2021-2022學年天津第八十中學高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chongqingdoesn’t____me.ItissohotthatIcan’t____itindeed.A.agreeon,comeupwith

B.agreewith,putupwith

C.agreeto,endupwith

D.agreewith,takeup參考答案：B2.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.

A.is;resultsin

B.are;resultsin

C.is;leadsto

D.are;resultsfrom參考答案：B3.-----Whowouldyourather_____theOlmplicMathsCompetition?

------Jack.,Ithink,isthebestchoice.A.haveattended

B.attenidng

Chaveattend

D.

havetoattend參考答案：C4.

Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold參考答案：B5.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout

B.carriedout

C.tocarryout

D.becarryingout參考答案：B6.You’ll______inhospitalifyoudrivesofast.ks5u

A.endup B.setup C.turnup D.putup參考答案：A略7..--It’stoohotinthesouth,Iwanttoreturntothenorth.--Youshould_____yourselftotheclimatehere,Afterallwe’llhavetostayhereforacoupleofmonthsforourbusiness.A.adjust

B.fit

C.make

D.match參考答案：C8.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

參考答案：C本題考查主謂一致和時態(tài)，主語是thenumber故謂語動詞用單數，又因時間狀語是since1997所以用完成時態(tài)。9.Everyoneintheclasshopedthathe____afterafewdays’treatment.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.gaveupD.madeup參考答案：A略10.Markwokeuponemorningonlytofindbothwaterandelectricity_______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.A．cutout

B．cutdown

C．cutoff

D．cutshort參考答案：C略11.Morepeoplechoosetodotheshoppinginadepartmentstoreasitoffersagreat_______ofgoods.

A.variety

B.mixture

C.kind

D.combination

參考答案：A12.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds____byheavyrain.A.adapted

B.acknowledged

C.accompanied

D.abandoned參考答案：C13.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou_____,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.will

B.mustC.may

D.can參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：---我現在就把時間表的變更告訴他好嗎？---恐怕你必須這樣，以防他開會遲到。will表示“愿意”，must表示“一定，必定，必須”；may表示“可能，可以”；can“能，可以”。分析選項可知B符合題意。14.

anyland,themanstrugglingintheseawashopelesscompletely.

A.Notseeing

B.NotseenC.Nottosee

D.Havingnotseen參考答案：A15.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing

BmoreconvincingClessconvinced

Dmoreconvinced參考答案：A16.Hefoundthebookisworth_________again.

A.beingread

B.beread

C.toberead

D.reading參考答案：D17.Theteachertoldusthatwe_________twoexperimentallessonsbytheendoflastweek.A.hadhad

B.havehad

C.shallhavehad

D.shouldhave參考答案：A18.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.A.ifnotmanagedcarefully B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully參考答案：A19.Therobbertoldhimthathehadbetterkeepsilent______hewantedtogetintotrouble.A.if

B.incase

C.otherwise

D.unless

參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorain__36__soIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecar

37_Irushedintoashop.Iwarnedthegirlsnotto__38_anythingandtoldthemIwouldbe__39__withinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleft__40__happilylookingoutofthewindow.

Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshad_41_!Icouldhardlybelievemy__42__.Thecardoorswere_43__locked,thewindowstightlyshutandonthebackseat__44_onlytwocoats.Being_45_,Irantothecornerofthestreet__46__therewasnosignofthem.I_

47_uptoanoldladynearbyandasked__48__shehadseentwosmallgirlsbutshesaid“No”.

Feelingquitesickwithfear,Isatonthedriver’sseat,and__49__tostoptrembling(發(fā)抖).Suddenly,I__50__amerrylaugh_51_me.Igotoutofthecar,ranroundtoopentheboot(車尾行李箱)and__52__weretwoveryred-faceand__53__children.Theyhadobviouslypulledoutthebackseat,__54__behinditandthenbeenunabletopushtheseatforwardagain.__55__tearsinmyeyes,Ileanedforwardandpulledtheirears.36.A.heavy B.hard C.big

D.hardly37.A.before

B.since C.after

D.which38.A.talk

B.reach C.hear

D.touch39.A.away

B.out C.back D.along40.A.them

B.her C.herself D.themselves41.A.discovered

B.disappeared C.described D.delivered42.A.ears B.words C.eyes D.heads43.A.even B.again

