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廣東省潮州市宏安中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Hi,guys!_________?—Nothingmuch,wejustranintoeachother.A.HowmuchB.WhatelseC.What’supD.Howareyou.參考答案:C略2.You’llpay_____thatremark!A.off B.forC.back D.out參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:你會(huì)為那句話付出代價(jià)的!A.payoff付清;取得成功;B.payfor為……付出代價(jià);賠償;C.payback償還;報(bào)答;D.payout付出;報(bào)復(fù)。根據(jù)句意故選B。3.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown
B.dieout
C.dieoff
D.dieof參考答案:B略4..Eastofthesmallvillage____,inwhichwechildrenusedtoswiminsummer.
A.alakelay
B.alakedidlie
C.didalakelie
D.layalake參考答案:D略5.--IsJimgettingonwellwiththeboss?--Notintheleast.He’llhavetomakemajor____________ifhewantstostayemployed.A.adjustments
B.settlements
C.statements
D.achievements參考答案:A語(yǔ)境表示“如果他想繼續(xù)工作,他將不得不做出重要調(diào)整”。adjustment“調(diào)整”;settlement“解決,定居”;statement“陳述”;achievement“成就,成績(jī)”。6.—It’sveryimportant_______
ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.
—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.
A.of B.to C.for D.with參考答案:C7.We’llhaveapicnicintheSummerPalacethisSunday
itrains. A.since B.if C.until D.unless參考答案:D試題分析:考查從句連接詞辨析。句意:這個(gè)周日,我們將去公園野炊,除非下雨或天氣非常寒冷。A自從,由于;B如果;C直到;D除非,如果不。until常與not連用,構(gòu)成not...until...直到......才......句型,故選D。8.Severalscientistsareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethecheapestformofenergyinthe21stcentury.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:C9.Thestoryyouhavejusttold
meofanexperienceIoncehad.A.mentions
B.leads
C.causes
D.reminds參考答案:D10.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’m
paying______here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:d略11.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______acryofjoyandsurprise.
A.leftout
B.letout
C.cameout
D.spokeout參考答案:B12.Mike’scoffeeshoponBakerstreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.who參考答案:C13.Hemade
clearthathewouldtakepartinthesportsmeeting.A.these
B.that
C.this
D.it參考答案:D14.Asheoftenstates,beingcuriousandbelieving
wastrueleadstohissuccess.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.it參考答案:A15.MrBlack
forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane
onSunday? A.leaves;takesoff B.leaves;istakingoff C.isleaving;istakingoff D.isleaving;takesoff參考答案:D略16.Don’t________.Youwill_______newcustomsanddifferentwaysofthinking.A.loseyourheart,applyto
B.lostheart,applyyourselftoC.loseyourheart,adaptto
D.loseheart,adaptyourselfto參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphinwasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.
Inhersecondgrade,Maja
21
hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath,Majaswore(發(fā)誓)shewouldhonorthelittlegirlby
22
withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls
23.”Jasminanevergotthechancetoswimwithit.”saysMaja,now32yearsold,“soI
24
thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”
Inhighschool,Majawas
25
aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.
26,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb
27
herleftleg.
Aftertwoyears’
28
intheU.S,Majareceivedherfirstartificialleg.But
29
itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainful.
30,shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga
31
fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand
32
startedherowncompany.
Torelax,Maja33
oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquariumnearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther
34.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers
35
Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas
36.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe
37
thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.
