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湖北省名校2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(含聽(tīng)力)

學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):

一、聽(tīng)力題

1、Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?

A.Makingaphonecall.

B.Lookingupawordinthedictionary.

C.Recordingaword'spronunciation.

2、Whenwillthemanhavehisdrivingtest?

A.Onthe4th.B.Onthe14th.C.Onthe6th.

3、Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

4、WhatdoesLindado?

A.Sheisawaitress.B.Sheisatourguide.

C.Sheisastudent.

5、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirplansforthefuture.B.Adancingclass.

C.Michelle'shobby.

聽(tīng)下段材料,回答第1、2題。

6、Whattimeisitnow?

A.3:15pm.B.3:30pm.C.3:45pm.

7、Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Havealookaround.B.Sitforawhile.

C.Takeclassesnow.

聽(tīng)下段材料,回答第1、2題。

8、Howdoesthewomanlooktotheman?

A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Nervous.

9^WhydoesthewomangotoChina?

A.Towork.B.Tostudy.C.lbtravel.

聽(tīng)下段材料,回答第1至3題。

10、WhatdoesJohnlikedoing?

A.Eatingout.B.Cookingathome.C.Orderingtakeout.

11、WherewillJenniferhavedinnertonight?

A.InaFrenchrestaurant.B.InaMexicanrestaurant.

C.InanItalianrestaurant.

12、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.

聽(tīng)下段材料,回答第1至4題。

13、HowoldisHenrynow?

A.20.B.25.C.26.

14>HowdidHenrygotoschoolonthefirstday?

A.Bybicycle.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

15、Whatwastheheadmasterlike?

A.Hewasimpatient.B.Hewasserious.C.Hewaskind.

16>WhatdidHenrydoatschoolthatday?

A.Hemadetwonewfriends.

B.Heplayedgamesintheclassroom.

C.Hewatchedamatchontheplayground.

聽(tīng)下段材料,回答第1至4題。

17、WhatisStephenWiltshire'snationality?

A.French.B.Japanese.C.English.

18、WhatdoesStephenWiltshiredobeforedrawingacity?

A.Hewalksaroundit.

B.Heobservesitonatallbuilding.

C.Hetakesahelicopterflightoverit.

19、WhydidStephenWiltshirestartdrawing?

A.lbdisplaythebuildings.B.Ibcalmhimselfdown.

C.Tbshowhisamazingmemory.

20>Whereisthetalkmostprobablybeinggiven?

A.Atastudio.B.Atanartexhibition.

C.Ataclassroom.

二、閱讀理解

VisitingtheLibrary

We'resoexcitedtowelcomeyoubacktotheLibraryofCongress.Toensurethesafety,we

encourageyoutotakeamomenttoreviewourKnowBeforeYouGopagetopreparefora

safeandenjoyablevisit.

VISITORHOURS

TheThomasJeffersonBuildingisopentovisitorsTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom10a.m.

to5p.m.Note:Lastentryisat4:30p.m.

Closed:Sundays,Mondays,Thanksgiving,Christmas,andNewYear'sDay.Freetimed-entry

passesarerequired.

ADMISSION

TheLibraryofCongressisfreeandopentothepublicwithtimed-entrypasses.An

individualcanreserveuptotentimed-entrypassesperday.

Alimitednumberofsame-daypassesaremadeavailableat9a.m.eachdaytheJefferson

Buildingisopentothepublic.

Allvisitorsmustreservetimed-entrypassesbeforeentry.

LOCATION

ThomasJeffersonBuilding10FirstStreetSEWashington,DC20540VISITOR

INFORMATION

OurVisitorEngagementOfficeteamisheretohelpyouplanyourvisit.Pleasecontactus

ator

(202)707-9779withyourquestions.

21、Whencanvisitorsgotothelibrary?

A.9:30a.m.onTuesdayB.1:00p.m.onMonday

C.5:00p.m.onSaturdayD.4:30p.m.onWednesday

22、Whatshouldvisitorsdobeforegoingthere?

