2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市第九高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyougive_____towhatJohnsaid?—No,Idon’t.Heisalwaystellinglies.A.comfort

B.way

C.credit

D.access參考答案：C2.單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）．---Idon’tthinkIwillwinalotteryof5,000,000dollarsinallmylife．

---Well,_____．Everythingcanhappen．

A．youarekidding

B．whatyousay

C．youcannevertell

D．youmadeit參考答案：C略3.—Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.—Oh,______.A.notatall

B.justmyluck

C.nevermind

D.that’sallright

參考答案：B略32.---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---________.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notnearly

D.Notlikely參考答案：C略5.-What'syouradviceformyinterview?-Bring____totheinterviewer'sattentionthatyouhavebeenlongingforthejob.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this參考答案：B6.Itisbeyondmyunderstandingthatmanyadults______besocrazyaboutHarryPotterseries.A．shall

B．can

C．must

D．should參考答案：D7.Mandywascurioustohear____________Peterhadtosayforhimself.A.willattend

B.attends

C.that

D.what參考答案：D8.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.

A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved參考答案：B略9.Though_______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising

B.wassurprised

C.surprised

D.beingsurprised參考答案：C10.Doyouexpect_______tobeapossibilitythatmoreandmorestudentsfrompoorfamilieswillbeabletogotocollege?

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．which參考答案：C11.possession

A.assessment

B.observe C.instant

D.business參考答案：B12.Oh,Mygoodness!Youarestillworkingontheessay．It__twodaysago.

A．musthavebeenhandedin

B．mustbehandedin

C．shouldhavebeenhandedin

D．shouldbehandedin

參考答案：C略13.Shelooksforwardeveryspring___________theflower-linedgarden.A．tovisit

B．topayingavisit

C．towalkin

D．towalkingin

參考答案：．D短語“l(fā)ookforwardto”中to為介詞，后跟名詞或動名詞，everyspring做狀語略14.MaybeifI

science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意為“或許當(dāng)初我要是學(xué)了理科而不是文科，現(xiàn)在就能給你更多的幫助。”then表示過去的時間，if引導(dǎo)的從句是對過去事實的虛擬，因此使用過去完成時。選C。15.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave_________twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B16.Tomisanhonestman;Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.

A.eventhough

B.aslongas

C.asif

D.andyet參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Cominghomefromschoolthatdarkwinterdaysolongago,Iwasfilledwithexcitementofhavingtheweekendoff.ButIwas

1

intostillnessbywhatIsaw.Motherwasseatedatthefarendofthesofa,

2,withthesecond-handgreentypewriteronthetable.Shetoldmethatshecouldn’ttypefastandthenshewasoutofwork.Myshockandembarrassment(尷尬)atfindingmotherintearswasaperfectproofofhow

3

Iunderstoodthepressuresonher.Sittingbesideheronthesofa.Ibeganvery

4

tounderstand.“Iguessweallhaveto

5

sometimes.”Mothersaidquietly.Icould

6

herpainandthetension(緊張)of

7

thestrongfeelingsthatwereinterruptedbymyarrival.Suddenly,somethinginsideme

8.Ireachedoutandputmyarmsaroundher.Shebrokethen.Sheputherface

9

myshoulderandsobbed(啜泣).Iheldher

10

anddidn’ttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould.WhatIcould

11

itwasenough.Inthatmoment,feelingmother’s

12

withfeelings,Iunderstoodforthefirsttime,herbeingsoeasyto

13.Shewasstillmymother,

14

shewassomething

15,apersonhavingtheabilityofbearingfear,

16

andfailure.IcouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasionswhenIsought

17

inherarms.AweeklaterMothertookajobsellingdrygoodsathalfthesalarytheradiostation

18.“It’sajobIcando,though,”shesaidsimply.Buttheeveningpracticeontheoldgreentypewritercontinued.Ihadavery

19

feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertapping

20

acrossthepaper.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningtotype.

41.A.tiredB.ashamedC.lazyD.shocked42.A.cryingB.smilingC.thinkingD.whispering43.A.eagerlyB.worriedlyC.littleD.much44.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.proudly45.A.failB.winC.fallsickD.givein46.A.knowofB.watchC.senseD.recognize47.A.holdingback

B.puttingawayC.sittingupD.stoppingfrom48.A.litupB.cametrueC.turnedD.increased49.A.toB.upC.throughD.against50.A.thoughtfully

B.tightlyC.carefullyD.politely51.A.andthatB.nowthatC.butthatD.sothat52.A.handB.faceC.hairD.back53.A.contentB.breakC.fallD.understand54.A.thereforeB.howeverC.yetD.though55.A.moreB.muchC.littleD.huge56.A.woundB.defeatC.cutD.hurt57.A.kindnessB.memoryC.comfortD.support58.A.suppliedB.offeredC.paidforD.contributed59.A.differentB.hardC.pleasantD.serious60.A.offB.awayC.outD.through

