2023—2023年廈門八年級下英語期中考試試卷筆試局部〔100分〕一、單項選擇題。〔15分〕()21.What’s__________?–Ihaveasoreback.A.thewrongB.thematterC.matterD.trouble()22.__________morevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.A.EatingB.EatC.ateD.eats()23.Mybrotherusedto_________computergamesathomeaftersupper.Butnowheisusedto_________hishomeworkaftersupper.A.play,doB.playing,doC.playing,doingD.play,doing()24.Ginaeats________junkfoodsosheis__________fat.A.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,toomanyC.toomuch,muchtooD.toomany,muchtoo()25.Theoldwomanlives_________,butshedoesn’tfeel__________.A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely()26.Couldyou__________picturesonthewall?A.nottodrawB.don’tdrawC.notdrawD.notdrawing()27.Bobwantstofixupthebikesand_________tothepoorchildren.A.giveawaythemB.givethemawayC.giveoutthemD.giveoffthem()28.Aronlikestoclimbthemountainsby___________.XkB1.comA.himB.himselfC.hisD.he()29.-Wouldyouliketheredshirtortheblackone?-__________.I’dlikethewhiteone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None()30.The______youworkatyourlessons,the_______resultsyouwillget.A.hard,goodB.harder,goodC.hard,betterD.harder,better()31.Helooksupset.Hedoesn’tknow_________.A.whattodoit.B.howtodoit.C.howtodoD.whatdo()32.I’mafraid_________infrontofalotofpeople.A.ofspeakingB.speaksC.speakD.forspeaking()33.Shealwaysgetsupearly_________shecancatchtheearlybustoschool.A.althoughB.sothatC.butD.because()34.Whenitbegantorainheavily,she________forabusatthebusstop.A.waitedB.waitsC.iswaitingD.waswaiting()35.Jimcalledmeyesterday,butIdidn’t_________.A.pickupB.putupC.turnupD.setup完形填空〔10分〕TheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmantothemoon,anoldIrishman(愛爾蘭人)was_36___themonTVinahotelroom.TherewasanEnglishmanintheroom__37__.AndhesaidtotheIrishman,“TheAmericansarevery___38__,aren’tthey?Theyaregoingtosendsomementothemoon.It’savery__39__wayfromourworld.〞“Oh,that’s___40__,〞theIrishmanansweredquickly.〞“TheIrishmanaregoingtosendsomementothesuninmonths’__41___.That’smuch__42___awaythanthemoon,youknow.“TheEnglishmanwasvery_43__whenheheardthis.“Oh,yesitis,〞hesaid,“Butthesunistoo__44__forpeopletovisit.〞TheIrishmanlaughedandanswered,“Well,theIrishareclever,too,youknow.We__45___gotothesunduringtheday,ofcourse.We’llgothereduringthenight.〞()36.A.readingB.watchingC.makingD.mending()37.A.tooB.alsoC.ofcourseD.only()38.A.kindB.badC.cleverD.good()39.A.shortB.longC.farD.near()40.A.nothingB.allC.wrongD.great()41.A.laterB.agoC.longagoD.time()42.A.farB.neverC.fartherD.longer()43.A.angryB.surprisedC.gladD.sorry()44.A.warmB.bigC.coldD.hot()45.A.don’tB.won’tC.wanttoD.Must三、閱讀理解.〔40分〕AInmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge，eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas，applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary.()46.ManyEnglishpeoplehave___________mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.threeorfour()47.Peoplemayhave___________fortheirbreakfast.A.teaandeggsB.porridge，eggs，bread，teaorcoffeeC.teaandcoffeeD.breadandeggs()48.Peoplehavelunchat___________．A.anytimeB.nineC.fiveD.one()49.Peopledon'thave_____________fortheirdinner.A.porridgeB.bananasandapplesC.somesoupandmeatD.meatandfish()50.InmanyEnglishhomesdinnercomes______________．