廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市永安鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.MartinVanBurenwastheeighthPresidentoftheUnitedStatesandthefirst

nativelanguagewasnotEnglishbutDutch．

A．that

B．whose

C．which

D．where參考答案：B2.—Hi,isthatPeterBrown?—Sorry.You____thewrongnumber.A.musthavedialed

B.mustdial

C.shoulddial

D.shouldhavedialed參考答案：A3.Theinternationalorganization_______meetstwiceayear,holdingaspringsessioninNewYorkandafallsessioninBeijing.A.typically B.consistentlyC.constantly D.literally參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：這個國際組織有代表性地每年舉行兩次會議，春季會議在紐約舉行，秋季會議在北京舉行。A.typically代表性地；B.consistently一致地；C.constantly不斷地；D.literally照字面地，根據(jù)題意，故選A。4.Therainwasheavyand_____thelandwasflooded.

A.consequently

B.constantly

C.continuously

D.consistently參考答案：A試題分析：該題考查副詞辨析，是考查學(xué)生正確、得當(dāng)運用詞匯能力的題。選項中的四個副詞意思分別是：consequently

因此；結(jié)果；所以、constantly

不斷地；時常地、continuously連續(xù)不斷地、consistently一貫地；一致地；堅實地。根據(jù)句意前后兩句有因果關(guān)系，所以選A5.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.

A.much

B.quite

C.very

D.alittle參考答案：D6.—Isay,Harry.Whatdidyousaytothelaid-offworkerjustnow?—Nothing.I

tomyself.A．hadonlytalked

B．a(chǎn)monlytalking

C．havejusttalked

D．wasjusttalking參考答案：D7.—Mum,I’vegotaheadache.—You___long,dear.Gooutandtakeabreak.A.hadread

B.havebeenreading

C.arereading

D.read參考答案：B8.TheplanonceIobjectedto________outfine.

A．working

B．work

C．hadworked

D．worked參考答案：D9.Hehadagreatdesiretohaveahomeofhisown,______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother.A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．soD．for參考答案：D試題解析：本題考查并列連詞，“他強(qiáng)烈的希望擁有自己的家”的原因是“他長期和他奶奶住在一起”，所以選擇for“因此”，Aor“或者；否則”；Band“并且”；Cso“因此”。10.Briantalkstomelikeachild,_______reallyannoysme.

A.who B.whom C.which D.where參考答案：C11.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon'tbeso_________aboutherjob.

A.specialB.responsible

C.unusualD.particular參考答案：D12._____,theworseIseemtofeel.A.WhenItakemoremedicine

B.ThemoremedicineItakeC.Takingmoreofthemedicine

D.Moremedicinetaken參考答案：B1.Greenlandis_______hugeislandthatismostlycoveredwith_______thickicesheet.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：C14.28．Aswithbuyingacar,humansshould

theenvironmentaleffectsoftheirfuturepetsintoaccount.

A．take

B．undertake

C．transform

D．swap參考答案：A15.Tom_______hisbossofhavingbrokenthelaborlaw.

A.blamed

B.accused

C.charged

D.scolded參考答案：B略二、書面表達(dá)16.假如你是李華，獲悉中國日報(ChinaDaily)將舉辦“最美中國”(AmazingChina)手機(jī)攝影大賽。請寫封郵件建議你的美國留學(xué)生朋友George參加,郵件內(nèi)容包括:1.作品要求:展示風(fēng)土人情,附上作品名稱；2.投稿方式與截止時間:12月30號前發(fā)郵件至3.表示愿意提供幫助。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫的;

3.開頭語已為你寫好。DearGeorge，Howiseverythinggoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearGeorge,Howiseverythinggoing?IhavesomeexcitingnewsforyouthatChinaDailywillholdamobilephotocontestnamed“AmazingChina”.Iknowyouhaveagreatloveforphotography,sowhynotgiveitatry?Thecontestwelcomessubmissionsaboutnaturalscenery,attractivefiguresorlocalcustomsofChina.Itwouldbebetterifeveryphotoisaccompaniedwithatitle.You’dbettersendyourphotostoandthedeadlineforentrieswillbeDec.30th.Ibelieveitisagreatopportunitytoshareyourpreciousexperienceswithus.Ifyouareinterested,I’mmorethanhappytobeyourhelperandoffermyadvice.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyourgreatworks.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封電子郵件；假如你是李華，獲悉中國日報(ChinaDaily)將舉辦“最美中國”(AmazingChina)手機(jī)攝影大賽。請寫封郵件建議你的美國留學(xué)生朋友George參加，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：中國日報(ChinaDaily)，最美中國(AmazingChina)，naturalscenery（自然風(fēng)光），beaccompaniedwith（帶有），preciousexperiences（寶貴經(jīng)驗）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?！驹斀狻糠段膬?nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式，如同位語從句的運用：IhavesomeexcitingnewsforyouthatChinaDailywillholdamobilephotocontestnamed“AmazingChina.”；條件句的運用Itwouldbebetterifeveryphotoisaccompaniedwithatitle.文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。17.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)迅猛發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的富裕家庭，富二代也隨之成為了社會關(guān)注的焦點。請以“RichSecondGeneration”為題，根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語短文。1.富二代可以從富裕中受益；2.富二代也可能由于嬌生慣養(yǎng)而養(yǎng)成許多陋習(xí)；3.你對富二代的看法。注意：標(biāo)題已給出，詞數(shù)120左右。RichSecondGeneration

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.ONthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,“ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Hutifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages.”Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain’scheating,sotheydidn’ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,andthoughtitwasverycold,stayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreamileaway.“Youarecheating,”thecaptainsaidtothesailor,“Thefire’swarmingyou.”“Butit’shalfamileaway!”saidthesailor.“Afireisfire,”answeredthecaptain.“Ihavewon.”Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,“Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucannotcookachicken.”“Ican,”answeredthecaptain.“Ifyoucookthischicken,”saidthesailor.”Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyearsbutifyoucan’t,youwillgivemeyourship.”Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,“Where’sthefire?”“Thereitis,”answeredthesailor.”O(jiān)ntheshore.”“‘Afireisfire,’yousaid,”answeredthesailor.”Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”66Thecaptaingotthesailors’wages__________.Atobuyachickenforhimself

BandkeptthemoneyforfutureuseCbycheatingthem

Dandsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon67Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesail