2022年廣東省梅州市三友中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyou mindif1smokehere?

—Isuggestyougototheseparateroom

forsmokers.A.toreserve B. reservingC.reserved D. beinRreserved參考答案：C2.In2012,thiscartoonwasamongthelistoftheworld'smostvaluablecartoons,_____$3．8billionayearinsalesworldwide．A．made

B．tomake

C．makes

D．making參考答案：D3.—Doyouusuallygoskiing?

—_______itissnowing..A.Except

B.Unless

C.Exceptwhen

D.Exceptthat參考答案：C解析：Exceptwhen“除……的時(shí)候”,在意味上作時(shí)間狀語。Exceptthat“除了……之外”,在意義上作賓語。例如：Iknownothingabouthim,exceptthathecomesfromthesouth.4.Thestudentswerequeuingatthedoorofthehospital，______toseetheirteacher．（）A．waiting B．waited C．towait D．wait參考答案：A學(xué)生們在醫(yī)院大門外排隊(duì)等著看望他們的老師．本題考查分詞的用法．題干中，空格前的句子是一個(gè)完整的結(jié)構(gòu)，wait要用非謂語形式．并且wait與邏輯主語thestudents之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A．非謂語動(dòng)詞是英語中一個(gè)比較大的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，包括動(dòng)名詞，分詞和動(dòng)詞不等式．分詞又分為現(xiàn)在分詞（主動(dòng)，進(jìn)行）和過去分詞（變動(dòng)，完成）．解答這類問題時(shí)，要準(zhǔn)確判斷分詞和邏輯主語（通常就是前面句子的主語）之間的關(guān)系，選用正確的分詞形式．5.JackMa,thefounderandchairmanofChina’sAlibabaGroup,hasa$28.6billionfortune,______makinghimtherichestpersoninChina.A.

it

B.one

C.that

D.which參考答案：B試題分析：考查代詞。此處用one代替前面的a$28.6billionfortune，實(shí)際上是它的同位語，后面的makinghimtherichestpersoninChina.是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語修飾one。故選B。6.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith

B.dealwith

C.referto

D.adaptto參考答案：A7.Dozens

of

movies

are

known

in

this

small

town,which

has

been

turned

into

a

tourist

attraction．A.being

made

B.having

been

made

C.to

be

made

D.to

have

been

made參考答案：D8.--Mum，Ialwaysfeeleverythingisunfairtome．

--Complaintsinlife________nosense，forthingswillbewhattheyshouldbe．A．make

B．havemade

C．willmake

D．a(chǎn)remaking參考答案：A【答案】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—媽媽，我總覺得一切對(duì)我都是不公平。—埋怨生活毫無意義，因?yàn)槭虑樵撛鯓泳蜁?huì)怎樣。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，是對(duì)某種觀點(diǎn)的評(píng)價(jià)。故選A。13.---I’vestudiedwatchingbirdsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?---_________.A.Youwillmakeit

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Gorightahead

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：C略30.---AstrangergavemeanumbrellawhenIwascaughtintherain.---________.

A.Firstimpressionishalfthebattle

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound

C.Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere

D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：C略11.ThepeopleintheKissNightclubweretryingtoescapefromthefirebutwere______bysmoke．A．covered B．overcomeC．a(chǎn)rrested D．scared參考答案：B22.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaffectspeopleonyearlyincomesover￥120,000,____theveryrich.A.bytheway

B.asaresult

C.inotherwords

D.asamatterof參考答案：C略13.Believeitornot,theyoungman,______disabled,managedto______adistanceof500mileswithin30minutes.A.asif;walk

B.though;run

C.even;cover

D.though;cover參考答案：D14.-Ididn’tgototheartshow,becauseIlostmyticket.-You

haveborrowedmine.Ididn’tgotoseeitanyway.A.might

B.need

C.could

D.must參考答案：C15.______suchaproblembefore,wehandledthesituationverywellthistime.A.Dealwith

B.DealingwithC.Todealwith

D.Havingdealtwith參考答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我們以前處理過這樣的問題，這次我們處理得很好。此處不是并列句，也不是從句，所以應(yīng)該是非謂語動(dòng)詞。句子主語we和非謂語動(dòng)詞dealwith之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作先于謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作，根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做原因狀語，故答案為D。二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)假如你（李華）的網(wǎng)友John即將外出旅行，請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給他寫封電子郵件，向他介紹你對(duì)旅游的看法并提醒他旅行注意事項(xiàng)。1.旅游是一種非常好的活動(dòng)。當(dāng)你累了或有空的時(shí)候，到外地走走。欣賞美景，呼吸新鮮空氣，交朋友，這些活動(dòng)可以放松身心，忘記疲勞，有益健康。2.旅行前的準(zhǔn)備。了解天氣，帶好衣服、相機(jī)、常用藥品等。3.旅行時(shí)注意飲食衛(wèi)生和安全，防止小偷。要求：1、行文連貫，不得逐句翻譯；

2、詞數(shù)：120詞左右DearJohn,

Iamgladtohearthatyouaregoingtotravel.NowI’dliketosharemyviewontravelingwithyou.

Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearJohn,

Iamgladtohearthatyouaregoingtotravel.NowI’dliketosharemyviewontravelingwithyou.

Inmyopinio-n,travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyougettiredwithyourworkorstudyandwhenyouhavefreetime,youcangoouttoenjoythebeautyofnature.Youcanbreathethefreshair,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Allthesewillnotonlymakeyourelaxbutdogoodtoyourhealth.Inordertohaveapleasantjourney,youneedtomakefullpreparationsaheadoftime.You’dbetterhaveclearinformationabouttheweather，andbringproperclothes,acamera,somemedicineforcommoninjuriesordiseases.Onyourjourney,youmustpayattentiontoyoursafetyandwhatyoueat.Becarefulwitheverythingincaseyourmoneygetsstolen.Doyouagreewithme?Wishyouagoodjourney.17.假如你是李華。你的美國筆友Mike即將隨其父母來中國，并在中國度過中秋節(jié)。他來信向你詢問有關(guān)中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗，請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫信告訴他。要點(diǎn)如下：1．歷史悠久。2．中國人獨(dú)有的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。3．家庭團(tuán)圓。4．共進(jìn)晚餐。5．吃月餅。6．賞月。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于100。2．可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)。3．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike，I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinawithyourparentsandspendtheMid-AutumnDayhere.________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearMike，I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinawithyourparentsandspendtheMid-AutumnDayhere.TheMid-AutumnDayisatraditionalfestivalwithalonghistorywhichiscelebratedonlybyChinesepeople.ItfallsonAugust15thoftheChineselunaryear,whenpeopleofafamilygettogetherandenjoythedinnertogether.Afterthattheyeatmooncakes,whichstandsforthespiritofthefestival—unity.Often,iftheweatherpermits,theywillgooutofthehousetoenjoythebrightmoonlight,talkingaboutsomethingpleasant.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforChinesepeople.IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI'msureyouwilllikeourtraditionalMid-AutumnDay.Yours,LiHua

三、閱讀理解18.WhenIrecentlyrevealedtomyfriends,colleagues,andfamilymembersthatIwouldbemovingmyfamilytoIsrael,thereactionswerenumerousandvaried.Somepeoplesaiditwasanexpectedthingwhileothersasked:Whynow?Whatwillyoudo?Forme,makingthemovetoIsraelisthefulfillmentofadreamthathaslastedformy47yearsoflife.IhavealwaysknownthatIsraelismyhome.OvertheyearsIsraelhasbeeninmyheart,butIhavefoundanumberofreasonstoputoffmakingitmypermanentresidence:kids,theeconomy,education…younameanexcuse,andatsomepointIhaveprobablyusedit.Truthfully,IbelievethatIwasalwaysjustalittlebitscared.AndofcourseIstillam,withthefearfactorthatisreportedbythepresssurroundingtheIsraelimilitaryandeconomy.However,ithascometothepointwhenIhaverealizedthatforover2000yearswehavelongedforthisland,andthatfor47yearsIhavedeniedtheopportunitytomakeitmyhome.Iamfinallyreadytofullygraspthisopportunity.Overtheyears,IhavealwayslovedvisitingIsrael.Ihavetraveledtherewithmyfamily,andenjoyedintroducingthousandsoftravelerstothecountry.IhavecometoloveallofthesethingsaboutIsraelasatouristbecauseIgettolovemyhome.Andasfaraswaitingforthe“perfect”conditionunderwhichtomakealiyah,Ibelievethetimeisnow!IhavebeenaskedmanytimesifIamnervousaboutmovingtoIsrael.BeforeIanswer,IrememberthatwehaveovercometheGreeks,theRomans,theRussiankillings,HitlerandtheHolocaust(大屠殺)，andthearmiesofsevencountries.HowcanInotfeelconfidentthatI,andmyfamily,willovercomeanydifficultiesthatmaycomeourway?Iamnotworrying,complaining,crying,orfearingasIpreparetomakealiyah.IamproudandexcitedtosaythatIamfulfillinga47-year-olddream:Iamgoinghome.8.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayinthepassage?A.Hisdreamistocometrueafter47years.B.ItisadilemmaforhimtoreturntoIsrael.C.Hedidn’tliveahappylifeinIsrael.D.Itisalatesttrendtofulfilleveryone’sdream.9.Theauthordidn’treturntoIsraelbeforebecause_________.A.hischildrenmainlyheldhimbackB.hefailedtogetdeterminedC.hedidn’tsaveenoughmoneyD.hehopedtofinishhiseducation10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“makealiyah”meaninthepassage?A.ToreturntoIsrael.B.Tomakeadecis