A.atoneo'clockB.abouthalfpastsevenC.atnoonD.atnightBTheLunarCalendar〔陰歷〕ModernChineseusethesolarcalendar〔陽歷〕asEnglishpeopledo.Butatthesametime,theyusetheirownlunarcalendar.Eachlunaryearisgiventhenameofoneoftheseanimals:therat,theox,thetiger,thehare,thedragon,thesnake,thehorse,thegoat,themonkey,thechicken,thedogandthepig.Thislistlastsfor12yearsandthenstartsagain.EachChinesemonthstartsonthedayofthenewmoon.Andthefullmooncomesonthe15thdayofthemonth.TheNewYearalwaysstartsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.Onthelastdayofthelunaryear,thereisabigfamilydinner.Allmembersofthefamilyexcept〔除了〕married(已婚的)daughterstrytobepresentatthismeal,evenoftheyhavetotravelmanymilestoreachthehomeoftheirparents.Oldquarrels〔吵架〕areforgotten,andeverybodyishappy.Afterthedinner,thechildrenkeepawaketowelcometheNewYear.TheNewYearcelebrationslastfor15days,fromthenewmoontothefullmoon.Onthefirstday,childrenandunmarriedpeoplegotovisittheirelder.()51.Ifnextyearistheyearofthedragon,whatwasthenameoflastyear?A.Itwastheyearoftiger.B.Itwastheyearofthehare.C.Itwastheyearofsnake.D.Itwastheyearoftheox.()52.SupposethatnextChineseNewYear’sDayison15thFebruary,whenwillpeoplehavetheirbigfamilydinner?A.OnFebruary15 B.OnFebruary16C.OnFebruary14 D.OnFebruary17()53.Thefamilyusuallyhavetheirbigfamilydinneratthehomeof_____________.A.themarriedson B.themarrieddaughterC.theunmarriedson D.theparents()54.PeoplecelebratetheNewYear________.A.for15daysB.fromthenewmoontothefullmooninthefirstmonthofthelunaryearC.fromJanuary21toFebruary20D.bothAandB()55.FromthisselectionweknowthateachChinesemonthismeasuredby__.A.thesun’srevolutions〔旋轉(zhuǎn)〕B.themoon’srevolutionsC.theearth’srevolutionsD.boththeearth’sandmoon’srevolutionsCMynameisBettySanders.I’matelephoneoperator(話務(wù)員)，andworkforacompany.Myjobisveryinteresting.Iloveitverymuch.Iworkfivedaysaweek，andmyhoursarefrom9o’clockto5o’clock.Idoalotofthings—Iplacelong-distance(長途)callsforpeople；Iansweredquestions，andIhelppeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Today，forexample，Ihadaninterestingexperience.At11o’clockthismorning，Igotacallfromaman.Idon’tknowwhohewas.HewasintroubleandIcouldtellthathewasworriedaboutsomething.Hegavemeaddressandaskedmetosendanambulance(救護車)rightaway.Iaskedhimifsomebodywashurt，buthedidn’tanswermyquestion.Hetoldmeheneededadoctoratonce，soIsaidI’dcallanambulanceforhimbutIstillwantedtoknowwhatwaswrong.Thenhesaid，“Ourkeysaregone!〞Ididn’tunderstandthat!Whywouldheneedanambulancejustbecausehecouldn’tfindhiskeys?ThenIfoundoutwhatthetroublewas.Themanandhiswifeleftthecarkeysonacoffeetable，andlatertheycouldn’tfindthem.TheirlittleboyJohnnywasplayingintheroom，andtheythoughtheswallowedthem.ButbeforeIcouldhelphim，hetoldmehewouldn’tneedanambulanceanymore.Hiswifefoundthekeysinherbag.Theywerethereallthetime.()56.BettySandersworks____________.A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inahospital()57.Sheworks____________.A.fortyhoursaweekB.from9a.m.to4p.m.C.fromMondaytoSaturdayD.sevendaysaweek()58.ThemancalledBettybecause_____________.A.hethoughtBettywasadoctorB.hehadlosthiskeysC.hewantedtotakeanambulanceD.hissonwasill()59.Infact，hiskeys____________.A.wereswallowedbyhislittlesonB.wereonacoffeetableC.wereleftinthecarD.wereputinhiswife’sbag()60.Fromthepassagewecansee____________.A.BettySanderslikesherworkB.Betty’sjobistoplacelong-distanceC.theman’slittleboylikesplayingwithkeysD.doctorscanhelppeoplefindkeysDDeareditor,Iamnotagood-lookingboyandI'mnotgoodatstudying,either.Somepeopledon'tevenwanttotalktome.SoIusuallyfeellonely.SometimesIthinkthatifIwantedtoleavehome,nobodywouldcare.HowcanIstopfeelinglikethis?PeterDearPeter,Withoutknowingmoreaboutyou,itishardformetogiveyousomegoodadvice.Butfirst,Iamsurethatyouarewrongthatnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Whataboutyourparents?Andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouareverysad.You'dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.Secondly,I'msurethereissomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoumayjoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.Writealistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself,learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidenceandlikeyou,too.Editor()61.What'sthetroublewithPeter?A.Hedoesn'tlikehisparents.B.Hedoesn'tlikeothers.C.Hisparentsdon'tlikehim.D.Heisn'tgoodatstudyingandfeelslonely.()62.WhydoesPeterwritetotheeditor?A.Becausehewantstomakefriendswithhim.B.Becausehewantstoasktheeditortohelphim.C.Becausehewantstheeditortoknowabouthim.D.Becausehewantstogivetheeditorsomeadvice.()63.IfPeterjoinsaclub,hecan__________.A.meetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththemB.keephisfriendsbusyC.studyhardbutneverthinkaboutothersD.beagood-lookingboy()64.Peterwillprobablyfeel________whenhereadstheletterfromtheeditor.A.sadB.lonelyC.gladD.afraid()65.HowmanypiecesofadvicedidtheeditorgivetoPeter?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four四、詞匯運用。根據(jù)中文意思或首字母提示完成單詞?！?分〕66.Hemadeagood________〔決定〕togotobedearlyeverynight.67.Don’tplaycards.It’sa________(浪費)oftime.68.Myparentsdon’t_________〔允許〕metohangoutwithmyfriends.69.Don’tben________beforetheexam.70.Theboycouldvisitthesickchildreninthehospitaltoc________themup.五、翻譯以下句子，一空一詞?！?分〕71.讓我吃驚的是，他贏得了一等獎。_____________________________,hewonthefirstprize.72.多虧了你，我才擺脫了困境。_________________you,Igotoutoftrouble.73.我們總是依靠我們父母太多。Wealways_________________myparentstoomuch.74.我不能和我姐姐和睦相處。Ican’t__________________________myeldersister.75.為了進入一個好的學校，他努力學習。___________________________getintoagoodschool,hestudieshard.六、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出最正確選項。其中有兩個是多余的。〔5分〕A:Hello,Nancy!Ineedsomehelp._____76______.wWw.xKb1.coMB:Hello,Mary!What’sup?A:It’smydog.____77_____,butIcan’ttakeitwithme.B:Yes,Ithinkso.A:SocouldyouhelpmetakecareofmydogwhenI’maway?B:_____78______CouldyoutellmeWhatIcando?A:OK.First,givehimwaterandfeedhim._____79______Thenplaywithhim.B:Oh,Isee.Don’tworry!Icanlookafterhimwell.A:Thanksalot!B:_____80______Wishyouhaveagoodtrip!.__________77.__________78..__________79.__________80.__________七、選詞填空：選用八個詞，用適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。(10選8〕〔8分〕Everyoneneedstosleep.Duringthedayyouworkandplay，atnightyousleep.Yourbodyrestswhileyouare__81____.Inthemorningyouarereadytowork,studyorplayagain.Ifyousleep____82__atnight,youcanworkorlearnbetterintheday.Yourbodygrowsmorewhileyouareasleep.Noonecanlivewithoutsleeping.Ifachildistired,heneeds__83___sleepthanusual.Youwillbetiredorwillnotbeabletolistentoyourteachersinclassorcan’tworkwellifyoudonothaveenoughsleepatnight.Ababywillcry__84___ifyouwakehimorherupwhenheorsheissleeping.Youwillbeabletowork__85__atyourlessonsifyou__86___enoughrest.Manystudentshopetolearnmorebeforerests,sotheystudyuntil__87__atnight.Buttheyfeelverytiredinthedayandtheymayforgetmore.Boysandgirlsofeightornineneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Getenoughsleepifyouwanttobestrongand__88___.81.__________82.__________83.__________84.__________85.__________86.__________87.__________88.__________八、書面表達。〔12分〕你的朋友David感到身體不舒服，請你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容，給他提一些建議，寫成一篇短文。提示：1他發(fā)燒并且喉嚨(throat)痛。2.應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。3.躺下來休息一下。4喝一些蜂蜜的熱茶。5.應(yīng)該多吃蔬菜和水果。6.多運動〔takemoreexercise〕，保持健康?！瞜eephealthy〕句型：Heshould…../Heshouldn’t….XKb.ComI’msorrytohearthatmyfriendDavidisnotfeelingwell.Hehasa________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年級下冊英語半期考試聽力材料一、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖片?！裁款}聽兩遍?！?.Hehasatoothacheandgoestoseeadentist.2.Thegirlcouldvisitthesickchildreninthehospital.3.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?4.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.5.Iwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstopat8:00yesterd