【2021年】河南省鄭州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thechildistoopenthewindow（）

A.tallbarelyenough

B.barelyenoughtall

C.barelytallenough

D.tallenoughbarely

2.Dr.John（）beinParisbecauseImethimintownjustnow

A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot

3.Workers_______thenewroadsbytheendofthisyear（）

A.willcomplete

B.willhavecompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.havecompleted

4.Therearefifty-fivestudentsapplyingfortheposition,_____aregirls（）

A.twothirdofwhom

B.secondthirdsofthem

C.secondthreesofwhom

D.twothirdsofwhom

5.Marthafeltthatshereallydidnot______tobegivensuchagreathonor（）

A.reverseB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve

6.—Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.

—Welostourwayintheforestand_____mademattersworsewas_____itbegantorain（）

A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because

7.ThereasonIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimply_____Igotabadcoldthatday（）

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

8.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's_____theproblemwas（）

A.whereB.whyC.／D.how

9.Today,peopleliveinaworld_______newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives（）

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

10.MostChineseliketea,butsomeprefercoffee_____tea（）

A.forB.withC.toD.than

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.goneB.beenC.gotD.come

12.15（）

A.toreB.litC.cheeredD.lifted

13.77.（）

A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would

14.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan__62__themwithinterest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledgeand__63__.Itcanbesomething__64__theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual__65__mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable__66__forretirees.__67__，itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho__68__hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures，singpopsongs，__69__onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy__70__coinsorstamps;others__71__flowers，gofishing，huntanimalsorspendtheirtime__72__sports;climbingmountains，swimming，skatingandplaying__73__.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，__74__orwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，__75__hisage，position，orincome.

__76__forme，Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise__77__andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.__78__Ichoose，ifIexerciseregularly，Iwillbesureto__79__andimprovemyhealth__80__mylife

（）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

15.48.（）

A.stoodB.stoppedC.remainedD.set

16.64.（）

A.forB.inC.byD.above

17.44.（）

A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from

18.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.

Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.

An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper

56.（）

A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered

19.57（）

A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow

20.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis41importantforayoungboy.

Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa（n）42,mydadmust43peopleeveryday,someof44areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he45hiswell-manneredattitude.

Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis46allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof47buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic（頂樓）inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback48,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou49forhours.

MydadandIhaveaverygood50.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking51becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas52andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.

Iam53tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto54meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso55ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero

41.（）

A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly

三、翻譯(3題)21.Thegovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomecollegecosts

22.Ourgovernmentisdoingeverythingitcantorelievethepainofthepeopleinthedisaster-strickenareaandhelpthemrebuildtheirhomesaftertheearthquake

23.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemakeuptests

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Withouthiswartimeexperience,Hemingway________hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms（）

五、單選題(0題)25._____atthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom,please（）

A.KnockingB.KnockC.KnockedD.Toknock

六、單選題(0題)26.Humbleitmaybe,there'snoplacelikehome,hemaygo（）

A.like;when

B.as;wherever

C.although;where

D.which;wherever

參考答案

1.C這個小孩子的身高勉強(qiáng)能夠打開窗戶。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】C程度副詞barely（勉強(qiáng)，僅僅，剛好）一般放在其所修飾的動詞、形容詞或副詞前面，be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。而enough作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，應(yīng)置于被修飾詞之后。故選C

2.B約翰醫(yī)生不可能在巴黎，因為我剛在鎮(zhèn)上見過他。

【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bmust,may,might等情態(tài)動詞用于表示肯定的推測，can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推測，意為不可能。mightnot,maynot意為可能不，也許不。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是對事情的否定推測。故選B

3.B工人們將于今年年底前把新路鋪好。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bytheendofthisyear（截止到今年年底）可知，本句應(yīng)用將來完成時，表示在將來某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。根據(jù)句意可知，Workers與complete之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用主動形式。故選B

4.D

5.C句意：瑪莎覺得她真的不應(yīng)該獲得如此高的榮譽(yù)。詞義辨析。形近詞辨析題。A.reverse顛倒,使倒退,徹底改變;B.reserve儲備,保留,推遲做出,預(yù)定;C.deserve值得,應(yīng)受;D.preserve保護(hù),保存,使留存。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選C

6.A——請告訴我一些你們?nèi)ツ曷眯械氖掳伞?/p>

——我們在森林里迷了路，情況更糟的是天還開始下雨了。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個空白處應(yīng)填入一個能引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作主語的連接詞，故what符合要求。第二處空白位于was后，所以應(yīng)是一個表語從句，又因從句中各種成分齊全，故應(yīng)由that來引導(dǎo)。綜上所述，本題選A

7.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因是我得了重感冒。

［考點(diǎn)］表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個表語從句。當(dāng)reason作主語時，其后面的表語從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，而不用because

8.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,只有where符合題意。故選A

9.B如今，人們生活在一個新科技在生活中占據(jù)越來越大比重的世界。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為world，是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，又因為定語從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以空處應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B

10.C許多中國人喜歡茶，但也有一些人更喜歡咖啡。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cprefer…to…為固定搭配，意為更喜歡……，故選C

11.BB語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。此處是過去完成時態(tài)，因此空處應(yīng)填入過去分詞。去過某地用have/hadbeentosomeplace；去了某地則應(yīng)用have/hadgonetosomeplace。由句意可知，應(yīng)選B

12.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第四句中的lituptheroom可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。本句意為：有人認(rèn)為你的眼睛照亮了世界。故選B

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bshould：應(yīng)當(dāng)；could：能；might：也許；would：將要。由句意可知，作者實在不能忍受了。因此應(yīng)選B

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意：愛好可以是人們空閑時喜歡做的任何事，而并非所有事、一些事等，所以somethings和allthethings不正確，nothing也不正確。故選anything（任何事）

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C本句意為：每周的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作時間仍然是四十多個小時，但是人們每年實際工作的周數(shù)更多了。remain：依然，符合語境。stand:站立；stop:停止；set:設(shè)置，創(chuàng)造

16.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D此題若不留心，很容易錯選B，但通過下文提示在100層高的大樓頂端可知，此處應(yīng)是在繁忙擁擠的街道上方，應(yīng)選D

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cof：……的一部分，屬于……的；among：在……之間，表示在三者及三者以上之間；between：在……之間，表示在兩