2021年江蘇省南京市六合區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing參考答案：C2.________thequestionofhowglobalwarminghas_________,wearedoingsomeprojectsatschool.

A.Exploring,comeabout

B.Toexplore,comeout

C.Havingexplored,cometo

D.Beingexplored,comeover參考答案：B略3.Mostparentsarenot__________thedangeroftheirbabies’eatingjelly,whichcausesmostunfortunateincidentstohappen.A.wellawareto

B.veryawareof

C.awarethat

D.wellawareof參考答案：D略4.Ifyou_______me,howwouldyoudealwithsuchproblemsthen?

A.are

B.be

C.was

B.were參考答案：D略5.Ican’tstand

withTominthesameoffice．Hejustrefuses

talkingwhilesheworks．A．working；stopping

B．towork；stoppingC．towork；tostop

D．working；tostop參考答案：D6.—IamgoingtotraveltoXi’anCitynextweek.—HowIwishIcouldalsohaveachancelikeyou!A.Forgetit B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Ireallyenvyyou D.Helpyourself參考答案：C7.--Howcomethatyou’ve________somanybadhabits?

---Becauseofmyparentswho________drugs.

A.developed,areaddictingto

B.gotinto,areaddictedto

C.kicked,addictedto

D.formed,addictive參考答案：B略8.

WhenTom’s

teachercamein,hepretended_______.

A.toread

B.tobereading

C.reading

D.tohaveread參考答案：B9.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertaketheplaceofshoppingin_________

stores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore__________greatenjoymentA./;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：A10.Myfamilywereexcitedatthemessage_____thatChina’sChang’e4madethefirstsoftlandingonthefarsideofthemooninspacehistory.A.writing

B.sayingC.going

D.telling參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的家人對(duì)太空史上中國(guó)嫦娥4號(hào)在月球的遠(yuǎn)側(cè)第一次軟著陸這條消息很興奮。A.writing寫，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書面陳述，以（文字）說(shuō)”；B.saying表明，說(shuō)明，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書面材料或可見的東西”所提供的信息；C.going據(jù)說(shuō)，據(jù)傳，；D.telling告訴。故選B。13._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.

Dressed

B.

Todress

C.

Dressing

D.Havingdressed參考答案：A略12.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and__________since.A.hadnotbeenheardof

B.hasnotbeenheardof

C.hadnotheardof

D.hasnotheardof參考答案：B略13.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．a(chǎn)ttain

B．a(chǎn)llocate

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．Adopt參考答案：C14.Early________ofadiseasecanpreventdeathandillness．A．edition

B．immigration

C．identification

D．starvation參考答案：C15.Iinsistedthatadoctor______immediately,butheinsistedthathe______illseriously.

A.shouldsendfor;shouldn’tbe

B.sentfor;wasn’t

C.shouldbesentfor;shouldn’tbe

D.besentfor;wasn’t參考答案：D16.Canyou______meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.

A.provide

B.guarantee

C.arrange

D.apply參考答案：B二、新的題型17.A.Ifwecouldalldoourbesttokeepthisofficetidieritwouldhelp.B.Ifwecouldall_______

________________tokeepthisofficetidieritwouldhelp.參考答案：makeaneffort三、閱讀理解18.HecameintotheroomtoshutthewindowswhilewewerestillinbedandIsawhelookedill.Hewasshivering,hisfacewaswhite,andhewalkedslowlyasthoughitachedtomove."What'sthematter,Schatz?""I'vegotaheadache.""Youbettergobacktobed.""No.I'mallright.""Yougotobed.I'llseeyouwhenI'mdressed."ButwhenIcamedownstairshewasdressed,sittingbythefire,lookingaverysickandmiserableboyofnineyears.WhenIputmyhandonhisforeheadIknewhehadafever."Yougouptobed,"Isaid,"You'resick.""I'mallright,"hesaid.Whenthedoctorcamehetooktheboy'stemperature."What'sisit?"Iaskedhim."Onehundredandtwo."Downstairs,thedoctorleftthreedifferentmedicinesindifferentcolor1edcapsuleswithinstructionsforgivingthem.Onewastobringdownthefever,anotherapurgative(瀉藥),thethirdtoovercomeanacidcondition.Thegermsofinfluenza（流感）canonlyexistinanacidcondition,heexplained.Heseemedtoknowallaboutinfluenzaandsaidtherewasnothingtoworryaboutifthefeverdidnotgoaboveonehundredandfourdegrees.Thiswasalightepidemic(傳染??；傳染性的)offluandtherewasnodangerifyouavoidedpneumonia（肺炎）.BackintheroomIwrotetheboy'stemperaturedownandmadeanoteofthetimetogivethevariouscapsules."Doyouwantmetoreadtoyou?""Allright.Ifyouwantto,"saidtheboy.Hisfacewasverywhiteandthereweredarkareasunderhiseyes.Helaystillinthebedandseemedverydetached（超然的；冷漠的）fromwhatwasgoingon.