A.BookinadvanceB.Buyticketsonline

C.BuyticketsatthelibraryD.Preparecomfortableshoes

23、Ifanyproblem,whatcanyoudo?

A.AskfriendstohelpyouplanyourvisitB.Visitthewebsite

C.CallthecustomerserviceofficeD.Consultamap

Somethingwasintheair.AllhissensestoldWhiteFangthatsomebigchangewasaboutto

come.

“Listentothat!”saidMatt.Throughtheopendoorcamealow,anxioushowl,likea

sobbingunderthebreath.

ThetruthwasthatScottwastorn.HewasmiserableattheideaofleavingWhiteFang,but

heknewadoglikehimneededthewide-openspacesofthefrozenNorth.Fiveorsixtimeshe

changedhismind.Butintheendhedecidedfirmlyagainsttakinghim.Hetoldhimself,ctHe

wouldhatelivinginacity,anyway."

ThencamethedaywhenWhiteFangsawhismasterpackandtaketwolargebagsoutof

thecabin,"Poorfellow,saidScott,gentlyrubbingWhiteFang'sears.'Tmleaving,oldboy,

FvegotanewjobinCalifornia,whereyoucan'tfollow.Nowgivemeyourhowls.Agoodbye

howl!”ButWhiteFangwouldn'thowl.Hegavehismasterasad,searchinglookandburied

hisheadoutofsight,betweenhismaster'sarmandbody.

Mattlockedthedoor.Scottwipedhiseyes."Takegoodcareofhim,MattJhesaid,"Write

andletmeknowhowhegetson.,^"Sure,^^repliedMatt."Butlistentothat!”Bothmen

stopped.WhiteFangwashowlinginside.Hishowlburstupwards,dyingdownintotrembling

misery.Itroseagainandagain.

Neartheship,ScottsaidgoodbyetoMattandwastohaveafinalhandshakewithMatt.

ButMattshanddropped.Hestaredatsomethingbehindthem.Sittingonthedeckand

watchingsadlywasWhiteFang!"Didyoulockthedoor?”askedScott."Suredid."SaidMatt.

AsScottpattedthedog,henoticedbloodonhisnoseandafreshcutbetweenhiseyes.uWe

forgotthewindow!"hecried."He'sallcutup.Musthavemadehiswaycleanthroughthe

glass!”

Theshipwhistleditsfinal.ScottbentdowntoWhiteFang,"Howlfbrmenow,youstupid,

bravefallow!”WhiteFangknewhecouldgowithhismasternow.Hehowledandsmelled

hisbelovedmasterforallhewasworth.

24>Whydidn*tScotttakeWhiteFangatfirst?

A.Becausehebelongedtothewidewild.

B.Becauselifestressoutweighedreality.

C.Becausehedislikedthecityenvironment.

D.Becauseheblockedhispursuitofcareer.

25、ThedescriptionofPara.3ismainlyfocusedon.

A.dialoguesB.actionsC.innerthoughtsD.emotions

26>WhyareWhiteFang'showlsrepeatedlydescribed?

A.Tointerprethisemotionalchanges.

B.Tocreateanatmosphereofsadness.

C.Tointeractwiththedevotedanimal.

D.Topresentavividaccountoftheanimal.

27>Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.WhiteFanggotseriouslyinjuredallover.

B.ScottwasthefirsttofindWhiteFangonthedeck.

C.WhiteFang'sfearlesslovecontributedtotheirreunion.

D.WhiteFangcaughtupwithScottbybreakingthedoor.

TherecentlaunchofChatGPT,achatbotcreatedbyOpenAIforpublicuse,hasunderlined

thegrowingreachofdigitaltechnologieslikeartificialintelligence(AI)inworkinglife.Like

mosttechnologicalrevolutionsthataffecttheworkplace,chatbotscanpotentiallycreate

winnersandlosersandwillaffectbothblue-collarandwhite-collarworkers.

