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fewchaptersbeforeswiintoafullyrendered3Dmoleculethatcanbespunaroundtoviewitsvariousbuildingblocks.“Publishersgiveusallofthesourcemedia,artwork,s,”hesays,“Wehelpthemthinkthroughhowtoactuallybuildsomethingforthistform.”Nexthepullsupamusiccompositiontextbook,completewithyabledemos.It’salearningexperiencethatattacksyoufrommultiplesensorydirections.It’sclearwhythiswouldbesomethingamusicmajorwouldlove.ButthemostexcitingpartaboutInkling,tomeisitsnotation(批注)systemHere’showWhenyoupurchaseausedprintbook,itcomeswithitspreviousowner’shighlightsandnotesinthemargins.Itusestheexperienceofsomeonewhoalreadywentthroughtheclasstohelpimproveyourreading(howmuchyoutrusteachnotationisobviouslyuptoyou).Butwithlnkling,youcanhighlightapieceofcontentandmakenotes.Here’swherethingsgetinteresting,though:Ifaparticularlyimportantpassageishighlightedbymultiplelnklingusers,thatinformationisstoredonthecloudandisavailableforanyonereadingthesametextbooktocomeacross.Thatmeansusershaveaccesstonotesfromnotonlytheirclassmatesandfriends,butanyonewhopurchasedthebookacrossthecountry.Thebestcommentsarethensorteddemocraticallybyavotingsystem,meaningthatyoursociallearningexperienceissharedwiththebestandbrightestthinkers.Asabonus,professorscanevenchimein()ondiscussions.They’llbeabletothequestionsofstudentswhoareintheirclassdirectlyviatheinctiveOfcourse,Inklingaddressesseveraloftheother ingsintraditionalprintaswell.Textbookversionsareconstanlyupdated,motivatingpublishersbyminimizingproductioncosts(thebigoneslikeMcGraw-Hillarealreadyonboard).Furthermore,studentswillbeabletopurchasesectionsofthetextinsteadofbuyingthewholething,withindividualchapterscostingaslittleas$2.99.Thereare,however,“Ittakeseffortstobuildeachbook,”Maclnnislsme.Andit’sclearEachinctivetextbookisamedia-heavyexperiencebuiltfromthegroundup,andyoucanlthatittakesarespectableamountofmanpowertoputtogethereachone.FornowtheappisalsoiPad-exclusive,andthoughafewoftheseeducationalinstitutionsaregivingthehardwareawayfor,forotherstudentswhodon’thavesuchaluxuryit’sanaddedlayerofcost—andanexpensiveoneatthat.Butthismuchisclear.Thetraditionaltextbookmodelisandhasbeenbrokenforquitesometime.WhetherdigitallyinctiveoneslikeInklingactuallytakeoffornotremainstobeseen,andweprobablywon’thaveadefiniteanswerforthenextfewyears.Howeverthesolutiontoanyproblembeginswithastepinadirection.Andatleastfornow,thathazymirageinthedistanceAlittlemoretangible(可觸摸的),alittlelessofadream.Thebiggestproblemwithtraditionalprinttextbooksisthat theyarenotreusedonceaneweditioncomestheycosthundredsofdollarseverytheyaretooheavytocarrytheytakealongertimetoWhatdoestheauthorsayaboutdigitalIt’snotlikelytheywillrecetraditionalTheyhaven’tfixedall ingsofprintVeryfewofthemareavailableintheManypeoplestillhavedifficultyusingAccordingtoKalpitShah,somestudentsstillusepaperandpencilbecause theyfindittroublesometotakenoteswithantheyareunwillingtochangetheirstudytheyhavegettiredofreadingonthetheyarenotusedtoreadingontheInklingCEOMattMaclnnisexinsthattheproblemwithCourseSmart’scurrentdigitaltextbooksisthat theyhavetoberevisedtheyareinconvenienttouseintheyaredifferentfrommostmainstreamtheyarenomorethanprintversionsputonaMattMaclnnisdescribestheupdatedversionoflnklingas