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山東省濟(jì)南市第十九中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyhadjustfinishedthework_______therewasanotheronewaitingforthem.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:B2.Aliecantravelhalfwayaroundtheworld________thetruthisputtingonitsshoes.A.if
B.whileC.unless
D.until參考答案:B考察并列連詞while。該句為并列句,while并列連詞,表對比關(guān)系,意為“而,卻”。直譯:當(dāng)真理還在穿鞋的時候,謊言已經(jīng)走了一半的路了。意譯:謬誤總比真理流傳的快。選B。3.Apartfromtheurgentproblems_____bywars,theUNhelpscountrieswithmanyotherproblems.A.caused
B.causing
C.cause
D.tocause參考答案:A4.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.
A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why參考答案:A5.Nowallofusliveinasituation______wecompetewithotherstomakeprogress.A.why
B.what C.that
D.where參考答案:D6.ItwassonoisyoutsidethatIcouldn’t_______toread.A.getdown
B.putdown
C.settledown
D.teardown參考答案:C略7.Mike______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearlier.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:A8.--Therewillbea__________TVbroadcastofthesingingcompetition“TheVoiceofChina”tonight.
--That’sgreat.Iadoreallofthesingers.
A.lively B.living C.live D.alive參考答案:C9.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater
.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted參考答案:D10.ChineseDreamis_______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:A11.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop. A.beadmired
B.haveadmired
C.admiring
D.beadmiring參考答案:D12.Beingabletotellthetruthatlastseemedto________herthoughshemaybefiredbythecompany.A.relief
B.referC.relax
D.relieve參考答案:Drefer“參考;查閱;涉及”;relax“放松”;relieve“使……寬慰;解除;免除”;relief為名詞。句意:盡管有可能被公司解雇,但是最終能夠說出真話好像令她感到寬慰。13.Howcomeamanhastofacetheriskofbeingdeliberatelyharmedbythepersonheoffershelpto?Ifthisisthepriceofhelpingothers,Ithinkfew_______anygooddeed.A.notdaredo
B.darenottodo
C.shoulddaretodo
D.woulddaretodo參考答案:D試題分析:考查虛擬語氣。句意:一個人要面對幫助過的人的傷害,應(yīng)該怎么辦?如果這是幫助他人的代價,我認(rèn)為沒有人敢見義勇為了。根據(jù)Ifthisisthepriceofhelpingothers可知對于現(xiàn)在虛擬,故選D項(xiàng)。14.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_____now.A.hadbeenquestioned
B.isbeingquestioned
C.isquestioning
D.hadquestioned參考答案:B15.Onthebus,apassengerfoundherpocket_____________andallthemoney________.A.picked;robbed
B.stolen;stolen
C.picked;stolen
D.stolen;picked.參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假如你是某高中學(xué)生李雷,進(jìn)入高中后,你覺得學(xué)英語的方式和初中有很大不同,你給自己的英語李老師寫了一封信,講述自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況。要包括以下內(nèi)容:1.開始學(xué)習(xí)高中英語時,覺得英語比初中英語難很多,幾乎喪失信心。2.后來認(rèn)識到英語的重要性。3.每天努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。4.向老師和同學(xué)請教更好的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法。5.現(xiàn)在英語取得了很大進(jìn)步,對英語越來越感興趣。提示:初中
juniorhighschool
高中
seniorhighschoolDearMr.Li,__________________________________________________________________________參考答案:OnepossibleversionDearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.WhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatwelearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostloseheart.Later,IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listenedtoEnglishtapesanddidalotofexercises.IalsoaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforbetterwaysoflearningEnglish.Now,I’mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinlearningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.Wishyouallthebest.
Yours,
LiLei17.假定你是李華。最近,一個加拿大高中生代表團(tuán)應(yīng)邀到你校參觀訪問。你有幸參加了關(guān)于自主學(xué)習(xí)(independentlearning)和小組學(xué)習(xí)(cooperativelearning)的座談會。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀愕捏w會。要點(diǎn)提示:1.自主學(xué)習(xí)鼓勵同學(xué)們自己制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,提高了獨(dú)立思考的能力。2.小組學(xué)習(xí)使同學(xué)們學(xué)會傾聽和尊重他人的意見,理解互相幫助的重要性。3.……注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning!Ifeelgreatlyhonoredto_________________________________________參考答案:Onepossibleversion:Goodmorning!Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtosharemyopinionsonindependentlearningandcooperativelearningwithyou.Independentlearningisabasicprincipleofmyschooleducation.Ontheonehand,itencouragesustoworkoutplansandarrangeourtimetable.Ontheotherhand,ithelpsustoimprovethe
ability
to
think
independently..Meanwhile,weareencouragedtoworkingroups.Ingroupwork,weareguidedtolearntolistenattentivelyandrespecttheopinionsofothers,soweunderstandtheimportanceofhelpingeachother.Independentlearningandcooperativelearningformakeyfeatureofmyschooleducationandtheyprovetobeagreatbenefittoouroveralldevelopmentinthelongrun.That’sallformyintroduction.Thankyou.
三、閱讀理解18.Ifyouseeaproblem,youshouldfindasolution.ThatiswhatAlexKnoll,a13-year-oldboyfromPostFalls,Idaho,believes.Whenhenoticedamanstrugglingtoopenaheavydoorfromhiswheelchair,Alexstartedthinking."Iwonderediftherewasaresourceavailabletohimtoshowwhichbusinesshadautomaticdoors,sohecouldactuallyaccessthem,"AlextoldTimeforKids."Icouldn'tfindanything,soIcreatedit."Thatwasfouryearsago.TheideaisAbilityApp.Alex'swebsitesaystheappwillhelppeoplewithdisabilitiesandtheircaregiversfindtheexactpositionofpublicspacesandfindsafe,reliableservicesandemploymentopportunities.Talk-showhostEllenDeGenereslikedAlex'sideasomuchthatshehadhimonhershowandsurprisedhimwitha$25,000check."Ithinkit'sreallygoingtohelpmegetgoing,"Alexsays.Worldwide,therearemorethanabillionpeoplewithsomekindofdisability,accordingtoTheWorldHealthOrganization.AdisabilitycanmakeithardtodoeverydayactivitiesandfindaJob.TaraMillerisafriendofAlex'sfamily.Sheusesawheelchair.ShehelpsAlexwithhisappbysharingherexperienceofwhatitisliketolivewithadisability."Weallwanttobeabletobeinthesameestablishments(機(jī)構(gòu))asanyable-bodiedperson,"Millersays."It'saboutlittlethingslikelowtablesinrestaurantsandautomaticdoors,whichcanmakeahugedifference,shesays.Alexhasyettosetalaunch(發(fā)布)dateforAbilityApp.Butheisdeterminedtomeethisgoal."I'mgoingtoworkashardasIcanandasfastasIcan,"hesays.24.WhatmadeAlexcreateAbilityApp?A.Thedesiretomakemoney. B.Theideaofafriendofhisfamily.C.Theinconveniencetoadisabledman. D.Theencouragementofawell-knownhost.25.HowdoesTaraMillerhelpAlex?A.Bysharingherexperienceasadisabledgirl.B.Bycollectingemploymentinformation.C.Bylendinghimsomemoney.D.Bylookingafterhisfamily.26.HowdothedisabledbenefitfromtheApp?A.Theycangetdonations.B.Theyareoffereddiscountsinrestaurants.C.Theyareinvitedtoatalkshowtoraisepublicattention.D.Theyenjoyeasyaccesstopublicservicesandjobopportunities.27.WhatisAlexlike?A.Generousandhonest. B.Braveandeasy-going.C.Creativeanddetermined. D.Confidentandenergetic.參考答案:24.C
25.A
26.D
27.C本文為記敘文。本文主要介紹了愛達(dá)荷州波斯特福爾斯的13歲男孩亞歷克斯·諾爾是一個有決心和毅力的人,為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo),盡其所能。為了幫助殘疾人更好地生活和工作,發(fā)明了一款app。【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Whenhenoticedamanstrugglingtoopenaheavydoorfromhiswheelchair,Alexstartedthinking."Iwonderediftherewasaresourceavailabletohimtoshowwhichbusinesshadautomaticdoors,sohecouldactuallyaccessthem,"AlextoldTimeforKids."Icouldn'tfindanything,soIcreatedit."可知,當(dāng)Alex看見殘疾人在日常生活中的不方便,想要幫助他們,于是讓他發(fā)明了這個App,故選C?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“TaraMillerisafriendofAlex'sfamily.
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