow.TheCVRstrackthecrew’s

____64____(interact)witheachotherandairtrafficcontrol,butalsobackgroundnoisethatcangivevitalclues

____65____

investigators.Theyarecompulsoryonany

____66____(commerce)lflightorcorporatejet,andareusually

____67____(keep)inthetailofanaircraft,

____68____

theyaremorelikelytosurviveacrash.ThisboxismadeofTitaniummetalandis

____69____(enclose)inaTitaniumboxwhichgivesitthestrengthtowithstandanyshockifitfallsinthesea

____70____

fallsfromtheheight.第四部分

寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Readinghavealotofbenefits.Itcanopenupoureyesbecauseofbooksarefullofknowledge.IlikereadingnewspapersandmagazinesfromthatIgetlotsoffunandlearnaboutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Ialsoreadstorybooksornovelswhichmakemerelaxingandhappy.Iseldomreade-bookbecausethey’rebadforeyes.Onweekends,Iusualspendawholeafternoonreadinthelibrary.AndIalsoreadforabouthalfthehourbeforegoingtobedeverynight.NowIamgoingtoreadmoreclassicsaswellasEnglishbooksimprovemylanguageskills.I’msurereadingcanmakeadifferencetomylife.第二節(jié)

書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你校將舉行一場演講比賽，請以“Iamambassador(使者）ofChineseculture”為題寫一篇100字發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：（1）選取一到2個你認(rèn)為能代表中國文化的物品，建筑或理念進行闡述；（2）號召全體學(xué)生學(xué)會用外語講好中國故事。DearSir,IamLiHua,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試卷答案第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）1-5ABACC6-10BAABA11-15BBCCB16-20CBACA21-23ABD【解析】21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提到慶祝時間從1月31號到2月6日持續(xù)時間7天，故選A。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章活動只有wrapupwarm缺乏中國文化的，故選B。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。原文最后一段是提到maybebusy，可選項說must，故選D。24-26ABCC【解析】24.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章開頭主要是引起讀者興趣，引出下文。故選A25.推理判斷題。文章第二段提到“ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.”所以相當(dāng)于身份證的功能。故選B26.推理判斷題。因為原文第二段提及“thePINturnsonthelightsnearesttoyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.”所以房子是給人們提供了方便。故選C27.推斷判斷題。原文最后一段提到我們應(yīng)該停止想這些新東西，暗示作者希望科技不要代替我們的生活，故選C。28-31CDBC【解析】28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。原文提到“it’saforuminwhichmorethan2,000membersfromEstoniaandothercountriesconnecttoofferorreceiveservicesfreeofcharge.”故選C29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。原文提到“Thesiteoffersorseeksallkindsofthings,includingteachingandtipsoncooking.ThewebsiteisalsotranslatedintoFrenchandSpanish.”所以選D30.單詞理解題。原文提到“herfirstrequestwhensheaskedforaproduct:acomputer.”可是第一段說他們是提供服務(wù)的不提供產(chǎn)品，所以選B.31.推斷題。原文提到“thebiggerrewardcomesfromgiving.”可以推斷出C.32-35ACDC【解析】32.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話可知這篇文章是介紹偉大的藝術(shù).故選A33.詞義理解題。根據(jù)“Popularworks,whethertheyarenovels,movies,orcomics,areusuallyconsideredtobeproducedforthesakeofmoneyonly,andnotforthesakeofart.”可知流行的藝術(shù)是來源于金錢，但真正的藝術(shù)是來源于內(nèi)在的，所以選C34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“popularity,itseemstome,isoneofthethreesignsthatapresent-dayworkofartmaycometobethoughtofasgreat.Theothertwoarethatitisgroundbreaking,andthatitisinherentlybeautiful.”可知只有C符合其中一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)groundbreaking。故選D。35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。和33題解析一樣。故選C36-40GBEFA【解析】36.上文的“tobondwiththem建立關(guān)系”和正好與G項相符合。37.上文的做活動時“makesureyourfurryfriendsarewithyouandenjoyingthemselves.”所以要獎勵他們，B項符合文意。38.“Itisimportanttoknowwhattypeofplayyourpetenjoys.”和正好E項相聯(lián)系。39.

這一段主要是說訓(xùn)練寵物，F(xiàn)項符合文意。40.“Trainingwouldalsoeasefrustrationasyourpetswouldgrowtobemoreobedientandwellbehaved.”訓(xùn)練也會緩解沮喪，因為你的寵物會變得更順從、更守規(guī)矩，A項符合文意。41-45BABBD46-50ACABA51-55BABBC56-60CBCAA【解析】41.考查名詞性從句，在賓語從句中充當(dāng)賓語，且指物，選擇引導(dǎo)詞what。42.根據(jù)固定搭配。所以選A，新型冠狀病毒43.考查詞義辨析及形容詞的比較級，根據(jù)句意表示人與人之間聯(lián)系的更加緊密所以選B44.考查句意及固定搭配。將能順利度過漫長的隔離的時間