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廣東省東莞市華洋中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--CanIsmokehere?--No,
atnotimeinthelibrary.
A.smokingpermits B.smokingdoespermit
C.smokingispermitted D.issmokingpermitted參考答案:C2.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight___befinedatleast200dollars.A.shall
B.may
C.would
D.must參考答案:A3.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Iwas__________toshare,nottosnatchthingsawayfromotherpeople.A.broughtup
B.turneddown
C.takenaway
D.turnedup參考答案:A句意:出生于一個(gè)擁有三兄弟的家庭,我從小就被教育要與人分享,不要搶別人的東西。bringup提出,養(yǎng)育,撫養(yǎng);turndown把聲音調(diào)小,拒絕某人;takeaway
拿走;turnup把聲音調(diào)大,出現(xiàn),露面。結(jié)合語境,選A。
4.The_____newsmadeallofthem_____todeath.A.frightening;frightened
B.frightened;frightening
C.frightening;frightening
D.frightened;frightened參考答案:A5.Duringthe________partofNovember,therewillbeaseriesofactivities.A.latest
B.late
C.later
D.latter參考答案:D[句意:在十一月份的后半部分,將有一系列的活動(dòng)。latest最近的;late晚的;later較遲的;latter后面的。結(jié)合句意D項(xiàng)正確。]6.TheUSisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.A.what
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:C7.That’sreallya
problem;nowonderallthestudentslooked
.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzled
C.puzzling;puzzling
D.puzzling;puzzled參考答案:D略8.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwondered
B.waswondering
C.wouldwonder
D.didwonder參考答案:B9.Thefirstperson
wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.
A.toarrive
B.arriving
C.arrived
D.arrives參考答案:A略10.Onceenteringtheuniversity,thestudentsarenotexpectedtodevotealltheirhourstostudying.________,theyshouldlearntodividetheirtimebetweenclubsandstudies.A.What’smore
B.Therefore
C.Inaddition
D.Otherwise參考答案:B
11.Thehigh-techhelmet(頭盔)
totheplayer’shead,makesthecomputergamemorefun.A.toattach
B.attached
C.attach
D.attaching參考答案:B12.Thenshewantedtorun,butfear____herstill.
A.stayed
B.remained
C.held
D.took參考答案:C13.Thearmyreceivedacommandthatthey_________tothefrontimmediately.A.wouldmarch
B.mustmarch
C.march
D.weremarching參考答案:C14.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput
B.Put
C.Putting
D.Havingput參考答案:B略15.Thedays wespendtogetheronthefarmarenoteasy .A.when;toforget B.which;tobeforgottenC.that;toforget D./;tobeforgotten參考答案:C16.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Afterlunch,withoutpermissionfromparents,thetwoboyssetofftoexplorethepartofthebeachwhichlaybeyondtheheadland(陸岬).Theyhadpersuadedtheiryoungsisterto41,sayingthatthelongwalkwouldbetoo42
forher.Oncetheyhadgotintheheadland,thebeachreachedawayendlesslybeforethem.Itwaslike
43
anewworld.Thereweredamp,darkcavesto_44
thereweremany45
amongtherocks,fullofsealives.Hereandtherealongthebeachwerethose
46
objects,washedupand47
bythetide.(潮汐)Theafternoonpassed
48
Thesunwasalready49
whentheboysreluctantly(戀戀不舍)
50
tomaketheir51
homewards.Butlongbeforetheyreachedtheheadland,theycouldseethattidehadcomeinsosuddenthattheywerenow52
fromeitherendofthebeach.Theironlychanceof53
wastofindawayupthecliff(懸崖)nearby.Theysoonfindanarrowpath
54
theclifftop.Buthalfwayuptheirpathwas
55byalargerockwhichtheycouldnotclimb56
.Thetwoboyshadto
57
atthetopoftheirvoices,
58
thatsomeonemight
59
overthetopoftherock.Finallycametheirfatherandtwopolicemen.60
ofthemclimbeddownaropewhichwasloweredovertherock.Theboyswerethenpulledtosafety,andthussavedfromspendingaterriblenightonthecliff.41.A.keepquiet
B.stayhome
C.takearest
D.jointhem42.A.tiring B.exciting
C.uninteresting D.impossible43.A.discovering B.facing
C.enjoying D.imagining44.A.lookup B.explore
C.hide
D.search45.A.lakes B.rivers
C.waterfalls D.pools46.A.dirty B.light
C.strange
D.clean47.A.moved B.covered
C.beaten D.left48.A.quickly B.unexpectedly
C.immediately D.suddenly49.A.leaving B.dropping C.going D.setting50.A.forgot B.decided
