四川省成都市新安中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.He________theprobleminanotherwaybutfailed.

A.managedtosolve B.succeededinsolving

C.triedtosolve D.triedsolving參考答案：C2.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand____downtoeatourpicniclunch.

A.sitting

B.havingsat

C.tosit

D.sat參考答案：D3.It____tenyears______Igraduatedfromuniversity.A.hasbeen;since B.is;beforeC.was;since D.willbe;before參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我已經(jīng)大學(xué)畢業(yè)十年了。Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since+過去時(shí)的句子，意為“自從已經(jīng)多久了”，是固定句型，故選A。4.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe_____tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.come

D.wouldcome參考答案：A5.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy____________?—No,I’dratherfind____________inothershops.A.one;one

B.it;itC.one;it

D.it;one參考答案：D考查代詞．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步車＂，只能買那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。6.Itisapitythatmostslimmers_____puttingweightbackon.A.brokeup

B.broughtupC.endedup

D.pickedup參考答案：C句意：很遺憾大多數(shù)減肥者最后又胖了起來。endupdoing以……告終。7.Doyouknow______theygottoknoweachother?

Itwaslastyear______theybothtaughtChineseinScotland.A.whenwasitthat;when

B.whenitwasthat;thatC.whenwasitthat;that

D.whenitwasthat;when參考答案：D8.Mr.Green______goestotheparkforawalkwithsomefriendsaftersupper.

A.frequently

B.immediately

C.finally

D.completely參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞：句意：格林先生常常晚飯后和幾個(gè)朋友到公園散步。frequently常常，頻繁地；immediately立即，立刻；finally最終，最后；completely完全地。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞9.Inasudden________ofanger,Bettythrewawayeverythingshecouldfind.A.crack

B.attack

C.burst

D.break參考答案：C10.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas

thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B11.Beforeagriculture________,peoplemadetheirlivingbyhuntingwildanimalsandtheirlifewas_______ofnature.

A.cameintobeing;atthemercy

B.wasborn;inthemercy

C.begantoexist;indanger

D.appeared;withthemercy參考答案：A略12.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.

A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A13.IusedtouseEnglishalotandspentanhoureachday_____Englishbooksinthelibrary.A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.reads參考答案：A14.Ican'teatanythingwithsomeone_____me．（）A．lookingat B．lookat C．tolookat D．lookedat參考答案：A．別人看著我時(shí)我吃不下任何東西．分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，someone和lookat之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語；故選A．15.ShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(頻道)____fewminutes.A.in;every

B.every;every

C.every;each

D.every;in參考答案：B16.Itsuddenly

tothedetectivethatthemanwasprobablymurderedbyhisowndaughter.A.happened

B.occurred

C.thought

D.tookplace參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas41.________andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatsandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy42._______andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.Allofasudden,anoldlady43._______upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide44._____.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher45.______smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto46._______!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust47.______agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher48.__________andshedroppedmeoff.Ididn’tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI49._______herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof50._______andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend.AtfirstIwasabit51.__________shewouldn’tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas52._______wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso53._______thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!WhenIgothomemymomtoldmethatshe54._________andtoldmymomonthephonethatshe55.________becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever56._____thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch57.______!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping58._______andmakingsomeone’sday59.________!Letusneverforgetthejoyweget60.________givingothersahand!41.A.blowing

B.freezing

C.flowing

D.flying42.A.red B.white C.pure

D.pale43.A.picked

B.turned

C.drove D.took44.A.hospital

B.family C.school

D.home45.A.warm

B.easy

C.simple

D.strange46.A.women

B.drivers

C.strangers

D.neighbours47.A.so

B.such

C.that D.as48.A.numbers

B.car

C.family

D.address49.A.remembered

B.forgot

C.repeated

D.regretted50.A.bread

B.salad

C.cookies

D.sweets51.A.nervous

B.disappointed C.confused

D.worried52.A.generally

B.completely

C.hardly

D.usually53.A.puzzled

B.surprised

C.satisfied

D.fearful54.A.visited

B.came

C.drove

D.called55.A.cried

B.slept

C.left

D.laughed56.A.pardon

B.permit

C.forget

D.imagine57.A.sadness

B.interest

C.puzzle D.happiness58.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.other59.A.busier

