WordsandExpressions

必修三Unit31ppt課件1.scene/n./（戲劇）現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，場(chǎng)面，景色behindthescenes在幕后，在后臺(tái)，暗中onthescene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在臺(tái)上演出2ppt課件scenery/scene/view/sight

①scenery是總稱,指大范圍的自然風(fēng)光,是由多個(gè)scene構(gòu)成的景色,常譯為“景色”,“風(fēng)景”.

②scene指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景,也可經(jīng)指scenery的一部分,指某處小范圍的景色,大多包括景物中的人及活動(dòng),可譯為“情景”,“景色”,“場(chǎng)面”,“(戲劇)一場(chǎng)”

③view是指人以一定的角度(或從遠(yuǎn)處或從高處等)所看到的景色,還有“觀點(diǎn)”,“看法”的意思.④sight是眼睛所看到的景象,可以指美麗的風(fēng)景,也可以指悲慘的景象,用其復(fù)數(shù)sights表示名勝古跡,人文景觀等.3ppt課件2.bet/n.&v./賭，打賭make/haveabet打賭win/loseabet打賭贏/輸了betonsth.對(duì)某事打賭makeabetonsth.withsb.

和某人在……上打賭haveabeton…在……上下賭注4ppt課件3.wander/v./v.(1)游蕩/閑逛;漫步/游Shejustwanderedaroundthemallforhalfanhour.(2)迷路，走失Thetravelerwanderedforsometimeinthefog.(3)走神Myattention/mindwandered.n.

漫游，閑逛gofor/takeawander去溜達(dá)辨析wonder/v./驚奇，想知道

/n.C/奇跡，奇觀5ppt課件4.permit/vt.&vi./允許，準(zhǔn)許

/n./許可證，執(zhí)照permitsb.todosth.允許某人做某事permitsth./doingsth.允許某事/做某事Shewon’tpermitherdogtoenterthisyard.Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.permission/n./許可，同意asksb.forpermission=askpermissionfromsb.請(qǐng)求某人許可with/without(one’s)permission得到/未經(jīng)（某人的）許可6ppt課件5.stare/n./凝視，盯著看stareat盯著看，凝視著辨析

stare/glare/glanceglareat怒視glanceat一瞥，匆匆一看glimpse瞥一眼，瞥見Eg:catchaglimpseof瞥見7ppt課件6.spotoffthespot不準(zhǔn)確，離題onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)，立即putsb.onthespot使某人尷尬，使某人為難/vt./發(fā)現(xiàn)，弄污；認(rèn)出/n./斑點(diǎn)，污點(diǎn)，場(chǎng)所spotsb./sth.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做某事bespottedwithsth.被…….弄污8ppt課件6.spotIt’seasytospotatallmaninacrowd.Shewaswearingablackskirtwithwhitesports.n.斑點(diǎn)Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?豹和虎哪一個(gè)身上有斑點(diǎn)？9ppt課件6.spotn.drop滴

下了幾滴雨,你感覺到了嗎？

Didyoufeelafewspots

ofrain?n.地點(diǎn),場(chǎng)所

這就是事故發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。

Thisistheveryspotwheretheaccidenthappened.

v.找出,認(rèn)出,發(fā)覺Jackfinallyspottedjusttheshirthewanted.Ican’tspotthedifferencebetweenthem.我看不出兩者的區(qū)別。10ppt課件7.faultHelosthisjob,butitwashisownfaultforlying.findfaultwithsb./sth.

挑某人/某物的毛病，找茬She’salwaysfindingfaultwithme.beatfault有錯(cuò)的，要對(duì)錯(cuò)誤負(fù)責(zé)任的Mymemorywasatfault.11ppt課件8.passage/n./通道；（一）段；

船費(fèi)（包括食宿）earnone’spassage掙取旅費(fèi)affordthepassage負(fù)擔(dān)船費(fèi)passenger/n./旅客，乘客passer-by過路人，經(jīng)過者12ppt課件9.seek

(sought,sought)vt.&vi.

1)尋找,追求Theysoughtshelterfromtherain.他們找地方躲雨。Hefounditworthlesstoseekfame.2)請(qǐng)求,征求,求教Youshouldseekadvicefromyourlawyeronthismatter.Shesought

forasolutiontotheproblem.13ppt課件9.seekseekfor/after追尋，追求seekone’s/afortune追求財(cái)富,碰運(yùn)氣seekone’sadvice/help征求某人的意見seekout找出，搜出14ppt課件10.patience

n.

忍耐,耐心Patience,Mr.Adams.耐心點(diǎn),亞當(dāng)斯先生。loseone’s/beoutofpatiencewith…

對(duì)……失去耐心adj.

patient

耐心的,能容忍的bepatientwithsb./sth.

對(duì)……有耐心Youshouldbemorepatientwithother.

patiently/adv./耐心地

patient/n./病人

15ppt課件11.accountv.認(rèn)為，說明，總計(jì)有accountfor解釋accountsb./sth.tobe/as認(rèn)為是……beaccountedtobe/as被認(rèn)為是……Hewasaccountedawiseman.Hecouldnotaccountforhisfoolishmistake.16ppt課件10.accountn.說明，理由，賬目

onaccountof=becauseof

因?yàn)?，由于takesth.intoaccount=takesth.intoconsideration

考慮到。。。

onnoaccount絕不。。。17ppt課件12.amountn.數(shù)量alarge/goodamountof+不可數(shù)名詞large/goodamountsof+不可數(shù)名詞+謂單+謂復(fù)辨析amount/numberamount指不可數(shù)概念的量number指數(shù)字、數(shù)目18ppt課件許多，大量（agood/great)manyquiteafewalarge/great/goodnumberofquitealittleagreat/gooddealofalarge/smallamountof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)19ppt課件alargequantityoflargequantitiesofplentyofalotoflotsofmanyamorethanone

+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（謂語用單數(shù)）大量，許多20ppt課件13.manner[c].舉止，方式（常用單數(shù)）ina/an…….manner以…….的方式Sheansweredinabusinesslikemanner.Hismannerwaspolitebutcool.[pl].禮貌；風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗(常用復(fù)數(shù)）It'sbadmannerstoleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.21ppt課件14.

screamscreamforhelp高聲呼救screamatsb/sth朝……叫喊screamout高聲叫喊22ppt課件15.indeed/adv./真正的，真實(shí)的，確實(shí)Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Iamindeedverysorrytoknowyouareblamed.Indeedheispoor,butheisgenerous.23ppt課件1.bringup

撫養(yǎng)，提出，嘔吐Shebroughtup5childrenalone.Wewerebroughtuptorespecttheold.

我們從小被教育要尊敬老人。辨析bringup/educatebringup表示孩子在家里受到的道德和

社交訓(xùn)練;educate表示人們?cè)趯W(xué)校等場(chǎng)所受到的，特別

是智能和文化方面的訓(xùn)練。24ppt課件AboutbringComputershavebroughtabout

manychangesintheworkplace.bringdownthepriceoffoodbringforwardaplanbringin引進(jìn)，獲利，賺錢bringout出版，使顯現(xiàn)引起，導(dǎo)致使下降，削減提出，提議25ppt課件byaccident=bychance反義：bydesign=onpurpose故意地bymistake錯(cuò)誤地bycontrast對(duì)比之下LasttimeIranacrossherinthestreetbyaccident.2.byaccident偶然的26ppt課件goaheadwith開始做，著手干aheadof在…..前面；早于…….;領(lǐng)先aheadoftime=inadvance提前Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.Goaheadwithyourstory;weareallears.3.goahead發(fā)生，進(jìn)行；前進(jìn)；（用于祈使句）可以；往下說；用吧；開始吧27ppt課件

4.onthecontrary正相反，恰恰相反

（只作狀語）（be）contraryto違反，與……相反tothecontrary相反的（地）(作定語和狀語）thecontrary相反；反面；對(duì)立面Itwasn’tagoodthing;onthecontraryitwasahugemistake.28ppt課件takeachancetakeone’schancebyanychancegivesb.achancehaveachanceofdoingsth.冒險(xiǎn)碰運(yùn)氣萬一，也許給某人一次機(jī)會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)做……5.takeachance冒險(xiǎn)29ppt課件

6.asfor關(guān)于，至于

Asforthis,wecandiscussitlater.asif/though好像，仿佛asfrom/of……自……起30ppt課件1.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯，傍晚時(shí)分我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一陣大風(fēng)刮到海上去了。分析：foundmyselfcarriedout……屬于“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)。反身代詞myself作found的賓語;過去分詞短語carriedout……作賓語補(bǔ)足語31ppt課件1.find+復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)（1）find+賓語+形容詞+不定式

Ifoundhisbrotherhardtogetalongwith.(2)find+it+形容詞+不定式（it作形式賓語,todo是真正的賓語）

Ifoundithardtogetalongwith