福建省漳州市吳川市第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom___their

parentsspeakathome.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.theone參考答案：D2.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan____preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：B略3.Moyanwasat

losswhenhereceived

newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C試題分析：考查冠詞。句意：莫言收到獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，他不知所措。ataloss不知所措；第二空表示特指，用定冠詞the。故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】lose構(gòu)成的短語loseheart喪失信心；losetrack失去聯(lián)系；losetouchwithsb.和某人失去聯(lián)系；loseweight減肥；loseoneself迷失；loseoneselfin沉迷于；loseinterest不再感興趣；losecolor1變蒼白；loseface丟臉；losecontrol失去控制；losetime延誤時(shí)間。溫馨提示：lost/missing丟失的；loss損失（名詞），ataloss不知所措。4.—Theluggageseemstooheavyforyou.MayIgiveyouahand?

—______,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.Itdepends B.Allright C.It’sallright D.Nevermind參考答案：C5.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．

A．runout

B．gooff

C．comeout

D．payoff參考答案：略6.AsthefirstcharacteroftheChineseexpression“SuanNiHen”carriedthesame______asgarlicinChinese,peopleusedittosatirize(譏諷)thesoaringgarlicandfoodpricesthiswinter.A.pronunciation

B.parallel

C.presentation

D.privilege參考答案：A略24.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!

A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake參考答案：A略8.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.

A.him

Bthis

C.that

D.it參考答案：D略9.ThesongYouAndMe_________ontheradiointerestseveryone.A.

playing

B.

played

C.

isplayed

D.

hasbeenplayed參考答案：B10.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,_______，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案：D略11.You

don`t

have

to

dress

up

．The

party

is

pretty

______．We

only

need

to

bring

a

bottle

of

wine．

A．a(chǎn)dventurous

B．casual

C．comfortable

D．beneficial

參考答案：B12.Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?

I

foragoodfriendfromAmerica.A.waited

B.waswaiting

C.hadbeenwaiting

D.hadwaited參考答案：B略13.ChongyangFestival,_____isalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：B1.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.

----

.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun！A.You’recrazy

B.You’relucky

C.You’dbetternot

D.Youneverknow參考答案：B15.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents

financialaid．A．infavourof

B．inhonourof

C．infaceof

D．inneedof參考答案：D略8.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly

B.bad;high

C.badly;high

D.badly;highly參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Hemetherataparty.Shewasoutstandingwhilehewasnormal.Attheendoftheparty,heinvitedhertohavecoffee.Shewas

36

butduetobeingpolite,she

37

.Sittinginanicecoffeeshop,hewastoo

38

tosayanything.Suddenlyheaskedthe

39

,"Wouldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I'dliketoputitinmycoffee."Everybodystaredathim,so

40

!Hisfaceturnedredbutstill,heputthesaltinhiscoffeeanddrankit.Sheaskedhim

41

,"Whyyouhavethishobby?"Hereplied,"WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea.Ilikedthe

42

ofthesea,justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.

43

Ihavethesaltycoffee,Ialways

44

mychildhoodandmyhometown.Imissmyhometownandmyparents."

45

sayingthattearsfilledhiseyes.Shewasdeeplytouched.Amanwhocantellouthis

homesickness

must

be

a

man

who

has

46

ofhome.Thatwasareallybeautiful

47

oftheirstory.Thenthestorywasjustlikeeverybeautiful

love

story—the

princess

48

the

prince.And

every

time

she

made

49

forhim,sheputsomesaltinit,assheknewthat'sthe

50

helikedit.After40years,hepassedaway,

51

heraletterwhichsaid,"Mydearest,pleaseforgiveme,forgivemywholelife'slie—thesaltycoffee.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?Iwassonervousatthattime,

52

Iwantedsomesugar,butIsaidsalt.Itwashardforme

to

53

soIjustwentahead.IfIcanliveforthesecondtime,Istillwanttohaveyouformywholelife,

54

Ihavetodrinkthesaltycoffeeagain."Hertearsmadethelettertotallywet.Someday,someoneaskedher,"What's