agoodexampleofthemainstreamamarvelousproductofmanycreativeatformforbuildingmultimediaamereskeletonoftraditionalTheauthorismostexcitedaboutlnkling’snotationsystembecauseonecan sharehislearningexperiencewiththebestandbrightestparticipateindiscussionswithclassmatesandvoteforthebestlearnersstoreinformationontheOneadditionaladvantageoftheinctivedigitaltextbookisthat studentscanswitchtodifferentdiscussionsatanystudentscandownloadrelevantcriticalprofessorscanjoininstudents’onlineprofessorscangivepromptfeedbacktostudents’Oneofthechallengestobuildaninctivedigitaltextbookfromthegroundupisthatistakesagreatdealof Oneproblemforstudentstorecetraditionaltextbookswithinctivedigitalonesisthehigh ofthehardware.Accordingtotheauthor,whetherdigitaltextbookswillcatchonstill PartIIIListeningComprehension(35Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.A)ChildrenshouldbetaughttobemoreChildrenshouldn’tdrinksomuchorangeThereisnoneedforthemantomakesuchaTimmyshouldlearntodothingsintherightA)Fitness B)ThenewjobC)Computer D)DirectorshipoftheA)Heneedstobuyanew B)HehasgottosaveonfuelC)Thefuelpricehassky D)Theheatingsystemdoesn’tA)Committing C)Windowshop D)PosingfortheA)Sheistakingsome B)ShehasnotseenadoctorC)Shedoesnottrusttheman’s D)ShehasalmostrecoveredfromtheA)Pamela’sreportisnotfinishedasPamelahasahabitofngthingsinaPamelaisnotgoodatwritingresearchPamela’smistakescouldhavebeenA)Intheleft-luggage B)AtthehoC)Inaho D)AtanA)Shewasanexcellentstudentat B)SheworksintheentertainmentC)Sheisfondoflingstoriesinher D)SheisgoodatconveyingherQuestions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustA)Arrangingthewoman’sappointmentwithMr.Fixingthetimeforthedesigner’slatestfashionTalkingaboutanimportantgatheringonPreparingforthefilmingonMondayA)HertraveltoTheTheproperhairstyleforhernewWhentostartthemakeupA)HeisMr.Romero’sHeisanentertainmentHeisthewoman’sHeisafamousmovieQuestions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustA)MakeanappointmentforanSendinanapplicationFillinanapplicationMakeabriefself-introductionontheA)SomeonehavingacollegedegreeinSomeoneexperiencedinbusinessSomeonereadytotakeonmoreSomeonewillingtoworkbeyondregularA)TravelHandsomeProspectsforFlexibleworkingA)ItdependsontheworkingIt’sabout500poundaItwillbesetbytheHumanItistobeSectionDirections:Inthissectionyouwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageQuestions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)TogivecustomersawiderrangeofTomakeshoppersseeasmanyitemsasTosupplyasmanyvarietiesofgoodsasitTogivespaceformoreprofitableA)OnthetopOnthebottomOneasilyaccessibleOnclearlymarkedA)ManyofthembuythingsonAfewofthemarefatherswithAmajorityofthemareyoungOver60%ofthemmakeshopA)SalesassistantspromotinghighmarginSalesassistantsfollowingcustomersCustomerscompetingforgoodCustomerslosingallsenseofPassageQuestions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)TeachingmathematicsataB)ngresearchinanStudyingforacollegeWorkinginahigh-techA)HestudiedthedesignsofvariousHedidexperimentstodifferentHeboughtanalarmclockwithapigHeaskeddifferentpeoplefortheirA)ItsautomaticItsmanufacturingItswayofwakingpeopleItsfunny-lookingpigQuestions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)It’softencausedbyachangeofItusuallydoesn’trequireanyspecialItusuallyappearsallofaItusuallylastsforseveralA)Theycan’tmixwellwithTheyemotionallyreceivetheirTheydependseverelyonfamilyTheysharesimilarinterestswithA)TheylackconsistentsupportfromTheydoubttheirownTheywerebornpsychologicallyTheyfocustoomuchattentiononSectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanksyoucaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finallywhenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Therewasatimewhenanyalinformationthatwasgatheredaboutuswastypedonapieceofpaperand(36) awayinafilecabinet.Itcouldremainthereforyearsand,(37) ,neverreachtheoutsideThingshavedoneacompleteabout-facesincethen.(38) forthechangehasbeentheastonishingly(39) developmentinrecentyearsofthecomputer.Today,anydatathat(40) aboutusinoneceoranother—andforonereasonoranother—canbestoredinacomputerbank.Itcanthenbeeasilypassedtoothercomputerbanks.Theyareownedby(41) andbyprivatebusinessesandcorporations,lending(42) ,directmailingandemarketingfirms,creditbureaus,creditcardcompanies,andernment atthelocal,state,andfederalAgrowingnumberofAmericansareseeingtheaccumulationanddistributionofcomputerizeddateasafrighteninginvasionoftheirprivacy.(44) asthecomputer increasinglyefficient,easiertooperate,andlesscostlytopurchaseandmaintain.In1970,anationalsurveyshowedthat(45) .Sevenyearslater,47percentexpressedthesameworry.(46) PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingWalking,ifyoudoitvigorouslyenough,istheoverallbestexerciseforregularphysicalactivity.Itrequiresnoequipment,everyoneknowshowtodoitanditcarriesthe47riskofinjury.Thehumanbodyisdesignedtowalk.Youcanwalkinparksoralongariverorinyourneighborhood.Toget48benefitfromwalking,aimfor45minutesaday,anaverageoffivedaysaweek.Strengthtrainingisanotherimportant49ofphysicalactivity.Itspurposeistobuild50boneandmusclemass,bothofwhichshrinkwithage.Ingeneral,youwillwanttodostrengthtrainingtwoorthreedaysaweek,51recoverydaysbetweensessions.Finally,flexibilityandbalancetrainingare52importantasthebodyages.Achesandpainsarehighonthelistofcomintsinoldage.Theresultofconstantmuscletensionandstiffnessofjoints,manyofthemare53,andsimpleflexibilitytrainingcan54thesebymakingmusclesstrongerandkeejointslubricated(潤滑).Someofthisyoudowheneveryoustretch.Ifyouwatchdogsandcats,you’llgetanideaofhownaturalitis.Thegeneral55issimple:wheneverthebodyhasbeeninonepositionforawhile,itisgoodto56stretchitinanoppositeposition.A)F)K)B)G)L)C)H)M)D)I)N)E)J)O)SectionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingJunkfoodiseverywhere.We’reeatingwaytoomuchofit.Mostofusknowwhatwe’rengandyetwedoitanyway.Sohere’sasuggestionofferedbytworesearchersattheRandCorporation:Whynottakealessonfromalcoholcontrolpoliciesandapplythemtowherefoodissoldandhowit’sdisyed?“Manymeasurestocontrolobesity(肥胖癥)assumethatpeopleconsciouslyrationallychoosewhatandhowmuchtheyeatandthereforefocusonprovidinginformationandmoreaccesstohealthierfoods,”notethetworesearchers.