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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省溫州市鬧村鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.that;what參考答案:DD考查notuntil的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)及名詞性從句。句意:直到天黑他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他所想的是解決那個問題的正確方法。第一個空是notuntil的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):itis(was)notuntil+從句+that+主句,故第一個空用that,第二個空是what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中,hethought缺少賓語,was缺少主語,故用兼詞whathethought是主語從句,主語從句中缺少主語,故D項正確。2.Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand______societyshouldtreat______disabledwithdignityandrespect.A.the;a
B.不填;the
C.
a;a
D.the;不填參考答案:B3.Mostofthetimeweareunawareofwhat______inourbodies;usuallyitisonlywhenwegetsickorfeelpainthatwenotice.A.happen B.happens C.ishappening D.hashappened參考答案:C4.Bairdinvented_______television,_______inventionthatwouldlatercompletelychangepeople’slife.
A./;
the
B.a;
/
C.the;
an
D./;
an參考答案:C略5.Hot______thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.althoughB.asC.while
D.however參考答案:B略6.Manyastudent__________wearingMP3playerswhilewalkingonthestreet.It'squitedangerous.A.isusedto
B.areusedto
C.wasusedto
D.wereusedto參考答案:A7.Mymotheris
EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a
B.the C.an
D.
/參考答案:8.Therewasa(n)____momentwhenshedidn’tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek.A.relaxed B.awesome C.awkward D.comfortable參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.relaxed放松的;B.awesome可怕的;C.awkward尷尬的;D.comfortable舒適的。句意:她不知道該和他握手還是面頰吻時很尷尬。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“尷尬的”,故C項正確。9.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted
B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted
D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted參考答案:C10.32.
Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.a(chǎn)ttain
B.a(chǎn)llocate
C.a(chǎn)dapt
D.a(chǎn)dopt參考答案:C略11.Accordingto________reportreleasedbyXinhua,Chinasuccessfullylaunched2satellites,Practice9-A/B,into_______spaceat11:25a.m.onOct.14,2012.ks5uA.the,the
B.a,the
C.the,/
D./,/參考答案:C12.AfterstayingintheUSAfortenyears,hehas
beendeterminedto__________
Americancitizenship.A.concentrateon B.appealto C.applyfor D.contributeto參考答案:C13.--Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.
--________.A.Yes,thatenough
B.ThanksforyouradviceC.IlikesurfingtheInternet
D.Well,that’sOK.參考答案:B14.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto
Bnottodo
C.notdoit
D.donotto參考答案:A15.Withwhatsheneeded________,shelefttheshopandmadeherwayhomethroughthestorm.A.buying
B.bought
C.wasbought
D.hadbeenbought參考答案:B16.
—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,______youwant.
A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C二、新的題型17.HowcanIfightlaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.____16____.Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreproactiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.____17____Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(誘惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachildtopromoteresponsibility.____18________19____Spouses(配偶)andchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.Tofighthouseholdlaziness,leadbyexample.Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouraresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle.____20____A.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.B.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.C.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.D.Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinner.E.Itcanenableyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.F.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.G.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.參考答案:16.B
17.G
18.D
19.C
20.E這是一篇說明文。作者就如何戰(zhàn)勝懶惰提出了一些建議。【16題詳解】由第二段的內(nèi)容尤其是“Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.”以及小題1的位置。可知,小題1是本段的標(biāo)題,意在說明戰(zhàn)勝懶惰的一個方法就是要有充足的睡眠。故B選項切題?!?7題詳解】由小題2的位置可知,小題2是對滋生懶惰條件的說明。G項:當(dāng)你不再覺得對自己的生活負(fù)責(zé)時,懶惰就開始了。符合本段內(nèi)容,故G選項切題。【18題詳解】由“Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachildtopromoteresponsibility.”可知,小題3也要同前一句話一樣用來說明消除周圍的誘惑來戰(zhàn)勝懶惰的具體做法。D項:完成一些任務(wù),用你喜歡的東西獎勵自己,比如一頓豐盛的晚餐。表達了此意,故D選項切題。【19題詳解】由第五段的內(nèi)容尤其是“Tofighthouseholdlaziness,leadbyexample.Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.”以及小題4的位置可知,小題4是本段的標(biāo)題,意在說明“懶惰在家里也可能是一個持久的問題”。故C選項切題。【20題詳解】由“Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle.”可知,小題5也要同前一句話一樣來說明經(jīng)常鍛煉所帶來的益處。E項:它可以讓你有更多的精力,幫助提升你的精神。與上句連接說明了同一主題,故E選項切題。三、閱讀理解18.Readingbookshaslongbeenawaytorelax.However,inthismodernageofcomputers,theInternet,DVDmoviesandMP3players,thesimpleactofreadingabookhastakenabackseat.Peoplewantsomethingmoreinteractive(交互式的)thanjustpagestoturn.Weseemtobeturningawayfromthejoyofreadingagoodbook,butthereisananswer.Audiobookshavebeenaroundforalongtime.Butmostpeoplethinkthataudiobooksarejustforpeoplewitheyesightproblems.Thisisoneoftheiruses,ofcourse,butitisfarfromthefullstory.AudiobooksareintheformofeithercassettetapesorCDs.Thebeautyofthemisthatthewholestoryisreadoftenbywell-knownactorsandactresses.Itislikehavingyourownplay.Therearemanykindsofaudiobooks,soyouaresuretofindonethatsuitsyourtastes.Thereallygoodthingoflisteningtoanaudiobookisthatyoucanlistentoitwhereveryouwantto.Audiobooksdonotjusttellstories—theyalsoprovidelanguagelessons.ImaginelearningtospeakanumberofkeyJapanesephraseswhileyoudotheironing,orlearningbasicFrenchwhiledoingthehousework.Audiobookscanbefoundinmostbigbookstores,aswellasovertheInternet.Therearebooksforpeopleofallages,includingkids.Ifyouareamemberofalocallibrary,youwillalsofindaudiobookstoborrow,soyoucantryoneanddecideifyoureallywanttobuyone.72.Wecanlearnfromthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraphthat.
A.peoplejustreadbooksontheInternetnowB.computershavebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesC.readingbooksarenotaspopularnowasbeforeD.peoplewouldratherwatchDVDmoviesthangotothecinemanow73.Itisimpliedinthesecondparagraphthat.
A.audiobookswereinventednotlongagoB.audiobookshavenotbecomeverypopularyetC.onlytheblindlistentoaudiobooksD.audiobookswillsurelytaketheplaceofprintedbooks74.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichofthefollowingisareallygoodthingofaudiobooks?A.Theycanbefoundinmostbigbookstores.B.Theyaremuch
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