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上海浦西中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstsettlersreached_____wenowknowasCalifornia.
A.inwhich
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:D略2.WhenI____thosedaysIrealizeIwasdesperatelyunhappy.A.lookinon
B.lookdownon
C.lookon
D.lookbackat參考答案:D略3.Heissuchaperson________alwayshelpsotherswithoutclaimingareward,________makeshimpopularinthecommunity.A.that;that
B.that;which
C.which;which D.as;which參考答案:D4.Thebirdwasontheground,somedistance____him.
A.away
B.inthefrontof
C.ahead
D.aheadof
參考答案:D5.Writingstoriesandarticles
whatIenjoymost.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:A6.--Hi,Jerry.CanIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?
---Sorry.________.
A.It'srepaired
B.Ithasbeenrepaired
C.It'sbeingrepaired
D.Ithadbeenrepaired參考答案:C略7.Timeflieslikeanarrow,andtimelost
.A.
neverhasreturned
B.neverreturned
C.neverreturns
D.isneverreturning參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:光陰似箭,一去不返。這句話講的是客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而且主語是單數(shù),謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。
8.—JohntoldmeMaxwassuretowin.---
Idon’tthinkhehasachance.A.Ibegtodiffer.
B.Nobother.C.Whatfor?
D.Yousaidit!參考答案:A考查情景交際。A.Ibegtodiffer.恕不同意;B.Nobother.不用麻煩了;C.Whatfor?目的是什么;D.Yousaidit!你說的!上句:約翰告訴我馬克斯一定會(huì)贏。下句:恕不同意,我不認(rèn)為他有機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。9.Your____asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation
B.growth
C.character
D.performance參考答案:D10.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_____herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it參考答案:C11.---Howfunnythegameis!
---Yes.It______memoriesofmychildhood.
A.calledout
B.calledfor
C.calledup
D.calledon參考答案:C略12.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himgreatsuccessandfame.A.saved
B.earnedC.made
D.offered參考答案:答案:Bearn的賓語可以是金錢等物質(zhì)性東西,也可以是榮譽(yù)、尊敬等。13.Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)
reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve. A.confident B.independent C.innocent D.constant參考答案:D14.--MyGod!
Whendidyougetthedoor________?---Lastweek.A.topaint
B.painted
C.painting
D.tobepainted
參考答案:B略15.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfrom
C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown
D.brokedown;breakout參考答案:B16._______thefinalofUEFAChampionsLeague(歐冠)betweenManchesterUnitedandFCBarcelona,Iwouldnothavestayedupaftermidnight.A.Weretherenot
B.Werenotthere
C.Hadtherenotbeen
D.Hadnottherebeen參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Droppingintohopelessnesscompletely,Jackwanderedonthestreets,knowinghecametotheendoflife.Inhismid-fifties,Jackhadneverbeen
___41___,experiencedthejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Onthismiserablerainynight,hefeltasiftherewas___42___intheentireworldwhocaredwhetherhelivedordied.Meanwhile,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherain___43___mywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,I
___44___
frommychairandracedout.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface-to-facewithaverydirty-lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby
___45___,invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom.___46___,
IwalkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldn'tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthesightoftheman,___47___
hisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroomand
___48___
myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethree___49___lookedatmein