IreadaloudfromHowardPyle'sBookofPirates（海盜）;butIcouldseehewasnotfollowingwhatIwasreading."Howdoyoufeel,Schatz?"Iaskedhim."Justthesame,sofar,"hesaid.IsatatthefootofthebedandreadtomyselfwhileIwaitedforittobetimetogiveanothercapsule.Itwouldhavebeennaturalforhimtogotosleep,butwhenIlookeduphewaslookingatthefootofthebed,lookingverystrangely."Whydon'tyoutrytosleep?I'llwakeyouupforthemedicine.""I'dratherstayawake."Afterawhilehesaidtome,"Youdon'thavetostayinherewithme,Papa,ifitbothersyou.""Itdoesn'tbotherme.""No,Imeanyoudon'thavetostayifit'sgoingtobotheryou."Ithoughtperhapshewasalittlelightheadedandaftergivinghimtheprescribedcapsulesateleveno'clockIwentoutwithmygunandtheyounghuntingdog….Ikilledtwoquail(鵪鶉),andmissedfive,andstartedbackpleasedtohavefoundacoveyofquailclosetothehouseandhappythereweresomanylefttofindonanotherday.Atthehousetheysaidtheboyhadrefusedtoletanyonecomeintotheroom."Youcan'tcomein,"hesaid."Youmustn'tgetwhatIhave."IwentuptohimandfoundhiminexactlythepositionIhadlefthim,white-faced,butwiththetopsofhischeeksflushed（發(fā)紅）bythefever,staringstill,ashehadstared,atthefootofthebed.Itookhistemperature."Whatisit?""Somethinglikeahundred,"Isaid.Itwasonehundredandtwoandfourtenths."Itwasahundredandtwo,"hesaid."Whosaidso?""Thedoctor.""Yourtemperatureisallright,"Isaid."It'snothingtoworryabout.""Idon'tworry,"hesaid,"butIcan'tkeepfromthinking.""Don'tthink,"Isaid."Justtakeiteasy.""I'mtakingiteasy,"hesaidandlookedstraightahead,Hewasevidentlyholdingtightontohimselfaboutsomething."Takethiswithwater.""Doyouthinkitwilldoanygood?""Ofcourseitwill."IsatdownandopenedthePiratebookandbegantoread,butIcouldseehewasnotfollowing,soIstopped."AboutwhattimedoyouthinkI'mgoingtodie?"heasked."What?""AbouthowlongwillitbebeforeIdie?""Youaren'tgoingtodie.What'sthematterwithyou?""Oh,yes,Iam,Iheardhimsayahundredandtwo.""Peopledon'tdiewithafeverofonehundredandtwo.That'sasillywaytotalk.""Iknowtheydo.AtschoolinFrancetheboystoldmeyoucan'tlivewithforty-fourdegrees.I'vegotahundredandtwo."Hehadbeenwaitingtodieallday,eversincenineo'clockinthemorning."YoupoorSchatz,"Isaid."PooroldSchatz.It'slikemilesandkilometers.Youaren'tgoingtodie.That'sdifferentthermometer.Onthatthermometerthirty-sevenisnormal.Onthiskindit'sninety-eight.""Areyousure?""Absolutely,"Isaid,"It'slikemilesandkilometers.Youknow,likehowmanykilometerswemakewhenwedoseventymilesinthecar?""Oh,"hesaid.Buthisgazeatthefootofthebedrelaxedslowly.Theholdoverhimselfrelaxedtoo,finally,andthenextdayitwasveryslack(松馳的)andhecriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofnoimportance.75.Theauthorwritesaboutthedoctor’svisitinorderto_____.A.showthedoctor’sknowledgeaboutinfluenzaanditstreatmentB.showtheboy’sillnesswasquiteseriousC.createasituationofmisunderstandingaroundwhichtobuildastoryD.showthefatherwasverymuchconcernedabouttheboy’sillness76.Thepronoun“it”in“Papa,ifitbothersyou”(line41)refersto_____.A.theboy’shightemperature

B.thefathergivingthemedicinetotheboyC.thefatherstayingwiththeboy

D.theboy’sdeath77.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatitis_____bythetimethefathergetshomefromhunting.A.earlyintheafternoon

B.closetoevening

C.atnoon

D.lateinthemorning78.Fromthesto