2021年上海泗塘第二中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題32.Thedeerwasluckythatitjustmissed____

.A.catching

B.tobecaught

C.beingcaught

D.tocatch參考答案：C略2.Mostgreenvegetables,suchasspinachcabbage,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecooked

B.

ifcooking

C.ifcooked

D.ifbeingcooked參考答案：C3.Don’tcallmeattheoffice______itisnecessary.A.before

B.unless

C.although

D.till參考答案：B【知識拓展】條件狀語從句引導詞常用引導詞：if,unless,as/solongas只要,onlyif只要,providing/providedthat假如,supposingthat,incasethat,onconditionthat。條件狀語從句的基本用法1、用if引導：if意為“如果”。例句：Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnevergetawaywithit.考試作弊必予追究。2、用unless引導：unless的意思是“如果不”“除非”。例句：Unlessyougoatonceyouwillbelate.如果你不馬上走，就會遲到的。3、用as

longas引導：as

longas的意思是“如果”“只要”。例句：I’llrememberthatdayaslongasIlive.只要我活著，我就不會忘記那個日子。4、用incase引導：incase用連詞引導條件狀語從句時，其意為“如果”“萬一”。例句：IncaseIforget,pleaseremindmeaboutit.萬一我忘記，請?zhí)嵝盐乙幌隆?、條件狀語從句的時態(tài)：當主句為將來時態(tài)或含有將來意義時，條件狀語從句習慣上要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義，而不能直接使用將來時態(tài)。例句：Idon’tknowifitwillraintomorrow.Butifitrainstomorrow,I’llstayathome.不知道明天是否會下雨，但要是下雨的話，我就呆在家里。句中的第一個if引導的是賓語從句(if=是否)，從句謂語用將來時態(tài)表示將來意義;第二個if引導的是條件狀語從句(if=如果)，從句謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義。4.Thevideo，GangnamStyle，isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A．got

B．getting

C．toget

D．gets參考答案：C5.______isbelievedtobethemostexcellentinallaspectswillwinascholarship.A.Whom

B.Whomever

C.Who

D.Whoever參考答案：D6.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：B7.Anexcellentteachermustbeabletoholdthestudents’attention

hereachestheendoftheclass.

A.until B.unless C.while D.after參考答案：A8.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

toShanghai.A.

willbeflying

B.

willfly

C.

havebeenflying

D.

haveflown參考答案：A37.Becauseofhisachievementinthefield,Mr.Youngis

asanexampleofamanwhoworks

hardandmanagestolivehisdream．A．livedupto

B．lookedupto

C．stoodupto

D．followedupto參考答案：B略10.—Wereyousatisfiedwiththehouse?—Itwasanicehouse,butitwasn’tquitewhatwehad______mind.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in參考答案：D11.Hewastootrusting---orto_______itanotherway,hehadnoheadforbusiness.

A.infer

B.talk

C.put

D.respect參考答案：C12.Thesalesofhousesinourcityfellby40percentlastmonth,48percent__________wedon’tcountlow-pricehousesprovidedforpoorresidents.A.as B.unless C.if D.before參考答案：C13.Theaveragecostofanewhousepersquaremeterhas____by10%＄400.A.sentup

B.comeup

C.goneup

D.risenup參考答案：C14.Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato_____inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：A略15.Theyhavedonethingstheyoughtnottohavedoneand________undonethingstheyoughttohavedone,whichisreallyashame.A.left

B.leaving

C.willleave

D.toleave參考答案：A16.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.

in

nature

B.

in

return

C.

in

exchange

D.

in

fact

參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Atrueapologyismorethanjustacknowledgement（承認）ofamistake.It’srecognitionthatsomethingyou’vesaidor

36

hasdamagedarelationship-andthatyou

37

enoughaboutthatrelationshiptowantit

38.

It’snever

39

toacknowledgeyonareinthewrong.Beinghuman,weallneedtheartofapology.Lookhackandthinkhow

40

you’vejudgedroughly（草率），said

41

things，pushedyourself

42

attheexpense（在使某人受損的情況下）ofafriend.Somedeepthoughtinusknowthatwhen

43

asmallmistakehasbeenmade,your

44

willstayoutofbalanceuntilthemistakeisacknowledgedandyourregretis

45.

Irememberadoctorfriend,

46

meaboutamanwhocametohimwith

47

illnesses:headache,insomnia（失眠）,stomachachesandsoon.Nophysical

48

couldbefound.Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“

49

youtellmewhat’sonyourconscience（良心）,Ican’thelpyou.”