B.brighter

C.easier

D.harder60.A.for

B.in

C.by

D.on參考答案：41-45.BACDA

46-50.CBDAC

51-55.DBBDA

56-60.CDABC41．B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“aparticularlycoldandwindyday”可知，天氣非常寒冷（freezing）。故B項(xiàng)正確。

42．A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“forgetmyhatsandscarf.”可知，在這么冷的天氣里沒有戴帽子和圍巾，“我”的臉被凍得通紅（red）。故A項(xiàng)正確。

43．C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“askedifIwouldlikearide”可知，一位老婦人開車趕到（driveup）“我”身旁，問“我”是否需要搭車。故C項(xiàng)正確。

44．D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Iwaswalkinghomefromschool”可知，“我”是在放學(xué)回家（home）的路上。故D項(xiàng)正確。

45．A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“melted（消除）awaythethought”可知，這位老婦人溫暖的（warm）笑容打消了“我”原有的想法，故A項(xiàng)正確。

46．C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，“我”與這位老婦人素不相識，此處是說她溫暖的笑容打消了“我”不與陌生人（strangers）說話的想法。故C項(xiàng)正確。

47．B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)文章語境可知，通過聊天“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)她是如此好的一個(gè)人。“such+a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……的一個(gè)……”。故B項(xiàng)正確。

48．D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend.”可知，這位老婦人告訴了“我”她的地址（address）。故D項(xiàng)正確。

49．A考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.”可知，一個(gè)月后的一個(gè)晚上“我”想起（remember）了這位老婦人的善行，“我”決定為她做一點(diǎn)事情。故A項(xiàng)正確。

50．C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“thinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies”可知，“我”為她做了很多餅干（cookie）。故C項(xiàng)正確。

51．D考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“shewouldn’tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies”可知，“我”擔(dān)心（worried）她不記得“我”或把“我”當(dāng)成壞人。故D項(xiàng)正確。

52．B考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedme”可知，事實(shí)證明“我”的想法完全（completely）錯(cuò)誤，她看到“我”很高興并熱情地?fù)肀вH吻了“我”。故B項(xiàng)正確。

53．B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!”可知，“我”的做法讓她感到很驚訝（surprised）。故B項(xiàng)正確。

54．D考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“toldmymomonthephone”可知，這位老婦人打電話（call）給“我”媽媽。故D項(xiàng)正確。

55．A考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“becauseshewassotouched”可知，她感動得哭（cry）了，故A項(xiàng)正確。

56．C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)文章語境可知，她說永遠(yuǎn)也不會忘記（forget）“我”的好意，故C項(xiàng)正確。

57．D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful…”可知，聽到老婦人這樣說，“我”的心里充滿了幸福（happiness）。故D項(xiàng)正確。

58．A考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)文章語境可知，此處是說沒有什么事情比幫助他人（others）更讓人感到快樂。故A項(xiàng)正確。