___50___asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima
___51___,turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedbuthappy.Downstairs,Jacksatquietlywithhishead___52___.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashe___53___heldthatcoin.Finallylookingupatmyparents,hesaid,“It’sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeenso___54___.ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.It’shardtobelievethatsomebody___55___.”Jack'slifechangedthatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewas
___56___
toliveinsteadofdie.AlthoughweneversawJackagain,wereceivedlettersfromhim
___57___,lettingusknowthathewasdoingfine.Mylifechangedthatnight,too,asI
___58___
thehugehealingpowerofgiving,evenifit’sonlyagiftoffiftycents.BeforeJackleft,myparentsasked
himwhyhehadknockedonourdoor.Jacksaidthat
___59___hewaswalkingalongthestreetsthatrainynight,___60___andreadytodie,henoticedastickeronthecar.Itread:SOMEBODYLOVESYOU.41.A.married
B.employed
C.managed
D.understood42.A.somebody
B.everybody
C.nobody
D.anybody43.A.break
B.cover
C.approach
D.beat44.A.looked
B.settled
C.jumped
D.ran45.A.pity
B.anxiety
C.guilty
D.fear46.A.Annoyed
B.Curious
C.Worried
D.Excited47.A.holding
B.nodding
C.shaking
D.resting48.A.presented
B.adjusted
C.pushed
D.reached49.A.strangers
B.adults
C.neighbors
D.visitors50.A.anger
B.delight
C.fun
D.surprise51.A.hug
B.smile
C.kiss
D.handshake52.A.raised
B.bowed
C.ignored
D.turned53.A.calmly
B.privately
C.tightly
D.impatiently54.A.anxious
B.lonely
C.stressed
D.bored55.A.makes
B.deserves
C.cares
D.figures56.A.disappointed
B.flexible
C.likely
D.ready57.A.hardly
B.immediately
C.occasionally
D.never58.A.saw
B.informed
C.hid
D.assisted59.A.before
B.until
C.unless
D.when60.A.weak
B.hopeless
C.ashamed
D.regretful參考答案:41.A
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.A
46.B
47.A
48.D
49.B
50.D
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.B
55.C
56.D
57.C
58.A
59.D
60.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。這篇文章講了一個(gè)男的因?yàn)閷?duì)生活感到絕望,無助,感覺世界上不會(huì)有人關(guān)心他了,正在他準(zhǔn)備自殺的時(shí)候,他偶然間進(jìn)了我家,我的一個(gè)擁抱使他燃起了對(duì)生活的希望,決定不再自殺,活下去?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.married結(jié)婚;B.employed雇傭;
C.managed管理;D.understood明白。根據(jù)語境可知,Jack處境很凄涼,以至于他想自殺。句意:Jack沒有結(jié)過婚,沒有體驗(yàn)過有孩子以及和家人一起度假的快樂。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查代詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)下文提示“”It’sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared可知,Jack認(rèn)為沒有人在乎他的死活。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.break弄壞;B.cover覆蓋;C.approach靠近;D.beat敲打。此處指雨點(diǎn)有節(jié)奏的敲打著玻璃。beat可以表示“有節(jié)奏的敲打”之意。故選D?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.looked看;B.settled解決;C.jumped跳;D.ran跑。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指作者從椅子上跳下來,想去開門。故選C?!?5題詳解】考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.pity同情;B.anxiety焦慮;C.guilty有罪的;D.fear害怕。根據(jù)語境可知,作者的母親是出于同情把Jack邀請(qǐng)進(jìn)屋。故選A。【46題詳解】考查形容詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.Annoyed煩惱的;B.Curious好奇的;C.Worried擔(dān)憂的;D.Excited興奮的。根據(jù)語境可知,因?yàn)楹闷?,作者悄悄下樓去看看大人干什么。故選B。【47題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.holding舉辦;B.nodding點(diǎn)頭;
C.shaking搖動(dòng);D.resting休息。根據(jù)語境可知,Jack在抱頭痛哭。故選A。【48題詳解】考查短語以及對(duì)語境的理解。reachone’shandinto……為固定短語,表示“把手伸進(jìn)……”。故選D?!?9題詳解】考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.strangers陌生人;B.adults成年人;
C.neighbors鄰居;D.visitors游客。根據(jù)語境可知,客廳里有作者的父母加上Jack,共三個(gè)大人。故選B?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.anger生氣的;B.delight
開心的;C.fun
快樂的;D.surprise驚訝的。根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)作者進(jìn)入客廳時(shí),三個(gè)大人非常吃驚地看著他。故選D?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.hug
擁抱;B.smile
微笑; C.