Afterashortsilence,themantoldthedoctorthathe

50

allthemoneythathisfathergavetohisbrother,whowas

51

Hisfatherhaddied,soonlyhehimselfknewthematter.Theolddoctormadethemanwritetohisbrothermakingan

52

andenclosing（附寄）a53.Inthepostoffice,themandroppedtheletterintothemailbox.Astheletterdisappeared,theman

54

intoteam.“Thankyou,doctor,”hesaid,“IthinkI'mallrightnow.”Andhe

55.

36．A.done

B.thought

C.announced

D.expected37．A.lost

B.care

C.advise

D.heard38．A.built

B.formed

C.repaired

D.damaged39．A.difficult

B.easy

C.foolish

D.shy40．A.long

B.often

C.much

D.soon41．A.unusual

B.harmful

C.precious

D.unkind42．A.ahead

B.away

C.down

Doff43．A.still

B.even

C.only

D.such44．A.sense

B.brain

C.weight

D.feeling45．A.shown

B.explained

C.offered

D.expressed46．A.asking

B.telling

C.requiring

D.setting47．A.strange

B.serious

C.various

D.much48．A.signs

B.reason

C.cause

D.marks49．A.Whenever

B.Unless

C.Suppose

D.Although50．A.stole

B.accepted

C.seized

D.wasted51．A.mad

B.lost

C.abroad

D.dead52．A.order

B.excuse

C.agreement

D.apology53．A.note

B.card

C.check

D.photo54．A.joyed

B.burst

C.laughed

D.cried55．A.should

B.did

C.had

D.was

參考答案：

36．A與said進行對比可知。

37．Bcareabout在此處為“關心”。

38．C從上文damaged推理可得。

39．B承認錯誤是需要勇氣的，決非易事。

40．B此處是說“回顧一下自己是否常作出粗魯?shù)臎Q定”。

41．D由上文可知，“說一些不友好的話”。

42．A

pushsomebodyaheadattheexpenseofsomeboty意思是“在損害某人的情況下把某人推出來”。此句意為“在損害朋友的前提下提高自己”。

43．B“甚至”，加強語氣。

44．D“感情”失去平衡。

45．“表達”個人后悔之意。

46．Btellsomebodyaboutsomething，非謂語動詞。

47．C各種疾病，由下文可知。

48．Creason為決定做某一件事的“理由”，對某種行為進行解釋。而cause為引起某種后果的“起因、內(nèi)因”。

49．B提供一種可能的假設。

50．Cseized意為“獨占、霸占”。

51．Cabroad在國外，其他不合常理。

52．Dmakeanapology為固定搭配。

53．C支票check可隨信郵寄。鈔票note不行。

54．Bburstintotears為固定搭配。

55．D此句完整應為：Andhewasallright.