59．B考查形容詞辨析。上文說幫助他人，此處是說使別人的天空變得更明亮（brighter）。故B項(xiàng)正確。

60．C考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)文章語境可知，此處是說讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過（by）幫助別人而獲得的快樂。故C項(xiàng)正確?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽摹Ｎ恼轮v述了作者去看望在一個(gè)寒冷的天氣里讓她/他搭車回家的老婦人，并認(rèn)識到?jīng)]有什么事情比幫助他人能讓人感到更快樂。三、閱讀理解18.Whenwehearthewords“collegestudents”,weusuallythinkofayoungpersonbetween18and22yearsold.ButintheU.S.Atoday,acollegestudentoftenismucholder.Infact,educatorssayinthenextfewyearscollegesanduniversitiesmayhavemoreolderpart-timestudentsthantraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）full-timeyoungerstudents.EducatorsreportabigincreaseinthenumberofAmericanswhoattendcollegeanduniversityclassesintheeveningoratnightorweekends.Mostofthemareolderthan25yearsoldandmorehavefull-timeorpart-timejobs.Manyareintheirthirtiesorforties.Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtospendtheirtimeandmoneyinordertocontinuetheireducation?Mostaredoingitbecausetheybelievemoreeducationwillhelpthemtogetabetterjob.Someareindustrialworkerswhosefactorieshaveclosed.Theyarelearningnewskillstoprepareforotherkindsofwork.Someofthepart-timestudentsarenotpleasedwiththejobstheyhave.Theyarestudyingfornewones.Somehaveretired（退休）andarelookingfornewkindsofwork.Twoofeverythreeofthestudentsolderthan35arewomen.Manyofthemarereturningtoschoolafteryearsofstayingathometocareforchildren.Areolderstudentsgoodstudents?Mostteacherssayyes.Theysayolderstudentsreallywanttolearn.Theyaskdifficultquestionsandarenotpleasedwithsimpleanswers.Theyoftengethighgrades.

68.It'ssaidthatinthenextfewyears_________________.A.studentsincollegesanduniversitieswillbemucholderB.full-timestudentsincollegesanduniversitieswillbeevenyoungerC.Americancollegesanduniversitieswilltakeinpart-timestudentsequallyD.Thenumberofolderstudentswillbegreaterthanthatoftheyoungerones69.JudgewhichofthefollowingisFALSEaccordingtotheabovepassage.A.It'sreportedthatalargenumberofAmericansattendcollegeoruniversitiesclassesintheirsparetime.B.Mostofthemareover25.C.Mostofthemarewithoutjobs.D.Thenumberofstudentsincollegesanduniversitiesisreportedtohavegoneupgreatly.70.Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtogoonwiththeireducation?Because___________.A.MostoftheAmericansenjoylearningsomethingnewB.Mostofthembelieve:moreeducation,betterjobsC.TheyhavelosttheirjobsD.Theyaretiredoftheirjobstheyhave71."Theyoftengethighgrades"means____________.A.theyrisetohighgradeseasilyB.theyoftengetverygoodmarks（分?jǐn)?shù)）C.theyaremorelikelytoreceiveamaster'soradoctor'sdegreeupongraduationD.theyoftenwinhighprize參考答案：CCBB19.Thisistimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Canyoufindalittleextratogive?Onthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsyoumightliketohelp.

LittletonChildren’sHome

Wedon’twantyourmoney,butchildren’stoys,booksandclothesingoodconditionwouldbeverywelcome.Also—wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursordaysasguests.Youhavesomuch—willyoushareit?

PhoneSisterThomason55671.

Children’sHospice

Welookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantworkneedsskillandlove.Wecannotcontinuewithoutgiftsofmoneytopayformorenursingstaff.Wealsoneedstorybooksandtoyssuitableforquietgames.

PleasecontactTheSecretary,LittleChildren’sHospice,NewbyRoad.

StreetFood

Inthewinterweather,it’snofunbeinghomeless.It’sevenworseifyou’rehungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It’shardwork,butnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnot,canyoufindalittlemoney?Weuseaveryoldkitchen,andweurgentlyneedsomenewsaucepans.Moneyfornewoneswouldbemostwelcomeindeed.

ContactStreetFood,c/oMary’sHouse,ElmingWay.LittletonPhone27713.

LittletonYouthClub

Haveyougotanunwantedchair?—arecordplayer?—apotofpaint?Becausewecanusethem!Wewanttogettoworkonourmeetingroom!

Pleasephone66231andwe’llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.

Thankyou!

TheNightShelter

Weofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.WerenttheformerCommercialHotelonGreenStreet.Althoughitisnotexpensive,weneverseemtohavequiteenoughmoney.Canyouletushaveafewpounds?Anyamount