江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市景光中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?—_______________—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair.A.Whymethistime?

B.Areyoufamiliarwithhim?C.HowcanIrecognizehim?

D.Whatwouldyouliketotellme?

參考答案：C2.Onlywhenhetoldmeaboutit___whattroublehewasin,orIwouldhavehelpedhim.A.Irealized

B.Ididrealize

C.realizedI

D.didIrealize參考答案：D略3.HowIwishI_______that!Everybodypresentwasangrywithme.

A.didn’tdo

B.hadn’tdone

C.wouldn’tdo

D.wasn’tdoing參考答案：B4.WecanhardlybelievethatanintelligentpersonlikeDaniel________beaskingsuchasillyquestion.A.should

B.might

C.must

D.could參考答案：A5.Nowhere_______findthenecklace______byherhusbandincelebrationoftheirtenthweddinganniversary.

A.couldshe;giving B.shecould;giving C.couldshe;given D.shecould;given參考答案：C略6.---Yourauntoftenwalksthedoginthemorning.

---Yeah,

badweatherstopsher.A.whileB.unlessC.becauseD.since參考答案：B7.ThisphotowastakeninBeijingthirteenyearsago.Canyou

myelderbrother?A.lookout B.workout C.pickout D.watchout參考答案：C8.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.wouldfinish

B.finished

C.finish

D.couldfinish

參考答案：C9.Whymustyoukeepcomplaining__________?A.allthetime

B.attimes

C.forthetimebeing D.atonetime參考答案：A10.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific參考答案：C27、

Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned參考答案：略12.—Howareyourchildrenintheirnewhome?—Fine.Thegoodthingisthatthey've________veryeasilytonewenvironments.A．usedB．belongedC．a(chǎn)dapted

D．turned參考答案：C13.______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn’tnoticehismothergointohisroom.A.LosingB.LostC.HavinglostD.Tobelost

參考答案：B略14.—DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,Mary?—________IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould.A.Noneofyourbusiness.

B.Whynot?C.Itdepends.

D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案：B15..When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.

A.asking

B.havingasked

C.ask

D.asked參考答案：D略16.Mostoftoday’syoungsterspreferto______totheirfavoritejournalsonlinebecausetheythinkitisbothtrendyandhandy.

A.contribute

B.resort

C.subscribe

D.relate參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Cultureshock

isthefeelingofbeingconfusedapersonmayhavewhenexperiencinganunfamiliarwayoflifeduringavisittoorlivinginanewcountry.Cultureshockcanbedescribedasconsistingofatleastoneofthefollowing

41

:Honeymoon,Negotiation(協(xié)商),Adjustment,andMastery.

Thereisnotrue

42

toentirelyavoidcultureshock,aspeopleinanysocietyarepersonally

43

byculturaldifferences.

Duringthehoneymoonperiod,the

44

betweentheoldandnewcultureareseenwitharomanticeye.

45

,inmovingtoanewcountry,onemightlovethenewfood,thepaceoflife,andthelocals’habits.

46

,likemosthoneymoonperiods,thisstage

47

ends.Aftersometime(usuallyaroundthreemonths),herecomesnegotiationperiodwhere

differencesbetweentheoldandnew

48

becomeapparentandmaycause

49.Excitementmayeventually

50

unpleasantfeelingsoffrustration(挫折)andanger.Themostimportantchangeintheperiodis

51

:thelanguagebarriermaybecomeamajorproblem

52

restoring(修復(fù))newrelationships.

53

,aftersometime(usually6to12months),onegrows

54

tothenewcultureanddevelopsroutines(常規(guī)).Oneknowswhatto

55

inmostsituationsandthehostcountrynolongerfeelsallthat

56

.Onestartstodevelopproblem-solvingskillsandbeginsto

57

theculture’swayswithapositiveattitude.Inthe

58

stage,oneisabletoparticipate(參加)fullyandcomfortablyinthehostculture.Masterydoesnotmean

59

conversion(轉(zhuǎn)換);alotmightbekeptfromtheir

60

culture,suchasaccentsandlanguages.41.A.parts

B.periods

C.situations

D.sources42.A.way

B.district

C.sense

D.need43.A.touched

B.shocked

C.affected

D.reminded44.A.differences

B.similarities

C.links

D.influences45.A.Onthecontrary

B.What’smore

C.Atthemeantime

D.Forexample46.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.Instead47.A.suddenly

B.probably

C.soon

D.almost48.A.culture

B.country

C.language

D.neighborhood49.A.excitement

B.terror

C.happiness

D.anxiety50.A.givewayto

B.taketheplaceof

C.getalongwith

D.makeupfor51.A.transport

B.communication

C.lifestyle

D.diet52.A.on

B.in

C.of

D.to53.A.Obviously

B.Strangely

C.Thus

D.Again54.A.devoted

B.addicted

C.opposed

D.accustomed55.A.include

B.refuse

C.expect

D.exchange56.A.new

B.old

C.disappointing

D.interesting57.A.explore

B.accept

C.change

D.compare58.A.honeymoon

B.negotiation

C.adjustment

D.mastery59.A.total

B.simple

C.easy

D.quick60.A.worse

B.better

C.later

D.earlier

參考答案：41—45BACAD

46—50BCADA

51—55

BCDDC

56—60ABDAD三、閱讀理解18.HuntingThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(動(dòng)機(jī)).Oneofthemwrote.“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(領(lǐng)地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.65.ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthere

B.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimals

D.therearefewanimalslefttohunt66.Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly____.A.tomakethecountrysidesafe

B.toearnpeople’sadmirationC.togainpowerandinfluence

D.toimprovetheirhealth67.Whatdowelearnaboutthebig-gamehunters?A.Theyhuntoldanimals

B.TheymistreatanimalsC.Theyhuntforfood

D.Theyhuntformoney68.Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?A.Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-faceB.ModernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweaponsC.ModernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigersD.Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst參考答案：DBCA19.Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeaningsofthousandsofwords,thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.Memorycanbeconsideredastheabilitytokeepinformationavailableforlateruse.Itincludesnotonly“remembering”thingslikemathsorhistoricalfactsbutalsoinvolves（包括）anychangeinthewayananimalacts.Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrainbecausehehassmeltsomethingdifferentinthegrainpile.Memoryisalsoinvolvedwhenasix-year-oldchildlearnstoswingabaseballbat.Memoryexistsnotonlyinhumansandanimalsbutalsoinsomephysicalobjectsandmachines.Computers,forexample,containequipmentforstoringdataforlateruse.Itisinterestingtocomparethememory-storageabilityofacomputerwiththatofahumanbeing.Theinstant-accessmemory(快速記憶)teenagerprobablyrecognizesthemeaningsofabout100,000wordsofEnglish.However,thisisonlyapieceoftotalamountofinformationwhichtheteenagerhas.Forexample,theteenagercanrecognizealargenumberoffacesandplaces.Theuseofwordsisthebasisoftheadvancedproblem-solvingintelligenceofhu