the

taste

of

55

coffee?"Shereplied,"It'ssweet."36.A.surprised

B.pleased

C.satisfied

D.excited

37.A.answered

B.promised

C.provided

D.refused

38.A.curious

B.jealous

C.nervous

D.cautious

39.A.waiter

B.girl

C.partner

D.customer

40.A.outstanding

B.bitter

C.delicious

D.strange

41.A.constantly

B.curiously

C.suddenly

D.seriously

42.A.color1

B.character

C.quality

D.taste

43.A.Everytime

B.Nexttime

C.Thefirsttime

D.Bythetime

44.A.thinkout

B.thinkover

C.thinkof

D.thinkup

45.A.Since

B.Though

C.While

D.Because

46.A.responsibility

B.concept

C.consideration

D.control

47.A.scene

B.beginning

C.comedy

D.result

48.A.dated

B.admired

C.devoted

D.married

49.A.tea

B.water

C.coffee

D.milk

50.A.way

B.method

C.means

D.route

51.A.left

B.leaving

C.writing

D.wrote

52.A.fortunately

B.actually

C.happily

D.possibly

53.A.change

B.remind

C.overcome

D.remove

54.A.asthough

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat

55.A.sugared

B.old

C.instant

D.salty

參考答案：36–40

ABCAD

41–45

BDACC

46–50

ABDCA

51–55

BBACD略三、閱讀理解18.AvideorecordingfromXinhua(9th,Nov.2017)showingArabellaKushner,USPresidentDonaldTrump'sgranddaughter,singingChinesesongsandrecitingChineseliteraryclassicscausedanotherInternetsensation(轟動(dòng))inChinaWednesdaynight.Inthevideoclip,Arabella,wearingatraditionalembroideredChinesedress,greetsPresidentXiJinpingandhiswifePengLiyuan.Thesix-year-oldsingstwosongsOurFields,BeautifulFields,andMyGoodMom.Theformer,writtenin1953andadoredbyChineseteenagersfordecades,expressesone'sloveandaffectionforthemotherlandandnature.ThelatterisapopularnurseryrhymewidespreadinChina.ShealsodisplayedknowledgeaboutChineseliteraturebyrecitingThreeCharacterClassic,aConfucianistvolumetoeducateyoungchildren,andtwoancientpoemsofLiBai,WatchingtheFallofLushanMountain,andDepartingfromBaidiCityintheMorning.Xispokehighlyofthechild'sMandarinabilitiesandsaidherperformancedeservedan“APlus”.HesaidArabellawasalreadyastarinChinaandhopedshewouldvisitChinaoneday.Numerousmediawebsitesandnetizensrepostedthevideo.Ithasreceived2.3millionclicksonSinaWeibo,China'spopularsocialmediaplatform,asofpresstime.“Whatatalentedandsmartgirlsheis!”WeibouserYumeirensaid.“IhopeshecanmakemorecontributionstofosteringChina-USfriendshipinthefuture.”Earlierthisyear,duringPresidentXi'svisittotheUnitedStates,ArabellahasalreadyperformedforthepresidentandhiswifeattheMar-a-LagoresortinPalmBeach,Florida,onApril6.Standingalongsideherparents,ArabellasangJasmine,aChinesefolksongwithherbrotherJoseph.5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.ArabellaoncesangJasmineforPresidentXiinAprilaloneB.ArabellahasatalentforsingingChinesesongsC.ArabellahassomeacquaintancewithChineseancientpoemsD.MyGoodMomconveysone'sloveforhisorhermotherland6.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.7probablymean?A.Preventing.

B.Proposing.C.Protesting.

D.Promoting.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arabella'sContributiontoChina-USRelationshipB.Trump'sGranddaughterWinsChineseHearts,AgainC.TrumpandHisFamousGranddaughterD.ALittleShiningStarinChina參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.B這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章報(bào)道了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)特朗普的外孫女演唱經(jīng)典的中國(guó)民歌、童謠，并背誦唐詩和《三字經(jīng)》，得到中國(guó)人民的熱烈贊譽(yù)，提升了中美關(guān)系和友誼?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段ShealsodisplayedknowledgeaboutChineseliteraturebyrecitingThreeCharacterClassic,aConfucianistvolumetoeducateyoungchildren,andtwoancientpoemsofLiBai,WatchingtheFallofLushanMountain,andDepartingfromBaidiCityintheMorning.阿拉貝拉背誦李白的詩《早發(fā)白帝城》和《望廬山瀑布》，可知阿拉貝拉對(duì)中國(guó)古詩有所了解，havesomeacquaintancewith“了解”，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)makemorecontributions和China-USfriendship可推知阿拉貝拉演唱經(jīng)典的中國(guó)民歌、童謠，并背誦唐詩和《三字經(jīng)》，提升了中美關(guān)系和友誼。由此可知，fostering意思是“提升”，A.Preventing.阻止；B.Proposing.提議；C.Protesting.抗?fàn)帲?/p>

D.Promoting.提升，故選D。【7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段causedanotherInternetsensation(轟動(dòng))inChinaWednesdaynight.以及下文對(duì)阿拉貝拉這段視頻的介紹可知，B選項(xiàng)“特普朗外孫女又一次俘獲國(guó)人的心”切題，故選B。19.JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.,”hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenMeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwensvictoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.OwensOlympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcyclesanddogs.“Sure,itbotheredme,”hesaidlater.“Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.”Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,”heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard.”28.IntheBigTenMeet,Owens___.A.hurthimselfintheback

B.succeededinsettingmanyrecordsC.triedeverysportseventbutfailed

D.hadtogiveupsomeevents29.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause___.A.he