“Incontrast,”theresearcherscontinue,“manyregulationsthatdon’tassumepeoplemakerationalchoiceshavebeensuccessfullyappliedtocontrolalcohol,asubstance—likefood—ofwhichimmoderateconsumptionleadstoserioushealthproblems.”Theresearchreferencesstudiesofpeople’sbehaviorwithfoodandalcoholandresultsofalcoholrestrictions,andthenlistsfiveregulationsthattheresearchersthinkmightbepromisingifappliedtojunkfoods.Amongthem:Densityrestrictions:licensestosellalcoholaren’thandedoutunnnedtoallcomersbutareallotted(分配)basedonthenumberofcesinanareathatalreadysellalcohol.Thesemakealcohollesseasytogetandreducethenumberofpsychologicalcuestodrink.Similarly,theresearcherssay,beingpresentedwithjunkfoodstimulatesourdesiretoeatit.Sowhynotlimitthedensityoffoodoutlets,particularlyonesthatsellfoodrichinemptycalories?Andwhynotlimitsaleoffoodincesthataren’tprimarilyfoodstores?Disyandsalesrestrictions:Californiahasaruleprohibitingalcoholdisysnearthecashregistersingasstations,andinmostcesyoucan’tbuyalcoholatdrive-throughfacilities.Atsupermarkets,foodcompaniespaytohavetheirwaresinceswherethey’reeasilyseen.Onecouldremovejunkfoodtothebackofthestoreandbanthemfromtheshelvesatcheckoutlines.Theothermeasuresincluderestrictingportionsizes,taxingandprohibitingspecialpricedealsforjunkfoods,andcingwarninglabelsontheproducts.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutjunkPeopleshouldbeeducatednottoeattooItiswidelyconsumeddespiteitsillItstemptationistoostrongforpeopletoItcausesmoreharmthanisgenerallyWhatdotheRandresearchersthinkofmanyofthemeasurestocontrolTheyshouldbeimplementedTheyprovidemisleadingTheyarebasedonwrongTheyhelppeoplemakerationalWhydomakersofalcoholcontrolcedensityFewpeopleareabletoresistalcohol’sTherearealreadytoomanystoressellingDrinkingstrongalcoholcancausesocialEasyaccessleadstocustomers’over-WhatisthepurposeofCalifornia’sruleaboutalcoholdisyingasToeffectivelylimitthedensityofalcoholTohelpdriverstogiveupthehabitofTopreventpossibletrafficjamsinnearbyTogetalcoholoutofdrivers’immediateWhatisthegeneralguidelinetheRandresearcherssuggestaboutjunkfoodGuidingpeopletomakerationalchoicesaboutEnhancingpeople’sawarenessoftheirownBorrowingideasfromalcoholcontrolResortingtoeconomic,legalandpsychologicalPassageQuestions62to66arebasedonthefollowingKodak’sdecisiontofileforbankruptcy()protectionisasad,thoughnotunexpected,turningpointforaleadingAmericancorporationthatpioneeredconsumerphotographyanddominatedthefilmmarketfordecades,butultimayfailedtoadapttothedigitalrevolution.AlthoughmanyattributeKodak’sdownfallto“comcency(自滿),”thatexnationdoesn’tacknow-ledgethelengthstowhichthewenttoreinventitself.Decadesago,Kodakanticipatedthatdigitalphotographywouldovertakefilm—andinfact,Kodakinventedthefirstdigitalcamerain1975—butinafatefuldecision,thechosetoshelfitsnewdiscoverytofocusonitstraditionalfilmbusiness.Itwasn’tthatKodakwasblindtothefuture,saidRebeccaHenderson,aprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,butratherthatitfailedtoexecuteonastrategytoconfrontit.Bythetimetherealizeditsmistake,itwastoolate.Kodakisanexampleofafirmthatwasverymuchawarethattheyhadtoadapt,andspentalotofmoneytryingtodoso,butultimayfailed.Largecompanieshaveadifficulttimeswitchingintonewmarketsbecausethereisatemptationtoputexistingassetsintothenewculturewastoorootedinthesuccessesofthepastforittomakethecleanbreaknecessarytofullyembracethefuture.Theywereastuckintime.Theirhistorywassoimportanttothem.Nowtheirhistoryhas