參考答案：41.D.由but(轉(zhuǎn)折)和下文的shock可知。

42.A.從下句的intears可知作者的母親失業(yè)，在家中哭泣。

43.C.上文的shock和embarrassment均表明作者很少理解母親所承受的壓力。

44.B.我開始逐漸地、漫漫地理解母親，而不是很快。

45.A.母親在說，有時每個人都有失敗的時侯，與自己失業(yè)呼應(yīng)。

46.C.我可以感覺到母親的痛苦，而不是觀察。

47.A.holdback阻止，控制；putaway收起來；situp坐起來；stopfrom阻止做某事。

48.C.自己內(nèi)心發(fā)生變化，表示情感的變化過程。

49.D.against是介詞，againstmyshoulder意思為”靠在我的肩膀上”。

50.B.tightly在此表示”緊緊地”，與held搭配。

51.A.連詞and連接兩個并列句。

52.D.因為是擁抱，所以摸著母親的背部。

53.B母親很容易受到打擊。

54.C.yet意為”而且，還，”。A、C、D意思不符。

55.A.從下句可知。

56.D.與fear和failure并列，應(yīng)選D.在此，hurt表示心理方面的傷害。

57.C.自己在母親的懷抱中尋找安慰。

58.B.supply供應(yīng)；offer提供；payfor付款；contribute貢獻。

59.A.我有了與以前不一樣的感覺。

60.Btapaway意為”敲打鍵盤”。三、閱讀理解18.任務(wù)型閱讀【選摘】Thefollowingpeopleareexpressingtheirthoughts(61--65)toshowtheirconcernforfood,environmentandsoon．Afterthatarepiecesofrelatedinformation(A--F)．Nowdecidewhichpieceofinformationwouldbemostsuitableforthethoughtandideamentionedinquestions61---65andmarkyouranswerletter(A---F)onyouranswersheet．Thereisoneextraparagraphwhichyoudonotneedtouse.______61．HowIwasstruckbytheclearwaterandfreshairinmychildhood!Buteverythinghaschanged,thatis,theclearwaterandfreshairarenowheretobefoundagainastheywere．Aboveall,agreatdealofwastehardlyrotsaway.______62．Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtohaveagoodknowledgeoftheimportanceofasaferandcleanerenvironment,whichinturnforcesthebusinesstobecleanedup.______63．Organicproductsaregettingmoreandmorepopularamongpeople,butweshouldknowthefactthatorganicproductsmightalsohavesomethingtodowithpesticides.______64．I`mverymuchfondofgrowingsomevegetablesofmyowninmysmallgarden,formanyvegetablesonsaleinmarketsareactuallybecomingmoreandmoredangerousasaresultofwidespreadpesticides.______65．Nowadaysitisveryconvenientforconsumerstofindandbuygreenfoodinsupermarketsastheyareclearlymarked.

A．"Organicproduceisalwaysbetter,"Goldsaid．"Thefoodisfreeofpesticides(農(nóng)藥),andyouaregenerallysupportingfamilyfarmsinsteadoflargefarms．Andmoreoftenthannotitislocallygrownandseasonal,soitistastier."Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.B．MarketresearchshowsthatGoldandotherswhobuyorganicfoodcangenerallygiveclearreasonsfortheirpreferences-buttheirknowledgeoforganicfoodisfarfromcomplete．Forexample,smallamountsofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts．AndaboutthreequartersoforganicfoodinBritainisnotlocalbutimportedtomeetgrowingdemand．"Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasingbyaboutonethirdeveryyear,soitisaveryfast-growingmarket,"saidSueFlock,aspecialistinthislineofbusiness.C．Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted．Carelessmethodsofproductionandlackofconsumerdemandforenvironment-friendlyproductshavecontributedtothepollutionproblem．Oneresultisthatmillionsoftonsofglass,paper,plastic,andmetalcontainersareproduced,andthesearedifficulttogetridof.D．However,today,moreandmoreconsumersarechoosing"green"anddemandingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment．Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese:"Willthisshampoodamagetheenvironment?"

"Canthismetalcontainerbereusedorcanitonlybeusedonce?"E．Onlyafewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds．Somesupermarketproductscarrylabels(標(biāo)簽)toshowthattheproductisgreen．Somecompanieshavemadethemanufacturing(制造)ofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradvertising.F．Theconcernforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydobusiness．Nolongerwillthepublicaccepttheoldattitudeof"Buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit."Thepublicpressureison,andgraduallybusinessiscleaningupitsact.參考答案：61-65:CFBAE略19.任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation-forexample,familyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadacheandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(theoppositeof“temporary”)lonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts,forexample,friends,familymembers,coworkers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundth