2022年河南省信陽(yáng)市卜塔集鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoulike_______,sir?—No,thanks.Ihavehadmuch.A．somemoreoranges

B．a(chǎn)nymoreorangesC．somemoreorange

D．a(chǎn)nymoreorange參考答案：C2.Itwasnotuntil________that________topreparehislesson.A.didhisfathercomein;theboybegan

B.hisfathercamein;theboybeganC.didhisfathercomein;didtheboybegin

D.hisfathercamein;didtheboybegin參考答案：B3.Itwastoodark,andIcouldn’t_________thewordswrittenonthewall.A.workout

B.tryout

C.breakout

D.makeout參考答案：D4.Themanusedto____cards,butnowheisusedto_____awalkaftersupper.

A.playing;take

B.play;takeC.playing;takingD.play;taking參考答案：D略35.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust________.A．a(chǎn)smuch

B．somuch

C．a(chǎn)smany

D．somany參考答案：c略6.---Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

---WherewasI?

---You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresayingD.hadbeensaying參考答案：C7.ThedoctortoldmethatIwouldrecoverfrommyillnessifI______ahealthydiet.

A.gotthrough

B.fitin

C.stuckto

D.keptup參考答案：C略8.Shelikesfruitsverymuchandapples

.A.takeeasy

B.inparticular

C.playwith

D.don’tworry參考答案：B9.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabench,withhiseyes_______onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed參考答案：D10.“Pleasemake________athome,”shesaidtome.

A.yourself

B.herself

C.themselves

D.yourselves參考答案：A11.Ifyourpasswordisnot

,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid B.vivid C.reasonable D.reliable參考答案：A12.________Chinahasn’tbannedthetraveltoKorea,wehaveseenadeclineinchoosingKoreaasthetouristdestination.A.While B.SinceC.When D.As參考答案：A考查連詞辨析。句意：在中國(guó)沒(méi)有禁止到韓國(guó)旅游的時(shí)候，我們就已經(jīng)看到選擇韓國(guó)作為旅游目的地的人數(shù)下降。while“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。13.----Whatmadeourteachersoupset?

—Lilydidn’tpasstheexam,butherparents______thefailureontheteacher.

A.considered

B.commented

C.targeted

D.blamed

參考答案：D14.---IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.---That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how B.when C.where D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：——我比較喜歡星期天把自己關(guān)在家里整天聽(tīng)音樂(lè)?！@就是我不同意的所在。你應(yīng)該有一個(gè)更積極的生活。因?yàn)閍gree是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，從句Idon’tagree不缺少成份，根據(jù)句意這里用where的意思就是“那就是我不同以你的地方”。故選C。15.Ihavenochoice,______yousee,butonlytowishthatI______mydaughtertothatsortofman.A.which;shouldn’tmarry

B.as;shouldn’thavemarriedC.which;mustn’thavemarried

D.as;hadn’tmarried參考答案：D16.---IwishI

themeeting.---Butyoudidn't.A.attended B.wouldattend C.haveattended D.hadattended參考答案：D【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】wish后面的虛擬語(yǔ)氣只有三種情況，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，用did或者were；與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，用could/would+動(dòng)詞原型；與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，用haddone。二、完型填空17.MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywho___21___downintheUnitedStates.The___22___ofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarI___23___heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman，downhearted.Hewasverymuchafraidthatifhisonly___24___myuncle，hadtogotowar，itwouldbecousin___25___againstcousin.Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedthe___26___forarmyservice.Mygrandparentswerevery___27___.Butmymother，attheageof10,wason___28___oftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.Realizinghowhewas___29___byhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservicepins,which_____30_____thattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted.Themoment_____31_____whenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthe_____32_____.Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheered.Althoughnoonenoticed,I’msuremygrandmotherhada_____33_____inhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyards_____34_____itsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredin_____35_____asthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebecausethedoors_____36_____andthemanstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,“Thewaris_____37_____!”Foramoment,moved,butthenthepeople_____38_____someonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themen

linedupintwolines,walkeddownthestep,and_____39_____thebandplayingmarcheddownthestreet,asreturning

heroes,tobe_____40_____home.Mymothersaiditwasagreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.21.A.handed B.retired C.settled D.turned22.A.other B.left C.remaining D.rest23.A.brokeout B.endedup C.startedout D.turnedout24.A.brother B.child C.daughter D.son25.A.competing B.debating C.fighting D.snuggling26.A.advice B.order C.reply D.signal27.A.bored B.excited C.upset D.unfortunate28.A.bottom B.end C.top D.edge29.A.regarded B.distinguished C.remarked D.assumed30.A.conveyed B.meant C.predicted D.stated31.A.arrived B.came C.drew D.parted32.A.bus B.car C.plane D.train33.A.guilt B.tear C.spot D.sparkle34.A.when B.but C.before D.since35.A.peace B.relief C.silence D.wonder36.A.closed B.locked C.opened D.paused37.A.in B.on C.up D.over38.A.caught B.heard C.noticed D.saw39.A.with B.for C.while D.like40.A.welcomed B.received C.treated D.identified參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.A本文是一篇記敘文，講述了多年以前，祖父母送我年輕的叔叔去戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，在他們深感不安之時(shí)，駛出的列車(chē)又回來(lái)了，原來(lái)是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束了?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我祖父來(lái)自匈牙利，他是家里唯一一個(gè)在美國(guó)定居下來(lái)的人。A.handeddown傳下來(lái)；B.retireddown退休；C.settleddown定居；D.turneddown拒絕。根據(jù)空前的“MygrandfathercamefromHungary”可知，我的祖父來(lái)自匈牙利，他在美國(guó)定居下來(lái)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考名詞詞義辨析。句意：家中的其他成員都留在了歐洲。A.other另一個(gè)；B.left剩下的；C.remaining剩余物；D.rest剩余、其他。上文說(shuō)我的祖父是家里唯一一個(gè)在美國(guó)定居下來(lái)的人，所以家里的其他成員都留在了歐洲，therestof表示“其余的（人）”，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：第一次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)時(shí)，他似乎變成了另一個(gè)人，無(wú)精打采。A.brokeout爆發(fā)；B.endedup結(jié)束；C.startedout出發(fā)；D.turnedout結(jié)果是。根據(jù)空前的“WorldWarI”可知，此處指第一次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)了，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他非常擔(dān)心，如果他唯一的兒子，我的叔叔，不得不去打仗，這將是兄弟之間的戰(zhàn)斗。A.brother兄弟；B.child孩子；C.daughter女兒；D.son兒子。我的叔叔自然是祖父的兒子，故D項(xiàng)正確。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.competing競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；B.debating辯論；C.fighting斗爭(zhēng)；D.snuggling掙扎。祖父擔(dān)心的是一旦兒子參軍，將會(huì)與自己的堂兄在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上刀兵相見(jiàn)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：1918年一天，我叔叔米爾頓接到了服兵役的命令。A.advice

建議；B.order命令；C.reply回復(fù)；D.signal信號(hào)。根據(jù)空后的“forarmyservice”可知，米爾頓叔叔接到了服兵役的命令，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的祖父母感到非常不安。A.bored無(wú)聊的；B.excited興奮的；C.upset不安的；D.unfortunate不幸的。兒子要去戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，父母自然是感到不安，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是，當(dāng)時(shí)我十歲的母親因?yàn)樗?dāng)兵的哥哥要去打仗而非常高興。A.bottom底部；B.end

末端；C.top頂部；D.edge邊緣。ontopoftheworld表示“欣喜若狂”，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：意識(shí)到他的小妹妹和她所有的朋友是如何看待他的，我叔叔給她們所有人買(mǎi)了服役別針，這意味著她們有一個(gè)深?lèi)?ài)的人在服役。A.regarded看待；B.distinguished區(qū)別；C.remarked評(píng)論；D.assumed假定。上文說(shuō)當(dāng)時(shí)我十歲的母親因?yàn)樗?dāng)兵的哥哥要去打仗而非常高興，此處是說(shuō)叔叔了解到他的小妹妹和她所有的朋友是如何看待他的，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.conveyed傳達(dá)；B.meant意味著；C.predicted預(yù)言；D.stated陳述。戴上服役別針意味著她們有一個(gè)愛(ài)的人在服役，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那一刻終于到來(lái)了——我的叔叔和其他士兵，沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)任何訓(xùn)練，但都穿上軍裝，登上了列車(chē)。A.arrived到達(dá)；B.came到來(lái)；C.drew吸引；D.parted分開(kāi)。Themomentcamewhen…表示“……的一刻到來(lái)了”，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.bus公共汽車(chē)；B.car轎車(chē)；C.plane飛機(jī)；

D.train火車(chē)。根據(jù)空后的“Thetrainslowlypulledout”可知，士兵們是被火車(chē)運(yùn)往戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)的，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然沒(méi)有人注意到，但我敢肯定我的祖母為她唯一的兒子掉下了眼淚。A.guilt內(nèi)疚；B.tear眼淚；C.spot斑點(diǎn)；D.sparkle亮點(diǎn)。兒子即將奔赴戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，當(dāng)母親的肯定會(huì)擔(dān)心得流淚，故B項(xiàng)正確。【34題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：火車(chē)慢慢地駛出，但還不到一千碼就突然停了下來(lái)。A.when當(dāng)……時(shí)、這時(shí)（突然）；B.but但是；C.before在……之前；D.since既然。根據(jù)空后的“itsuddenlypaused”可知，火車(chē)駛出不到一千碼的時(shí)候就突然停了下來(lái)，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)火車(chē)慢慢地回到車(chē)站時(shí)，每個(gè)人都驚奇地盯著看。A.peace和平；B.relief

安慰：C.silence沉默；D.wonder驚訝?；疖?chē)駛出不到一千碼就回到車(chē)站，這讓每個(gè)人都感到驚奇，inwonder表示“驚訝地、處于驚奇之中”，故D項(xiàng)正確。【36題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：接下來(lái)是一陣死寂，因?yàn)殚T(mén)開(kāi)了，那人開(kāi)始往外走。A.closed關(guān)閉；B.locked鎖上；C.opened開(kāi)；D.paused暫停。根據(jù)空后的“themanstartedtostepout.”可知，門(mén)開(kāi)了，那人開(kāi)始往外走，故C項(xiàng)正確。【37題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：有人喊道：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束了。beover表示“結(jié)束”，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：接著人們聽(tīng)到有人對(duì)士兵們大聲發(fā)號(hào)施令。A.caught捉?。籅.heard聽(tīng)到；C.noticed注意到；D.saw看到。根據(jù)空后的“someonebarkordersatthesoldiers.”可知，在當(dāng)時(shí)人那么多的情況下，人們只能聽(tīng)到有人對(duì)士兵們大聲發(fā)號(hào)施令，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：士兵們排成兩行，走下臺(tái)階，隨著樂(lè)隊(duì)的演奏，他們像歸來(lái)的英雄一樣，沿街游行，人們歡迎他們回家。A.with隨著；B.for為了；C.while直到；D.like像。隨著樂(lè)隊(duì)的演奏，他們像歸來(lái)的英雄一樣，沿街游行，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.welcomed歡迎；B.received收到；C.treated招待；D.identified識(shí)別。士兵們像歸來(lái)的英雄一樣，人們歡迎他們回家，故A項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解18.Amysterysurroundsmygrandmother’scollectionofsaltcellars(鹽瓶).Nooneinthefamilyseemstoknowwhenshestartedcollectingthem,orexactlyhowmanyshehad.Mygrandmotherdiedjustovertwoyearsago.At91,shehadspent30yearswithoutherrightleg,whichwasremovedduetocancertheyearIwasborn.Shewasapoet,anartist,afoodloverandasaltcellarcollector.Thefunnythingaboutthesalts,asshecalledthem—Ineveronceheardhersaysaltcellar—wasthatalthougheverybodyknewtheywereherhobbyandeveryonewasalwayssearchingforthematyardsalesorinstores,nobodyseemedtoknowwhattheymeanttoherandtheyjustwantedtomakeherhappy.Grandmakepthersaltsinadarkwoodencornerdisplaycaseinthelivingroom.Sinceherdeaththecasehasremainedexactlyassheleftit.Grandpatrieshisbesttopreservehismemoriesofherjustastheyare.NowIamcollecting,too.Collectingmemoriesaboutmygrandmother’shobby,awayshespenthertime.AndasIholdoneoftheminmyhand,Ipictureherholdingitinherhandonthedayshegotit.Sheissmiling.Mymotherandhertwosistersallhavesmallcollections,butmymotheradmitsthatshewasmoreinterestedinfindingsaltstosendtoGrandma.Grandmaoncewroteapoemtitled“WhenAprilComes”.Thepoemcontainstheline,“WhenAprilcomesandIamnotaround,remembermewhendaffodilsarefound.”Now,Grandpaisworkingonapoemwiththeline,“Aprilcameandyouwerenotaround”.Butshewas,somehow.Shewasthereinthememoriesleftbehindbyherpossessions.32.Inwritingthetext,theauthorexpressed

.A.hersadnessatlosinghergrandma B.herdesiretocollectmoresaltcellarsC.herloveforhergrandma D.hercuriosityabouthergrandma’spossessions33.Theunderlinedpart“herpossessions”inthelastparagraphrefersto____.A.Grandma’sexperience

B.Grandma’shobbyC.Grandma’stalent D.Grandma’sstrongwill34.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor’sfamily

.A.areveryproudoftheirinterestingfamilyhistoryB.valuethewonderfulpoemsGrandmawroteC.aremuchinfluencedbyGrandma’sinterestD.knowmuchaboutgrandparents’love35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Grandma’sSaltCellarCollection B.TheMysteryofGrandma’sSaltCellarsC.Grandparents’LifelongDevotion D.AFamily’sCollectionHistory參考答案：CBCA19.ClassifiedAds（廣告）

Fordirectclassifiedservice,call800-066710a.m.—4p.m.,Monday---Friday.ForRent

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