ealiability.Kodak’sdownfalloverthelastseveraldecadeswasdramatic.In1976,thecommanded90%ofthemarketforphotographicfilmand85%ofthemarketforcameras.Butthe1980sbroughtnewcompetitionfromJapanesefilmFujiPhoto,whichunderminedKodakbyofferinglowerpricesforfilmandphotos.Kodak’sdecisionnottopursuetheroleofofficialfilmforthe1984LosAngelesOlympicswasamajormiscalculation.ThebidwentinsteadtoFuji,whichexploiteditssponsorshiptowinapermanentfootholdinthemarketce.WhatdowelearnaboutItwentbankruptallofaItisapproachingitsItinitiatedthedigitalrevolutioninthefilmItisyingadominantroleinthefilmWhydoestheauthormentionKodak’sinventionofthefirstdigitalToshowitsearlyattempttoreinventToshowitseffort ecomToshowitsquickadaptationtothedigitalToshowitswilltocompetewithJapan’sFujiWhydolargecompanieshavedifficultyswitchingtonewTheyfinditcostlytogiveuptheirexistingTheytendtobeslowinconfrontingnewTheyareunwillingtoinvestinnewTheyaredeeplystuckintheirgloriousWhatdoestheauthorsayKodak’shistory AAAAWhatwasKodak’sfatalItsblindfaithintraditionalItsfailuretoseeFujiphoto’sItsrefusaltosponsorthe1984ItsoverconfidenceinitscorporatePartVCloze(15Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Whetheryouthinkyouneeddaytimerestornot,pickingupanap(午睡)habitisasmart,healthymove.TheMayoClinicsaysnaps67relaxation,bettermoodandalertness,andasharperworking68.A2008Britishstudyfoundthatcomparedtogettingmorenighttimesleep,amid-daynapwasthebestwaytocope69themid-afternoonsleepiness.AccordingtotheHarvardHealthLetter,severalstudieshaveshownthatpeople70newinformationbetterwhentheytakeanapshortlyafterlearningit.And,most71,a2007studyofnearly24,000GreekadultsintheArchivesofInternalMedicinefoundthatpeoplewhonapped72hada37percentreducedriskofdying73heartdiseasecomparedtopeoplewhodidn’tnap.Ofcourse,napisn’t74foreveryone.Ifyou’resufferingfrominabilitytosleep,napsthataretoolongortakentoolateinthedaycan75withyourabilitytofallorstayasleepatnight.Butformost,napscanmakeyoufeelsharperandhappier.Napsprovidedifferentbenefits76onhowlongtheyare.A20-minutenapwillboostalertnessandconcentration;a90-minute(小睡)can77Accordingto ,you78anaturaldipinbodytemperature791p.m.and3p.m.Ashortnapatthistimecanboostalertness80severalhoursand,formostpeople,shouldn’t81beingabletofallasleepatnight.Pickadark,cozycethat’snottoowarmortoo 82onthecouchinsteadofinbed,soyou’reless83tosnoozefortooSurprisingly,thebestcetotakeanapmaybeahammock(吊床)ifyouhaveone.ASwissstudy84lastyearfoundthatpeoplefellasleepfasterandhaddeepersleepwhentheynappedinahammockthaninabed.Thatsamerocking85thatputsbabiestosleep86forgrown-ups,67.A)B)C)D)68.A)B)C)D)69.A)B)C)D)70.A)B)C)D)71.A)B)C)D)72.A)B)C)D)73.A)B)C)D)74.A)B)C)D)75.A)B)C)D)76.A)B)C)D)77.A)B)C)D)78.A)B)C)D)79.A)B)C)D)80.A)B)C)D)81.A)B)C)D)82.A)B)C) 83.A)B)C)D)84.A)B)C)D)85.A)B)C)D)86.A)B)C)D)PartVITranslation(5Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishthegiveninbrackets.PleasewriteyoutranslationonAnswerSheet2.Althoughonlyinherteens,mysisterislookingforwardto 學(xué)習(xí)).It’struethatwearenotalwaysgoingtosucceedinourventures, 投入時(shí)間和金錢).Theoldcouplehopedthattheirson (Sobadly (他在中受傷)thathehadtostayinthehospitalforawholeyear.Nowadays,somepeoplestillhavetrouble (20136Part 子:Dad,I'mabitworriedaboutdisposingofnuclearwaste(處理核廢父:Ifyoucanemptythedustbin(筒)here,youcandoThepictureshowsusadialoguebetweenafatherandason.ThesontoldWhilehisfathertoldhim,“Ifyoucanemptythedustbinhereyoucanthisthatacan’tsweeptheworldbeforehecansweephisownUnquestionably,ngsmallthingsisthefirststepofsuccessandwilltoaccumulateexperience,masterskillsandtrainourselvestobemorepatient.Inotherword,wecanbewellpreparedforfurtherchallengesinthecourseoffulfillingsmallthings.Bycontrast,thosewhosetouttodosomethingbigwillbeconstantlyhauntedbydisappointment,frustrationsorevenfailures.Aswhenopportunity“somethingbig”confidencestemsfromngsmallthings.Takingthepicturepresentedaboveasacaseinpoint,howcanthelittleboysucceedindisposingnuclearweaponsifheevendoesn’tknowhowtoemptytheofexperience,skillsandtheprerequisiteofsuccess.“Greatachievementonlybelongstothosewhocandosmallthingsperfectly.”Aristotleoncesaid.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandA.theyarenotrescuedonceaneweditioncomesB.Theyhaven’tfixedall ingsofprintA.theyfindittroublesometotakenoteswithanD.theyarenomorethanprintversionsputonaC.atformforbuildingmultimediaA.sharehislearningexperiencewiththebestandbrightestC.professorscanjoininstudents’onlinemanpowertoputtogethereachremainstobe 答案:A.theyarenotrescuedonceaneweditioncomes解析【細(xì)節(jié)題。由thebiggestproblem定位至文章第二段首句。由“Buttheworstpartisthatprinteditionsoftextbooksareconstantlyundergoingrevisions.”可知,紙質(zhì)版最大的問題是經(jīng)常修訂,因此,正確答案為A。答案:B.Theyhaven’tfixedallthe ingsofprintbooks.解析【細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段“Whichiswhydigitaltextbooks,iftheyliveuptotheirpromise,couldhelpeasemanyofthese ings.Buttillnow,they’vebeensomethinglikeamirage(幻影)inthedistance,”可知,電子沒能解決紙質(zhì)書的所有問題。因此,正確答案為B。答案:A.theyfindittroublesometotakenoteswithan為A。答案:D.theyarenomorethanprintversionsputonaInklingCEOMattMaclnnis定位到第九段。由“Whatmeanbythatisthecurrentofthedigitaltextbookisit’sanexactcopyoftheprintbook.There’sCourseSmart,etc.,theseguys現(xiàn)在的電子只是對紙質(zhì)的,因此,正確答案為D。答案:C.atformforbuildingmultimediaonreal-worldfunctionality.”可知,MattMaclnnis,Inkling版商搭建豐富的多資源的一個(gè)平臺,因此,正確答案為C。答案:A.sharehislearningexperiencewiththebestandbrightesttome,isitsnotation)system.”16段最后一句“Thebestcommentsarethensorteddemocraticallybyavotingsystem,meaningthatyoursociallearningexperienceissharedwiththebestandbrightest人學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),因此,正確答案為A。答案:C.professorscanjoininstudents’online17,“Asabonus,professorscanevenchimein(插話)ondiscussions.”可知,作為一項(xiàng)福利,教授們可以參與學(xué)生們的晚上討論,因此,正確答案為C。答案:manpowertoputtogethereach解析【細(xì)節(jié)題。由第21段“Eachinctivetextbookisamedia-heavyexperiencebuiltfromthegroundup,andyoucanlthatittakesarespectableamountofmanpowertoputtogethereachone.”可知,因此,manpowertoputtogethereachone。答案22“FornowtheappisalsoiPad-exclusive,andthoughafewoftheseeducationalinstitutionsaregivingthehardwareawayfor,forotherstudentswhodon’thavesuchaluxuryit,sanaddedlayerofcostandanexpensiveoneatthat”可知,因此,答案為答案:remainstobeactuallytakeoffornotremainstobeseen,andweprobablywon’thavebeseen。Part ListeningDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2thepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.W:Whatareyounginhere,Sir?Didn'tyouseetheprivatesignoverM:I'msorry.Ididn'tnoticeitwhenIcamein.I'mlookingforthemanager'soffice.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?W:Mike,what'stheproblem?You'veknownfrommonththereportisdueM:Iknow,butI'mafraidIneedanotherfewdays.ThedataishardtointerpretthanIexpected.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Excuseme,Tony.HasmyparcelfromNewYorkM:Unfortunay,it'sbeendelayedduetothebadweather.Q:Whatisthewomanwaitingfor?M:Ellen,youshouldknowbetterthantotakePam'swordsforanything.Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutPam?W:Tom,wouldyoupleasewatchmysuitcaseforaminute?Ineedtogomakeaquickphonecall.M:Yeah,sure.Takeyourtime.Ourtraindoesn’tleaveforanothertwentyQ:Whatdoesthemanmean?M:Frankly,MaryisnotwhatI'dcalledeasy-W:Isee.Peopleinourneighborhoodfindithardtobelieveshe'smytwinQ:Whatdoesthewomanimply?M:HowsoondoyouthinkthiscanbeW:Wehavesamedayservice,sir.YoucanpickupyoursuitafterfiveQ:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakece?W:Ireallyenjoythatpieceyoujustyonthepiano.Ibetyougetalotofrequestsforit.M:Yousaidit.Peoplejustcan'tgetenoughofQ:Whatdowelearnfromthe長Questions19-22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustW:Goodafternoon,Mr.Jones.IamTeresaChen,andI’llbeyou.HowareyouM:Iamfine,thankyou.Andyou,MissW:Good,Thanks.Canyoulmesomethingaboutyourexperienceinthiskindofwork?M:Well,forseveralyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheBrownstoneinDetroit,Michigan.NowIworkparttimebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.W:Oh,howinteresting.lme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentwithmoreresponsibility.W:AndwhywouldyouliketoworkforourM:BecauseIknowyour’sworkandIlikeW:Couldyouplease lmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakSpanish.IusedtotakeclassesinSpanishatthelocalcollege.AndIliketravellingalot.W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Macaw,myboss,atthe.IcouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyW:Allright,Mr.Jones,andwouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’sstayintouch.Thankyouverymuchforcomingthisafternoon.M:ThankQuestions19-22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustWhatdoesthemansayabouthisworkingWhydoesthemanwanttoleavehispresentWhatisthemaninterestedWhatquestiondidthemanasktheB.HeworkedattheBrownstoneforseveral【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干workingexperience可定位至Canyoulmesomethingaboutyourexperienceinthiskindofwork?根據(jù)男士的回答可知,他曾在Brownstone工作了很多年。因此,正確答案為B。D.Heprefersafull-timejobwithmoredoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?根據(jù)男士的回答可知,他想要一份全職的工作。因此,正確答案為D。A.meaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?旅游。因此,正確答案為A。C.WhenhewillbeinformedabouthiswouldyouliketoaskmeanyC長Questions23-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustM:Lisa,Lisa!Overhere,darling!It'swonderfultoseeyou.Oh,Lisa,youlookmarvelous.you'vebeenworkingtoohard.M:I'mfine.Thecityisveryhotthistimeoftheyear.It'sgoodtogetreallyistrue.W:What'sthatM:TheysaytheylookW:Well,Ihadalotoftensionwhileyou'vebeenstudyinghardonyourcourseinD.C.M:M:Oh,look,darling.There'sataxi.W:Paul,lmeaboutthespecialprojectyoumentionedonthephone.Yousoundedveryexcitedaboutit!M:Youknow,I'velearnedalotfromtheproject.I'msurprisedthatwasstillinbusiness.W:That'sbecausewehaveawonderfulsalesmanager——M:Thanks.Butthat'snottheproblematall.Lisa,ourlittle,anditislittlecomparedtothegiantsinthecity.Ourlittle'sindanger.Weareoutofdate.Weneedtoexpand.Ifwedon't,wewillbeswallowedupbyoneofthegiants.Questions23-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustWhatdowelearnaboutWhatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheWhatdoesthemansayabouthis,【總評】這是一段夫婦間的日常。丈夫出差歸來前半部分談?wù)撾p方的,B.Sheisnewsaboutthebaby.可推

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