C.succeeded D.turned51.A.road B.way
C.track D.path52.A.cutoff B.leftbehind C.heldback
D.putaway53.A.runningoff B.keepingclear
C.gettingaway D.facingback.54.A.reaching B.passing
C.goingup D.leadingto55.A.blocked B.covered
C.stopped
D.filled56.A.on B.over
C.round D.through57.A.shout B.shoot C.repeat D.renew58.A.wanting B.guessing
C.believing
D.hoping
59.A.turn B.appear
C.hide
D.climb60.A.Any
B.None
C.One
D.First參考答案:
41----45BABBD
46----50CDADB
51----55BACDA
56----60BADBC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Historyisfullofexamplesofleadersjoiningtogethertomeetcommongoals.ButrarelyhavetwoleadersworkedtogetherwithsuchfriendshipandcooperationasAmericanPresidentFranklinRooseveltandBritishPrimeMinisterWinstonChurchill.Theybothwereborninwealthyfamiliesandwereactiveinpoliticsformanyyears.Bothmenlovedtheseaandthenavy,historyandnature.RooseveltandChurchillfirstmetwhentheywerelower-levelofficialsinWorldWarOne.Butneithermanrememberedmuchaboutthatmeeting.However,astheyworkedtogetherduringtheSecondWorldWartheycametolikeandtrusteachother.RooseveltandChurchillexchangedmorethanonethousandsevenhundredlettersandmessagesduringfiveandahalfyears.Theymetmanytimes,atlargenationalgatheringsandinprivatetalks.ButtheclosenessoftheirfriendshipmightbeseenbestinastorytoldbyoneofRoosevelt’scloseadvisors,HarryHopkins.HopkinsrememberedhowChurchillwasvisitingRooseveltattheWhiteHouseoneday.RooseveltwentintoChurchill’sroominthemorningtosayhello.ButthepresidentwasshockedtoseeChurchillcomingfromthewashingroomwithnoclothesatall.RooseveltimmediatelyapologizedtotheBritishleaderforseeinghimnaked.ButChurchillreportedlysaid:“ThePrimeMinisterofGreatBritainhasnothingtohidefromthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.”Andthenbothmenlaughed.TheUnitedStatesandGreatBritainwereonlytwoofseveralnationsthatjoinedtogetherinthewartoresistHitlerandhisAllies.InJanuary,1942,twenty-sixofthesenationssignedanagreementpromisingtofightforpeace,religiousfreedom,humanrights,andjustice.ThethreemajorAllies,however,werethemostimportantforthewareffort:theUnitedStates,Britain,andtheSovietUnion.Yet,ChurchillandRooseveltdisagreedaboutwhen
toattackHitlerinwesternEurope.AndChurchillresistedRoosevelt’ssuggestionsthatBritaingiveupsomeofitscolonies.Butingeneral,thefriendshipbetweenRooseveltandChurchill,andbetweentheUnitedStatesandBritainledthetwonationstocooperateclosely.66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.RooseveltandChurchillhadmuchincommon.B.RooseveltandChurchillhadnothingincommon.C.RooseveltandChurchillhadnodifferencebutcooperationD.RooseveltandChurchillalwaysjoinedtogethertomeetcommongoals.67.WhichofthefollowingaboutRooseveltandChurchillisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SinceWorldWarOnetheyhadbelievedineachother.B.Theyexchangedjust27lettersandmessagespermonthduringthe5.5years.C.HarryHopkinsneverletouttheclosenessoftheirfriendship.D.RooseveltandChurchillhadn’tbeenpresidentsbeforeWorldWarOne.68.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.RooseveltandChurchilldidnotalwaysagreewitheachotherB.overtwodifferencesbetweenChurchillandRooseveltwerementionedC.ChurchillurgedRoosevelttogiveupsomeofitscoloniesD.thedifferencesbetweenRooseveltandChurchillhadaneffectontheircooperation參考答案:ADA19.MarkTwainwasaskedonedayifhecouldrememberthefirstmoneyheearned.Hethoughtforalongtimebeforeansweringandthensaid,“Yes,itwasatschool.Icanremembereverythingaboutit.Schoolboysinthosedaysneverrespectedtheirteachersandnevertookcareofthethingsoftheschool.Theyoftendamagedtheirdesks.Therewasaruleinourschoolthatanyboywhodamagedhisdeskwithapenciloraknifewouldbebeateninfrontofthewholeschoolorwouldhavetopayfivedollars.”“OnedayIdamagedmydeskinsomeway.IhadtotellmyfatherIhadbrokentherule,andhadtopayf
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