ChatGPTisanaturallanguageprocessing(NLP)toolthatallowsuserstointeractwiththe

GPT-3modelusingnaturallanguage.Themodelistrainedonagreatamountofdata,which

allowsittogeneratehuman-likeresponsestoawidevarietyofinputs.

ThistypeofAIcangreatlybenefittheproductivityofskilledworkers.Chatbotsofferthe

possibilitytoautomate(使自動(dòng)化)boringandtime-consumingtasks,suchaswriting

standardizedreports,meetingminutesandemails.Workerscouldthereforebefreedtofocus

onmoreimportantandcreativetasks.Achatbotvirtualpersonalassistantcouldguideskilled

workersthroughdifferentprojectsorproductionprocesses.Itcanalsogenerateoriginal

contentandideas,andpotentiallyhelptoresearchanddevelopnewproductsandservices.

ButtoolssuchasChatGPTpresentsarealriskofskilledandsemi-skilledworkerslosing

theirjobs.Forexample,chatbotscanbedevelopedtotrainemployeesinanorganization,

resultingintheunemploymentofhumantrainers.

Previouswavesoftechnologicalchangehavecreatedbothwinnersandlosers.Workers

whoarequickertoadjusttotechnologicalchangewillwinbyincreasinglytakingontasks

complementary(互補(bǔ)的)toAIwhilegivingupautomatedones.

28、ThispassagecentersaroundtheeffectsofAIlikeChatGPTon.

A.lifeB.entertainmentC.sportsD.work

29、Paragraph2mainlytalksabout.

A.whatChatGPTisB.howChatGPTisused

C.whyChatGPTiscreatedD.whocreatedChatGPT

30、Inparagraph3,howmanybenefitsofChatbotsarementioned?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

31、Accordingtothetext,facedwithtechnologicalrevolutions,workershadbetter.

A.continueaheadwiththeirautomatedjobsandworkharder

B.dootherthingswhilekeepingupwiththeautomatedones

C.adapttothechangebydoingotherthingstoformagoodcombinationwithAI

D.giveupautomatedjobsandjustlearnasmuchAIknowledgeaspossible

AsNewZealandbeginsthelong,costlytaskofclearingupafterCyclone(颶風(fēng))Gabrielle

cutadisastrouspathacrossmuchoftheNorthIslandonFeb12and13,fingerpointinghas

started.

Thecleanupandrebuildingmaytakeyears,andevenlongerinremoteparts,withcosts

runningintothebillionsofdollars.

WhatmadethecycloneworseforNewZealandwasthatitfollowednearlyaweekof

heavyraininlateJanuarythatcausedtheworstfloodinginthenation*shistory.

GreenPartyleaderJamesShawdeliveredaspeechonFeb14,saying:"Istruggletofind

wordstoexpresswhatIamthinkingandfeelingaboutthisparticularcrisis.Idon'tthinkI've

everfeltassadorasangryaboutthelostdecadesthatwespentarguingaboutwhether

climatechangewasrealornot,whetheritwascausedbyhumansornot,whetheritwasbad

ornot,whetherweshoulddosomethingaboutitornot,becauseitisclearlyherenow,andif

wedonotact,itwillgetworse.”

Shaw'sspeechhighlightedthegrowingconcerninNewZealandandacrosstheworldon

theincreasingeffectofclimatechangeonglobalweatherpatterns.

AlecturerintheUniversityofAucklandsaiditwashightimethecountrymovedawayfrom

passiveresponsestonaturaldisastersandadoptanactiveapproach.

“Inthenextdecadesdowntotheendofthiscentury,weexpectthatoceantemperatures

willsteadilyclimbandextremeeventswillbecomemorecommon,serious,andlong-

lasting/9amarineexpertsaid."Theactualtrajectory(軌跡),however,dependsonhowsociety

willdealwiththeclimatechangechallenge.^^

32、Theunderlinedphrase"fingerpointing99inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.

A.blameB.praiseC.approvalD.celebration

33、WhatmadethecycloneworseforNewZealand?

A.Itwilltakealongtimeandcostalotofmoneytocleanupandrebuild.

B.HeavyrainhadlastedfornearlyaweekbeforethecyclonehitNewZealand.

C.Somepeoplemadealotofcomplaintsaboutthecyclone.

D.ThecyclonecausedtheworstfloodinginthehistoryofNewZealand.

34>AccordingtowhatShawsaidinparagraph4,whichofthefollowingstatementsis

correct?

A.ItwaseasyforShawtoexpresshimselfaboutthecyclone.

B.Shawfeltverysadandangryaboutthecyclone.

C.Itisnecessarytoargueaboutclimatechange.

D.Humansshouldtakeactiontodealwithclimatechangerightaway.

35、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CleanupandrebuildingafterCyclone

B.Attachingimportancetoclimatechange

C.Cycloneseenaswake-upcallonclimatechange

D.Increasingoceantemperaturesresponsibleforextremeevents

三、七選五

36、TheVegetablesYouShouldEatEachWeek

Itiswellknownthateatingvegetablesishealthy.Despitethefactthatdifferentvegetable

typescontaindifferentspecificnutrients,allvariationsarehealthy.①

1.Carrots

Carrotscontainelementsthat,accordingtocertainstudies,maylowerthechanceof

developingcertaincancers.Onestudydiscoveredalinkbetweenincreasedself-reported

intakeofcarrotsandalowerriskofcolorectalcancer(直腸癌),whichwaspublishedinthe

journalNutrientsin2020.②

2.Onions

Naturallylowincaloriesandfat,onionsalsocontainimportantmicronutrientslikevitamin

C.③—therefore,forthebestresults,peelyouronionsaslittleaspossiblebeforeusing

themincooking.

3.GreenPeas

④Eightgramsofplant-basedproteinandmorethan25%ofthedailyfiberintakeare

bothfoundinonecup.Additionally,onecuphasnearto100%oftherecommendeddaily

intakeofvitaminCandaround10%oftherecommendeddailyintakeofiron,vitaminB6,

magnesium,andpotassium.

4.Potatoes

Potatoesareapreferredfoodforathletesandindividualswhoareactivebecausetheyare

highincarbohydrate(碳水化合物).⑤Becauseofthis,potatoesmayappealmoreto

athletessearchingforwhole-foodsourcesofcarbohydrateswhileexercising.

A.Hence,pleaseregularlyeatthemtopromoteoverallhealth.

B.Belowisalistofvegetablestoeateachweektostayhealthy.

C.Accordingtoonestudy,eatingthemwhileexercisingisasgoodasconsuming

carbohydrategels.

D.Interestingly,onions9outerlayerscontainmostantioxidantchemicals(抗氧化物質(zhì));

E.Onionscontainmanykindsofmicronutrientsourbodyneed;

F.Oneofthevegetableswiththehighestlevelsofproteinandfiberisgreenpeas.

G.GreenpeasarethemostfavoritefoodinUK.

四、完形填空(15空)

PrincessPower

“Elsa,ifsyou!”Itwasthefour-year-old's1birthdayparty,andherfavoriteDisney

characterElsafromFrozenhadarrived.Thetwocheerfullybegantosingthemovie*sbig

song“LetItGo",andweresoon2byTinkerBellandfourotherfairy-taleprincesses:

Anna,Ariel,Jasmine,andSnowWhite.

Youwouldsweartheywere3atthemost4placeonearth.Butthiswasn'tDisney

World.Itwasthepediatric(JL^4)cancerwardatahospitalonLongIslandinNewYork.And

the5werecollegestudentswho6forAMomentofMagic,a7organizationwhose

missionisto8thespiritsofsickchildren.

Itallbeganonceuponatimewithafamilymovienight9Frozen.McGrane,now23,

10thatsheandElsahad11blondhairandbigblueeyes.McGraneandherfriend

McAndrewwerejustsearchingforanewcommunityproject,12onewithkids.

Then13anidea一dressingupasDisneyprincessesandvisitingpediatriccancer

patients.

“Whenkidsareina14forsolong,theydon'tgetallthemagicthatmostkidsdo,“says

McGrane.t4Ifsnicetogivethemtimetobe15

37、A.panicB.surpriseC.anxietyD.embarrassment

38、A.promotedB.defendedC.joinedD.protested

39、A.protectingB.exploringC.competingD.celebrating

40、A.magicalB.toughC.rudeD.positive

41、A.championsB.princessesC.emperorsD.soldiers

42、A.volunteerB.lookC.askD.contact

43、A.wiseB.nonprofitC.classicD.specific

44、A.liftB.affectC.expandD.shift

45、A.meaningB.referringC.provingD.featuring

46、A.expectedB.figuredC.noticedD.argued

47A.symbolizingB.amazingC.matchingD.annoying

48、A.generallyB.logicallyC.regularlyD.ideally

49、A.flashedB.recommendedC.exchangedD.established

50>A.homeB.hospitalC.collegeD.shelter

51>A.patientsB.charactersC.themselvesD.adults

五、語(yǔ)法填空

52>TOKYO一FemalegiantpandaXiangXiangleftTokyo'sUenoZootoflybackto

China,herhomecountry①Tuesdaymorning.

"China-Japancooperationinwildlifeconservation,②(represent)bygiantpandas,is

awonderfulexampleoffriendlyexchangesbetweenthetwocountries/1aspokespersonof

theChineseembassyinJapansaid.

Asthisyearmarks③45thanniversaryoftheconclusionoftheSino-JapaneseTreaty

ofPeaceandFriendship,theloveforgiantpandasisexpectedtodrivemoreSino-Japanese

friendlyexchangesand④(benefit)cooperation,accordingtothespokesperson.

Around7:10amlocaltime,awhitetruck⑤(carry)thefive-year-oldpandaslowly

droveoutofUenoZoologicalGardens,beforeheadingtoNaritaInternationalAirport.

Uponherreturn,XiangXiangwillbesenttoBifengxiaGiantPandaBaseinthecityof

Ya'an,Sichuan,⑥isknownasthehometownofgiantpandas,accordingtothezoo.

XiangXiang⑦(bear)atUenoZooinJune2017.Asthefirstpanda⑧(natural)

bred(繁殖)andraisedatthezooinnearlythreedecadessinceYouYou,bornin1988,Xiang

Xianggainedhuge⑨(popular)amongJapanesepeopleaftershewasborn.

Shewasoriginallyscheduled⑩(travel)backtoChinabytheendofDecember2020,

butherreturnwasdelayedmanytimesduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)

53、3月12日植樹(shù)節(jié)(ChineseArborDay),你校組織了一次植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文

向校英文報(bào)投稿介紹此次活動(dòng),主要內(nèi)容包括:

1.活動(dòng)目的;

2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;

3收獲和感想。

注意:

L詞數(shù)80左右。

2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

七、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)

54、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

GrandmagotGrandpaoutofbedandhelpedhimtothekitchenforbreakfast.Afterhis

meal,sheledhimtohisarmchairinthelivingroomwherehewouldrestwhileshecleaned

thedishes.Everysooften,shewouldchecktoseeifheneededanything.

ThiswastheirdailyroutineafterGrandpa'slateststroke(中風(fēng)).Althoughonceavery

active,strongandhealthyman,hisbadlydamagedleftarm,difficultwalkingandslurred(含

混不清)speechnowkepthimhousebound.Fornearlyayearhehadn'tevenbeentochurch

ortovisitfamily.Grandpafilledhishourswithtelevision.Hewatchedthenewsandgame

showswhileGrandmawentaboutherday.Theymadeanagreement——hewasnottoleavehis

chairorhisbedwithoutherassistance.

Grandmawasfriendly,outgoingandunselfish;Grandpawasreservedanddevotedtohis

family.Buthedidn'tlikegivinggifts.Heheldthebeliefthatifyoutreatedyourwifewell

throughouttheyear,presentsweren'tnecessary;soherarelyboughtgiftsforher.

ItwasValentine'sDay,atypicalcoldwintermorninginNewYork.Asalways,Grandma

walkedGrandpatohischair."I'mgoingtotakeashowernow,"Shehandedhimthe

televisionremote."Ifyouneedanything,I'llbebackinalittlewhile79

注意:

L續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答

Afterhershower,sheglancedtowardsthebackofGrandpa'schairbutnoticedthathis

walkingstickwasnotinitsusualplace.

Asshestoodaloneonthestreetdesperately,Grandpawalkedaroundthecomer.

參考答案

I、答案:c

解析:M:Wereyoutalkingtoafriendoveryourphonejustnow?

W:No.Ifoundawordparticularlydifficulttopronounce,soIrecordedthecorrect

pronunciationonmyphonetolistentolater.

2、答案:B

解析:W:Howdidyourdrivingtestgo?ItisDecember6thtoday.

M:Iwasgoingtohaveitonthe4th,buttheweatherwassobadthattheycanceledit.It's

nowchangedtothe14th.

3、答案:A

解析:M:Lisa,theweathermansaidit,drainthisafternoon.Wecangrowsomevegetables

inthegardenaftertherain.

W:OK.ButIreallydon'tthinktheweatherwillchangetoday.Ievenseenocloudsinthesky.

4、答案:B

解析:M:Hi,Linda.Wheredoyouwork?

W:IworkatThomasCookTravel.ItakepeopleontourstocountriesinSouthAmerica.

Whatdoyoudo,Mike?

M:I'mastudent.ButIhaveapart-timejobinarestaurant.

5、答案:C

解析:M:Michelle,whatdoyoulovedoingmostinyourfreetime?

W:Ilovedancingbest.

M:Why?

W:Becauseifsfiin.Alsoit'smydreamtobeadancerinthefuture.

6、答案:A

解析:M:Goodmorning.Tmherefortheartclass.

W:Goodmorning.Theclasshasn'tbegunyet.Youneedtowaitforamoment.Helpyourself

tosomewaterandtakeaseat.

M:Thanks.Bytheway,whenwilltheclassbegin?

W:It'llbeginat3:30pm.Therearestillfifteenminutesleft.

M:It'sboringsittinghere.CanIlookaround,please?

W:Sorry,sir.Butsomestudentsaretakingclassesnow.Pleasejustwaitforamoment.

7、答案:B

解析:

8、答案:C

解析:M:Isthisyourfirsttimetakingaflight?

W:Yes.Tveneverbeenonaplanebefore.AndIreadastoryyesterday.Ifsaboutaplanethat

disappearedfornoreason.

M:Nowonderyoudon9tlookalright.Justrelax.Thousandsofplanesflybackandforth

everyyear.We'llbetotallyfine.Youcantalktome.Itcanhelpyoufeelbetter.

W:Thanks.WhyareyougoingtoChina?

M:I'mgoingtheretoworkfbraweek.Tvetoflytodifferentcountriesformywork.W:So

youflyalot.

M:Right.AreyougoingtoChinafortraveling?

W:No.I'mgoingtostudyChineseatacollegethere.

9、答案:B

解析:

10、答案:A

解析:W:John,Iwanttoeatouttonight,butI'venoideawheretoeat.Canyourecommend

arestauranttome?

M:Well,you'vecometotherightperson,Jennifer.Inevercook,andI'veeatenatmany

restaurantsinourcity.

W:Thafsgreat!Whatdoyousuggest?

M:Well,there9sagreatFrenchrestaurantnearby.Tveeatentheresometimes,butthefoodis

abitexpensive.

W:Well,TmnotthatintoFrenchfood.

M:ThenwhatabouttheMexicanrestaurantaboutatwenty-minutewalkfromhere?Itserves

niceLatinAmericanfood.ThereisalsoaveryniceItalianrestaurantaboutathirty-minute

walkaway.Itservesnicepizza.

W:Great.Tdliketohavesomepizzatonight.John,doyoualreadyhaveplansfortonight?

M:No.

W:Thenwhatabouteatingtogether?

M:Thafsgreat!Ijustlovetheidea!We'dbettergetdowntoourworknow.Wecanleavea

bitearlierthisway.

W:OK.

11、答案:c

解析:

12、答案:B

解析:

13、答案:B

解析:W:Henry,doyoustillrememberyourfirstdayatprimaryschool?

M:Yes.Thoughitwasalreadytwentyyearsago,Istillrememberitverywell.

W:Soyouwenttoschoolatsixasmostoftheotherkids,right?

M:No.Iwasjustfiveyearsoldthen.

W:Howdidyougotoschoolthatday?Bybusorbycar?

M:Neither.Theschoolwasn'tfarfrommyhome,somyfathertookmethereusinghisbike.

W:Wereyounervousthen?

M:Yes.Myfathertookmetotheheadmaster^officeandgotmeadmittedtotheschool.I

thoughttheheadmasterwasaseriousman.Heaskedmesomequestions.Iwastoonervousto

speakatfirst,buthewasverygentleandencouragedmeandtreatedmenicely.Icalmed

downandansweredhisquestions.

W:Well,didyoulikeyourclassmates?

M:Yes.Theywereverynice.AfterclassweplayedgamesontheplaygroundtogetherandI

madetwonewfriends.Ifellinlovewithschoolthatday.

14、答案:A

解析:

15、答案:C

解析:

16、答案:A

解析:

17、答案:C

解析:W:Goodevening,everyone.Intonighfsprogram,I'dliketotellyouaboutaspecial

artistnamedStephenWiltshire.HewasbominLondon.Heisfamousforhisabilitytocreate

drawingsofthecitylandscapefrommemory.HehasdrawnmanycitiessuchasTokyoand

Paris,tonamejustafew.Hehasaverygoodmemory.Ithelpshimrememberthethingsina

placeverywell.Hedoesn'tneedtowalkaroundthecityorlearnaboutthecityonatall

building.Heisabletostartdrawingthecitybasedjustona20-minutehelicopterflightthe

daybefore.WhenStephenwasthreeyearsold,hewasfoundtohaveaproblem.Hewas

diagnosedwithautism.Hehadtroubleincontrollinghisfeelings.Hewouldsuddenlywalk

aroundaimlesslyandthenburstintotheotherroom.Hesaysthatdrawingisoneofthefew

thingsthatcancalmhimdown.Nowpeopleworldwideareamazedathisdrawings.Thafsall

fortonight'sprogram.

18、答案:C

解析:

19、答案:B

解析:

20、答案:A

解析:

21、答案:D

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VISITORHOURS中“TuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom10a.m.to

5p.m.Note:Lastentryisat4:30p.m.(星期二至星期六上午10點(diǎn)到下午五5點(diǎn)。注:最后

進(jìn)入時(shí)間是下午4點(diǎn)30。)”可知,只有D選項(xiàng)“周三下午4點(diǎn)半”符合要求。故選D項(xiàng)。

22、答案:A

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。據(jù)ADMISSION中的“Allvisitorsmustreservetimed-entrypasses

beforeentry.(Allvisitorsmustreservetimed-entrypassesbeforeentry.(所有游客必須在進(jìn)入

前預(yù)定定時(shí)的通行證)”可知,游客需提前預(yù)定。故選A項(xiàng)。

23、答案:B

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VISITORINFORMATION中的最后一句"OurVisitor

EngagementOfficeteamisheretohelpyouplanyourvisit.Pleasecontactusat

or(202)707-9779withyourquestions.(我們的訪客事務(wù)辦公室團(tuán)隊(duì)在這里幫助您計(jì)劃您

的訪問(wèn)。如有疑問(wèn),請(qǐng)?jiān)诨蛑码姡?02)707-9779與我們聯(lián)絡(luò))”可知,如果有問(wèn)

題,可以在網(wǎng)站上咨詢。故選B項(xiàng)。

24、答案:A

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“butheknewadoglikehimneededthewide-open

spacesofthefrozenNorth.(但他知道像它這樣的狗需要寒冷的北方廣闊的空間。)“可知,

白牙屬于空曠的冰雪北方,這是Scott一開(kāi)始不帶他離開(kāi)的原因。故選A。

25、答案:C

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Scottwastom.Hewasmiserableattheideaof...but

heknew...Fiveorsixtimeshechangedhismind.Butintheendhedecidedfirmly

against...Hetoldhimself...(斯科特很痛苦。他一想到就感到痛苦。但他知道有

五六次他改變了主意。但最后他堅(jiān)決反對(duì)……他告訴自己……)可知,第二段主要是對(duì)

Scott內(nèi)心活動(dòng)的刻畫(huà)。故選C。

26、答案:A

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“ButWhiteFangwouldn'thowl.Hegavehismastera

wistful,searchinglookandburiedhisheadoutofsight,betweenhismaster'sarmand

body.(但白牙不會(huì)嚎叫。它給了主人一個(gè)渴望的、搜索的眼神,把頭埋在主人的胳膊和

身體之間,看不見(jiàn)了。)”,第四段的"WhiteFangwashowlinginside.Hishowlburstupwards,

dyingdownintotremblingmisery.Itroseagainandagain.(白牙在里面嚎叫。他的嚎叫向

上爆發(fā),最后變成顫抖的痛苦。它一次又一次地上升。)”和最后一段的“Hehowledand

nuzzledhisbelovedmasterforallhewasworth.(它拼命地用鼻子對(duì)它心愛(ài)的主人嚎叫。)”

可知,文章中描寫(xiě)了幾次白牙的吠叫,發(fā)生的背景、情形各不相同,闡述了其情感的起伏

變化,故選Ao

27、答案:C

解析:推理判斷題。讀最后兩段,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Nearthesteamship,Scottsaid

goodbyetoMattandwastohaveafinalhandshakewithMatt.ButMatt'shanddropped.He

staredatsomethingbehindthem.SittingonthedeckandwatchingwistfullywasWhite

Fang!(在汽船附近,斯科特向馬特道別,并要和馬特最后一次握手。但馬特的手放下了。

他盯著他們身后的什么東西?!鞍籽馈弊诩装迳?,惆悵地看著!)“再根據(jù)最后一段“Scott

bentdowntoWhiteFang,'Howlformenow,youstupid,bravefellow!?WhiteFangknewhe

hadwon.Hehowledandnuzzledhisbelovedmasterforallhewasworth.”(斯科特向"白牙”

彎下腰,“你這個(gè)愚蠢而勇敢的家伙,現(xiàn)在就為我嚎叫吧!”白牙知道自己贏了。它拼命地

用鼻子對(duì)它心愛(ài)的主人嚎叫。)可知,最后兩段刻畫(huà)了白牙克服萬(wàn)難與主人團(tuán)聚的動(dòng)人畫(huà)

面,凸顯出白牙對(duì)主人無(wú)畏的愛(ài),讓他們得以團(tuán)聚。故選C。

28、答案:D

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"TherecentlaunchofChatGPT,achatbotcreated

byOpenAIforpublicuse,hasunderlinedthegrowingreachofdigitaltechnologieslike

artificialintelligence(AI)inworkinglife."(最近推出的聊天機(jī)器人ChatGPT是由開(kāi)放式人

工智能(OpenAI)創(chuàng)建的,供公眾使用,它突顯了人工智能(AI)等數(shù)字技術(shù)在工作生活中的

影響力日益增長(zhǎng)。)可知,聊天機(jī)器人的推出,突顯了人工智能(AI))等數(shù)字技術(shù)在工作生

活中的影響力日益增長(zhǎng)。故選D。

29、答案:A

解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"ChatGPTisanaturallanguageprocessing(NLP)

toolthatallowsuserstointeractwiththeGPT-3modelusingnaturallanguage.,5(ChatGPT是

一個(gè)自然語(yǔ)言處理(NLP)工具,允許用戶使用自然語(yǔ)言與GPT-3模型交互。)可知,這是本

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