kiss接吻;D.Handshake握手。根據(jù)下文“ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.”提示可知。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ookingupatmyparents”提示,可知此處Jack低著頭。故選B?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.calmly冷靜地;B.privately私下地;C.tightly緊緊地;D.impatiently不耐心地。根據(jù)語境可知,Jack非常感動(dòng),應(yīng)該緊緊地握著作者給他的那個(gè)硬幣,因?yàn)檫@對(duì)于他來說很寶貴。故選C。【54題詳解】考查形容詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.anxious焦慮的;B.lonely
孤獨(dú)的;C.stressed
壓力的;D.bored枯燥的。根據(jù)語境可知,Jack這些年來很孤獨(dú)。故選B?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.makes
制作;B.figures
數(shù);C.cares關(guān)心;D.Deserves應(yīng)得。這里的意思是:很難相信竟然有人關(guān)心我。故選C。【56題詳解】考查形容詞。A.disappointed失望的;B.flexible靈活的;C.likely可能的;D.ready有準(zhǔn)備的。根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解,可知他經(jīng)歷了這一次以后準(zhǔn)備繼續(xù)生存下去,,而不是尋死,故此處應(yīng)選D。【57題詳解】考查副詞。A.hardly幾乎不;B.immediately立刻;C.occasionally偶爾;D.never從來沒有。根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解,可知自從以后作者與杰克時(shí)不時(shí)都互相通信,應(yīng)選C?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.saw看見;B.informed告知;C.hid躲藏;D.assisted幫助。在此處see(故去式saw)的意思是“見證”,結(jié)合上下文的意思,故此題選A。【59題詳解】考查連詞。A.before在---之前;B.until直到---為止;C.unless除非;
D.when當(dāng)---時(shí)候。這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,意思是“當(dāng)他在那個(gè)下雨的晚上走的時(shí)候…”,故選D。【60題詳解】考查形容詞。A.weak虛弱的;B.hopeless無希望的;C.ashamed感到羞愧的;D.regretful后悔的。根據(jù)Jacksaidthat
___19___hewaswalkingalongthestreetsthatrainynight,___20___andreadytodie,henoticedastickeronthecar.杰克說,當(dāng)他在雨夜的街道上行走時(shí),絕望了,準(zhǔn)備好了死去,他注意到車上有一個(gè)貼紙。結(jié)合上下文的意思,可知此應(yīng)選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】解完形填空題時(shí),單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此,在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。本題第12小題,根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ookingupatmyparents”提示,可知此處Jack低著頭。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.ItwasSaturdaywhentheentiresummerworldwasbrightandfresh.Tomlookedatthefence,whichwaslongandhigh,feelingallenthusiasmleavinghim.Hedippedhisbrushintothewhitewashbeforemovingitalongthetopboardofthefence.Heknewotherboyswouldarrivesoonwithallmindsofinterestingplansforthisday.Aswalkingpasthim,theywouldteasehimforhavingtoworkonabeautifulSaturday—whichburnthimlikefire.He,puttinghishandsintohispocketsandtakingoutallheownedwiththeexpectationoflettingsomeonepaint,foundnothingthatcouldbuyhalfanhouroffreedom.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideaoccurredtohim,pouringagreatbrightlightintohismind.Hetookuphisbrushandcontinuedtoworkpleasantlywithcalmandquietness.Presently,BenRogerscameinsight—munchinganappleandmakingjoyfulnoiseslikethesoundofariverboatashewalkedalong.Tomwentonwhitewashing,payingnoattentiontothesteamboat.
“Hello!”Bensaid,“I’mgoingswimming,butyoucan’tgo,canyou?”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushgentlyalongthefenceandsurveyedtheresult.Bencamenearer.Tom’smouthwateredforBen’sapplewhilehekeptpaintingthefence.Bensaid,“That’salotofwork,isn’tit?”Tomturnedsuddenlysaying“Hereyouare!Ben!Ididn’tnoticeyou.”“I’mgoingswimming,”Bensaid.“Don’tyouwishyoucouldgo?Orwouldyouratherwork?”Tomsaid,“Work?Whatdoyoumean‘work’?”“Isn’tthatwork?”Tomcontinuedpaintingandansweredcarelessly,“Maybeitis,andmaybeitisn’t.AllIknowisitsuitsTomSawyer.”“Doyoumeanthatyouenjoyit?”“Idon’tseewhyIoughtn’ttoenjoyit.”“Doesaboyhaveachancetopaintafencefrequently”saidTom.Benstoppedmunchinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth—steppedbacktonotetheeffect—addedalittlepainthereandthere.Benwatchedeverymove,gettingmoreandmoreinterested,moreandmoreabsorbed.Afterashorttime,hesaid,“Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomseemedtobethinkingforamomentbeforehesaid,“No,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ifitwasthebackfence,maybeyoucoulddoit.Butthisfencebesidethestreetiswhereeverybodycanseeit.Ithastobedoneright.”“Oh,comeon,letmetry.I’llbecareful.Listen,Tom.I’llgiveyoupartofmyappleifyouletmepaint.”“No,Ben,I’mafraid—”“I’llgiveyoualltheapple!”TomhandedthebrushtoBenwithunwillingnessonhisfacebutalacrityinhisheart.Whiletheriverboatworkedandsweatedinthehotsun,Tom,anartistsatintheshadecloseby,munchinghisapple,andplanninghowhecouldtrickmoreoftheboys.Beforelongtherewereenoughboyseachofwhomcamealongthestreet;stoppedtolaughbutsoonbeggedtobeallowedtopaint.Bythemiddleoftheafternoon,Tomhadgotmanytreasureswhilethefencehadhadthreelayersofwhitewashonit.Ifhehadn’trunoutofwhitewash,hewouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtotheboysinthevillage.Tomsaidtohimselfthattheworldwasnotsodepressingafterall.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction:inordertomakeamancoverathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoattain.56.Byusing“Tomcontinuedpaintingandansweredcarelessly”,theauthorshowsTom______whenhewastalkingtoBen.A.mademistakes
B.damagedthings
C.wasn’tconcentrating
D.wasnatural57.Theunderlinedword“alacrity”inthelastbuttwoparagraphmostprobablymeans“______”.A.kindness
B.discouragement
C.eagerness
D.sympathy
58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.TomdidnotwanttogoswimmingatallB.TomdidnotgetalongwellwithhisfriendsC.TomwasaskedtohelpAuntPollypaintthefenceD.TomwasverybusythatSaturdayafternoon.59.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthelastparagraphthat_______.A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.forbiddenfruitissweet.
C.allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.
D.abadexcuseisbetterthannone.參考答案:DCCB19.TheGlobalHeritageFundorganizationrecentlyreleasedalistofculturaltreasuresinthedevelopingworldthatareindangerofdisappearing.These“OntheVerge”placesfacemanythreats.Theyincludedwar,developmentpressures,stealingandmisusebyvisitors.TheGlobalHeritageFundsaystheseplacesareimportantbecausetheyarerecordsofourhumancivilization.Andthegroupsayscountriescanlearntousethesetreasurestohelpsupportresponsibledevelopmentinthefuture.
OnesuchplaceisthetownofLamu.LamuwasonceaveryimportanttradingcenterinEastAfrica.ThisancientcitybecamepartoftheUnitedNationsHeritagelistin2001.Butitstillfacesthreats.Forexample,amodernportmightbebuiltnearby.
OtherendangeredplacesincludeAni,acityinTurkey,thetownofMalutiinIndia,theancientcityofNinevahinnorthernIraq,theSans-SoucipalaceinHaiti,andtheformercapitalofAyutthayainThailand.
TheGlobalHeritageFundisnonprofitorganizationbasedinCalifornia.Thegroupsaysitonlyfocusesondevelopingcountrieswhichoftenhavefewresourcestoprotectplacesofculturalimportance.And,othermajorculturalorganizationsoftenpaymoreattentiontoprotectingplacesinthedevelopedworld.Forexample,thefundpointsouttheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationhasforty-fiveWorldHeritageplacesinItaly.UNESCOhasforty-two
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