三、閱讀理解18.SomestudentswhotooktheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem(IELTS)examinAugustandSeptember,2015havehadtheirresults"withheld(隱瞞)permanently",sendingastrongsignalthattheexaminersintendtostampoutcheating,someseniorlanguagetutorssaid.YangYuting,chieflanguagetrainingtutoratAmberEducation,anoverseaseducationconsultingagency,saidtherehavebeenafewcasesinwhichcandidates’IELTSresultswerecanceledinrecentyears,leavingthestudentswithnoqualificationbutthisisthefirsttimehehasheardthatresults,includingthoseofsomeofhisstudents,were"withheldpermanently",meaningIELTSwillnotgivethestudentstheirresults,norwilltheygivethemtoothers.WangXin,aseniorstudentattheCommunicationUniversityofChinainBeijing,tookanIELTStestonAugust1andtheresultswereduewithin10workingdays.Butshewastheninformedthatherresultswereundergoingroutinechecks.Soonafterthat,shereceivedane-mailtellingherthat"adecisionhasbeenmadetowithholdthisresultpermanently"andstatingthatWanghad"breached(違反)IELTStestrulesandregulations".AnumberofstudentswhotookthetestduringthepasttwomonthsincitiesincludingNanjing,ChangshaandGuangzhou,havehadthesameexperience.Manytesttakerssaidtheywereconfusedbecausetheydidn’tknowhowtheyhadbreachedtherulesandregulations.IELTSauthoritiessaidinane-mailtoChinaDailythatIELTStakestheresponsibilityofprovidingtestresultsveryseriously.ResultsareonlywithheldincaseswherethereisstrongevidencetosuggestthatthecandidateshavenotobservedIELTSregulations."Inthesecases,weareunabletoguaranteethattheirresultisatruereflectionoftheirEnglishlanguageskills,"theysaidinthee-mail,althoughtheygavenofiguresofhowmanystudentswereinvolved."Weregretanyinconveniencethismaycause,butthesemeasuresareessentialtoprotectthevalueoftheresultsformorethan2.5milliontesttakerseveryyear.HundredsofthousandsofpeopletakeIELTSinChinaeveryyearandthenumberofresultswhicharepermanentlywithheldisatinyproportion(比例),"theysaid.HuMin,presidentofNewChannelInternationalEducationGroup,anEnglish-languagetutorialagencyinChina,saidamajorcauseofresultsbeingwithheldmightbeanextremeimbalanceinperformancelevelsinthefoursectionsofthetest."Forexample,ifastudentscoresveryhighinthereadingandlisteningsectionswhileperformingpoorlyinwritingandspeaking,IELTSauthoritiesmaysuspectthatthetesttakerhasmemorizedthereadingandlisteningquestions—apracticethatisverypopularamongChinesetesttakers,"hesaid."IELTSauthoritiesdiscouragesuchapracticeandwoulddeterminethatthescorescan’treflecttherealEnglishleveliftesttakersdoso."41．WhyisYangYutingmentionedinParagraph2?A.TostresstheimportanceofIELTS.B.Toemphasizethereliabilityofthenews.C.Tocomparethelevelsofdifferenttesttakers.D.Toshowthehighqualityserviceofhisagency.42．Studentswhoseresultswerewithheldwere.A.surprisedatthenewsB.totakeamake-uptestC.informedofthereasonsbyletterD.awareofthereasonsintheirownheart43．AccordingtoParagraph5,IELTSauthorities.A.canceledtheresultsoncegettinganyevidenceB.keeparecordofhowmanyresultswerecanceledC.acknowledgethatonlyafewresultswerecanceledD.canceledresultsoftesttakersfromseveralAsiancountries44．WhatcanweknowaboutIELTSresults?A.Theyareannouncedthroughane-mail.B.Allresultswillberecheckedbyexaminers.C.Theyareannouncedinatleasttendays.D.Theresultsincludescoresoffourdifferentparts.45．What’stheattitudeofIELTSauthoritiestowardsthosewithanextremelyimbalancedperformanceinthetest?A.Supportive. B.Forgiving. C.Skeptical. D.Indifferent.參考答案：41．B

42．A

43．C

44．D

45．C41．根據(jù)文章第二段的"therehavebeenafewcasesinwhichcandidates’IELTSresultswerecanceledinrecentyears,leavingthestudentswithnoqualificationbutthisisthefirsttimehehasheardthatresults,includingthoseofsomeofhisstudents,were‘withheldpermanently’"可知,本文提及此人是為了證明新聞的真實性、可靠性。42．根據(jù)第四段中的"Manytesttakerssaidtheywereconfusedbecausetheydidn’tknowhowtheyhadbreachedtherulesandregulations"可知,成績被取消的應試者們并不知道是什么原因,他們一定很驚訝。43．根據(jù)第五段中的"thenumberofresultswhicharepermanentlywithheldisatinyproportion(比例)"可知,被取消成績的人數(shù)只占總人數(shù)的一小部分。44．根據(jù)第六段中的"inthefoursectionsofthetest""Forexample,ifastudentscoresveryhighinthereadingandlisteningsectionswhileperformingpoorlyinwritingandspeaking"可知,雅思考試成績包括四部分的分數(shù)。45．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,尤其是第六段中的"IELTSauthoritiesmaysuspectthatthetesttakerhasmemorizedthereadingandlisteningquestions—apracticethatisverypopularamongChinesetesttakers"中的suspect這個單詞我們可以看出雅思官方對于這些考生持懷疑態(tài)度?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f明文,主要講述了有關2015年雅思考試中一些考生成績不予公布的相關信息以及雅思考試的官方對此事的解釋。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Peoplearetalkingaboutthe“neweconomy.”It’sverydifferentfromthe“oldeconomy”.Intheoldeconomy,peopletraveltowalk.Theybuythingsinstores.Theyusethepostoffice,thefaxandthetelephonetosendinformation.Theyseepeopleface-to-faceattheirjobsorinstores.Peoplegetinformationfromnewspapers,radio,television,booksandlibraries.Intheneweconomy,peopledobusinessthroughthe“net,”whichisaconnectionofmillionsofcomputerseverywhereintheworld.Intheneweconomy,workersoftenworkathome.Theycangetinformationonline.Theycancommunicatewithemployersandco-workersbye-mail.Businesseshave“virtualstores”.Theyarewebsitesonwhichcustomerscanseetheproducts.Businessescanselltocustomersanywhereintheworld.Intheneweconomy,peopleliveafastpaced,convenientandcolor1fullife.Thewholeworlddevelopsmorequicklythanbefore.Buttheneweconomyisadouble-edgesword.Itsdisadvantageisalsoobvious.Forexample,theInterne