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山西省大同市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?
A.Workingasawaiter.
B.Becomingafilmstar.
C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.
D.Nevergoinghome.
2.Intheauthor‘sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料
A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
3.35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ReadingisjustawayofknowingnewwordsB.AgoodreadermustlearnmorenewwordsC.Agoodreadercanthinkbefore,whileandafterreadingD.
Reading
takesalotoftime
4.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
5.47.Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn
6.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?
A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone.
B.someonehadtakenawaythecase.
C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt.
D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome.
7.People______mightnotlikethechanges.
A.inCongress
B.wholikedriving
C.wholikecycling
D.wholikecamping
8.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__.A.A.manysuicideslovebluecolor
B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople
C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor
D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides
9.Asindicatedinthepassage,thefirstFrenchAprilFoolswere______.
A.peoplewhosupportedthenewcalendar
B.peoplewhoopposedthenewcalendar
C.KingofFrance
D.allthepeopleinFrance
10.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife.
B.Thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted.
C.Computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate,butalsotoremovetheirlimitations.
D.Itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife.
11.TheagingofAmericanSocietyhasresultedin______.
A.people'sgreaterconcernaboutpublichealthcare
B.oldpeople'sincreasinginterestsinhigh-techgoods
C.morecrimesbeingcommittedbyseniorcitizens
D.communities'growingoverlookofeducation
12.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.difficultthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
13.InfactMrs.Smith______whatthemanhadsaid.
A.understood
B.waspuzzledabout
C.wasgladtohear
D.didn'tunderstand
14.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.
A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties
15.Itisprobablytruethat______.
A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe
B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime
C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea
D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity
16.Theword"spot"inthethirdsentenceofthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.
A.watchforB.helpwithC.teachindividuallyD.drop
17.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
18.Thesun'sheat______.
A.makestheairmove
B.makestheairstill
C.makestheaircold
D.reflectsbackintospace
19.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
20.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
21.38.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents
22.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.
A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere
B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere
C.therearefewconsumersthere
D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely
23.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
24.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.
A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
25.WhatisCara'sfather?
A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.
26.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking______.
A.soonafterWorldWarended
B.justattheendoftheyear1994
C.alittlemorethan50yearafterWorldWarII
D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk
27.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove
28.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
29.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
Apanelofgovernmentofficialsisworried.Theairqualityinsomeareasisnotgood.Theairispollutedwithsoot.Theofficialsworrythattheairisharmfultothepeoplewhobreathetheair.Theofficialsareexpels.Theystudytheenvironment.TheydiSCUSSwaystostoptheairpollution.Thepaneldecidedtomake,somechangestothelaw.
Themewplanplacesstrictlimitsonhowmuchsootcallbereleasedintotheair.Now,ameasurementof65partsofsootisconsideredsafe.Thenewplanwouldreducethatnumberto30.Thedailylimitofpollutionintheairwouldbecutinhalf.
Thesenewstandardswouldaffectindustry.Thelimitswouldalsoaffectpeoplewhoownwoodstovesandfireplaces.Thecountrywillkeeptrackoftheairqualityeveryday.Peoplewouldberequiredtostopburningwoodwhenthelevelsarehigh.Theycouldalsoinstallakindofspecialfireplace.Thesefireplacesburnverylittlewood.Theydonotpollutetheairasmuch.Somecountrieswillpunishfamilieswhoviolatetheban.Theywillhavetopayafinefornotcomplyingwiththelaw.
Somestatesdonothavemuchindustry.Theirpollutionproblemisnottoobad.TheywouldstiUhavetoregulatehowmuchpollutionisreleasedintotheair.Theexpertshopethatthisbanwillhelpkeeptheaircleaner.
Beforetheplanbecomesalawthepublicwillhaveachancetocommentonit.Citizenswillhaveninetydaystoaskquestionsandvoiceconcernsabouttheplan.Thenitwillbecomealaw.