Now,Majawasreadytokeepher
38.Shewenttotheaquarium,loweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached
39
,andthenswamaway.Afterafewminutes,thedolphinletMaja
40
itsback.Finally,thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.21.A.lostB.visitedC.rescuedD.left22.A.talkingB.livingC.swimmingD.surfing23.A.adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD.promised24.A.pretendedB.decidedC.preferredD.agreed25.A.positive
B.enthusiasticC.particularD.curious26.A.Undoubtedly
B.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Unfortunately27.A.tookawayB.tookoverC.cutdownD.cutout28.A.studyB.operationC.treatmentD.experiment29.A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.if30.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However31.A.scholarship
B.degreeC.prizeD.notice32.A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.naturally33.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would34.A.eyeB.legC.noseD.hand35.A.decorating
B.guidingC.markingD.fitting36.A.inspired
B.puzzledC.shockedD.amused37.A.worryB.sadnessC.painD.fear38.A.appointmentB.promiseC.recordD.habit39.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.cautiously40.A.strikeB.coverC.touchD.wipe參考答案:21~25ACABB
26~30DACBD
31~35BCDAD
36~40ACBDC三、閱讀理解18.Consumerseverywherearefacedwiththesamedilemma:givenlimitedresources,whatsortsofpurchasesaremostlikelytoproducelastinghappinessandsatisfaction?Recentresearchhasconfirmedthatexperientialpurchasestendtoproducegreaterenjoymentgainsthanmaterialpurchases.Thereasonwhyexperiencesimprovewithtimemaybethatitispossibletothinkaboutexperiencesinamoreabstractmannerthanpossessions.Forexample,ifyouthinkbacktoafantasticsummerfromyouryouth,youmighteasilyrememberanabstractsenseofwarmsunshineandyouthfulexuberant(生氣勃勃),butyou'relesslikelytorememberexactlywhatyoudiddaybyday.Materialpossessionsarehardertothinkaboutinanabstractsense.Thecaryouboughtisstillacar,thatgreatnewjacketyoupickedupcheapisstilljustajacket.It’smorelikelytheexperienceofthatsummerhastakenonasymbolicmeaningthatcanlivelongerinyourmemorythanapossession.Materialpurchasingmayhaveanegativeimpactonhappinessbecauseconsumersoftenbuy“joyless”materialpossessions,resultingincomfortbutnotpleasure.Ingeneral,peopleadapttoexperiencesmoreslowlythantomaterialpurchase.Thiscanbeseeninbothnegativeandpositivepurchases:enjoymentadaptationwouldresultinapositiveexperiencecausingmorehappinessbutanegativeexperiencecausinglesshappinessthanthecomparablematerialpurchasewiththesameinitialhappinesslevel.Experience,however,seemstobemoreresistanttothesesortsofunfavourablecomparisons.Itisbecauseoftheuniquenatureofexperience.It’smoredifficulttomakeanunfavourablecomparisonwhenthereisnothingdirectlycomparable.Afterall,eachofouryouthfulsummersisdifferent.It’swellestablishedthatsocialcomparisonscanhaveahugeeffectonhowweviewwhatmightseemlikepositiveevents.Onestrikingexampleisthefindingthatpeopleprefertoearn$50,000ayearwhileeveryoneelseearns$25,000,
insteadofearning$100,000themselvesandhavingotherpeopleearn$200,000.Asimilareffectisseenforpossessions.Whentherearesomanyflat-screenHDTVstochoosefrom,it'seasytomakeunfavourablecomparisonsbetweenourchoiceandtheothersavailable.28.Anabstractsenseinthepassagereferstoawarenessofsomething__________.A.youcan’trememberwell B.youcannotunderstandC.youcannotseeortouch D.youcannotthinkabout29.Ifyoumakeanexperientialpurchasebeforeamaterialpurchase,youmaygoto__________.A.anexhibitionbeforegoingtoapark B.amallbeforegoingtoagrocer'sC.amarketbeforegoingtoarestaurant D.atheatrebeforegoingtoastore30.Theexampleofearningsisgiventoactuallyindicate__________.A.howpeoplefeelcontent B.hownearsightedpeopleareC.howpeopleholdprejudice D.howridiculouspeopleare31.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat,aftertheirmaterialpurchases,peoplemight__________.A.pickeveryfaultintheproductstheyhavegotB.regretmakingawrongdecisiontobuytheitemsC.leavewhatthey’vepurchaseduntouchedathomeD.enjoytheirownershipofwhattheyhavebought參考答案:CDAB19.Foryears,businesspeopleinWesternEuropewereworried.TheyknewtheycouldnotcompeteagainstbusinessfromtheU.S.TheUnitedStatesismuchlargerandhadmanymoreresourcesthananyWesternEuropeancountries.SomeEuropeanpeoplerealizedthattheEuropeannationsneedtojointogethertohelpeachother.Iftheycouldforgettheirlanguagedifferencesandthedifferencesincustoms,theymightbecomestrongcompetitionagainstothercountries.In1958,sixoftheEuropeancountries---Belgium,theNetherlands,Luxembourg,France,GermanyandItalygottogetheranddecidedtocooperate.TheycalledtheirgrouptheEuropeanEconomicCommunity,ortheCommonMarket.Thesecountriesagreedtojointheirresourcestogether.Withinafewyears,theEuropeanEconomicCommunityhadworkedsowellthatitsmembersweremoreprosperousthanmanyotherEuropeannations.Soon,othernationsbegantorealizetheadvantageoftheCommonMarket.TodaytheCommonMarketincludesmostoftheimportantcountriesinWesternEurope.ItishelpingWesternEuropetoagaintakeitsplaceasaleaderamongtheindustrialnationsoftheworld.56
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