Thepanelismadeupof________.
A.scientistsB.homeownersC.citizensD.factoryowners
30.Theunderlinedword"buy"inthethirdparagraphre,cans______
A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect
二、完型填空(20題)31.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(36)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
32.【C11】
A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust
33.16,WoodmanRoad,
TwoBridges,
WestSussex.
CosmoBooksLtd.,
HertfordEstate,
Rickmansworth,
Middx.
25thFebruary
Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,
Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.
Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.
Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.
Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER
(41)
A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed
34.33.()A.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making
35.(43)
A.onB.inC.withD.by
36.【B17】
A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often
37.【C8】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
38.(40)
A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes
39.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
40.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
41.(50)
A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped
42.(41)
A.existsB.stopsC.continuesD.decreases
43.(47)
A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts
44.【B8】
A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request
45.(45)
A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived
46.【B18】
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Before
47.【B12】
A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow
48.【B5】
A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat
49.25.()A.A.thinkingandpraying
B.thoughtandprayed
C.thinkingandreading
D.tothinkandpray
50.(55)
A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
52.
第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
53.
第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
55.
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.
A.toB.byC.forD.from
57.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.
A.hemusttoteachaclass
B.hewillbeteachingaclass
C.hewillteachaclass
D.hewillhaveteachingaclass
58.——Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime.
——I__________inBerlin.I‘vejustgotback.
A.didn"tsee,am
B.wasn"tseeing,am
C.hadn"tsee,havebeen
D.haven"tseen,was
59.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.
A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise
60.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.
A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen
參考答案
1.B解析:參見(jiàn)文章第一句。
2.A參考文章第一段倒數(shù)第一句,“Mypointofviewis…”,可推知作者的觀點(diǎn)是A。
3.C35.答案為C
通過(guò)短文得知好的閱讀者懂得在讀前、讀中、讀后思考。A、B與短文內(nèi)容沖突,D選項(xiàng)未提到。
4.B
5.D47.答案為D
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第2句Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly,就可肯定D正確。而
A的意思是“有趣的”,而不是“感興趣的”,B的意思是“不緊張的”,C的意思是“不同的”.故A,B和C是錯(cuò)誤的。
6.B
7.B
8.B第二段中說(shuō)到,一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說(shuō),藍(lán)色被認(rèn)作是天空和海洋,有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個(gè)特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來(lái)的作用。選項(xiàng)C中的0nly不合題意,太絕對(duì)了。
9.B解析:由第二段“ThisnewsystemplacedthedaythathadformerlybeenthefirstdayofanewyearonApril1.ManypeoplewerereluctanttoadjusttothenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebrateNewYear'sDayonwhathadbecomethefirstdayofApril.Thus,theybecamethefirstAprilFools.”可知B為正確答案。
10.A
11.A解析:最后一段最后一句提到“l(fā)ong-termhealthcaremoreimportant”與A項(xiàng)符合。
12.D根據(jù)文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched...”可知,后面列舉的東兩都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。
13.D解析:服務(wù)生說(shuō)的是旅館的安排,可見(jiàn)史密斯太太沒(méi)理解服務(wù)生的話。
14.C解析:第一段。參見(jiàn)原文。
15.B最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦,煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動(dòng)了道路的下沉,整座城市隨時(shí)都會(huì)倒塌。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
16.A解析:第一段第三句從專(zhuān)家的觀點(diǎn)出發(fā),要求鼓勵(lì)孩子多參加集體活動(dòng),以便讓老師注意到交友有困難的孩子。
17.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,cometoanend=end。
18.A解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句Thesun'sheatwarmstheairandmakesitmove得出答案。
19.B解析:文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知,1873年這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)出現(xiàn)在歐洲。
20.C
21.B38.最后一段。人們希望這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)能夠起作用。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
22.A解析:第10行起“inthesubsistencefarm”,“thereislittleneedforexchangegood”,即不需要mark
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