C.already D.still44.A.have B.were C.had D.are45.A.foolish B.proud C.frightened D.pleased46.A.where B.which C.that

D.when47.A.arrived B.looked C.rushed D.left48.A.what

B.when C.whether D.how49.A.tried B.had

C.tired

D.ought50.A.felt B.listened C.smelt D.heard51.A.behind B.over C.before D.with52.A.outside B.among C.inside D.between53.A.worried B.excited C.surprised D.interested54.A.climbed B.flew

C.threw

D.jumped55.A.For

B.About

C.With

D.Down參考答案：36-40

BADCA

41-45

BCDBC

46-50

ACCAD

51-55

ACBAC略21.“Paulmusthavebeentryingtocarryhiswastepapertogarbagecananddroppedafewpieces.”I____41____,pickingthemup.____42____laterIfoundmorepieces.Noquietsighingthistime.I____43____,“Whoisthrowinggarbage?”Noanswer.Instead,Isawmorebitsofpaper____44____floatingdownfromupstairs.Lookingup,Isawmyseven-year-oldson,Paul.“Stopmakingamess.”“It’snotamess.They’re____45____.”“Sorry,whatdidyousay?”Ihadn’theardhimclearly.Hedidn’tanswerme.Paulhasautism(白閉癥)and____46____answersaquestion,especiallywhenhe’s____47____attentivelyonsomethingelse.Herandownthestairs.“Wherearemyotherbutterflies?”heasked,____48____around.EverytimePaul____49____fiveormorewordstogether,myheartsaysa____50____ofthanks.Butlatelyheseemsto____51____thatthebenefitsofformingcompletesentenceswhencommunicatingare____52____oftheeffort.Butterflies.Ofcourse.Irushedto____53____themfromthegarbage,____54____themoffandhandedthemtomyyoungartist.“Wanttoseethem____55____again?”heaskedwithashysmile.“Ohyes!They’rebeautiful.”Iwhispered.Heranbackupstairstofloathis____56____downagain.Theyreallydidlooklikebeautifulbutterflies.ThatdayPaul____57____metolookupat____58____insteadofdownatgarbage.Howmanyothermasterpieces(杰作)doImissbecauseI’mtoocaughtupinmy____59____totaketimetoappreciatewhat’srightinfrontofme?____60____isnotwhathappenstous.It’showwelookatit.Now,Ilookup.41.A.laughed B.sighed C.amazed D.shouted42.A.Days B.Years C.Moments D.Weeks43.A.calledout B.turnedup C.gotin D.addedto44.A.angrily B.silently C.loudly D.peacefully45.A.planes B.papers C.leaves D.butterflies46.A.rarely B.frequently C.willingly D.eagerly47.A.devoted B.depended C.focused D.addicted48.A.showing B.looking C.playing D.drawing49.A.spells B.puts C.pushes D.accumulates50.A.sound B.remark C.report D.prayer51.A.refuse B.hear

C.mind

D.realize52.A.worthy

B.aware

C.fond

D.typical53.A.hide

B.destroy

C.rescue

D.remove54.A.tore

B.dusted

C.cut

D.seized55.A.throw

B.flow

C.land

D.fly56.A.masterpieces B.schoolwork C.inventions D.imagination57.A.reminded

B.forced

C.intended

D.permitted58.A.mistakes

B.weaknesses C.beauty

D.scenery[59.A.amusement B.housework C.communication D.homework60.A.Happiness

B.Failure C.Success

D.Life參考答案：1-5.BCABD6-10.ACBBD

11-15.DACBD

16-20.AACBD1．考查動詞辨析。句意：我嘆口氣，把掉在地上的幾張廢紙撿起來。后面有“Noquietsighingthistime.”，提示一開始只是慢慢地嘆息。sigh嘆氣。故選B。2．考查名詞辨析。根據語境，一開始只是幾張，邊走邊拾，同時發(fā)現更多的廢紙。所以時間應該很短。moment片刻。故選C。3．考查短語辨析。前面說不再靜靜地嘆息，所以這里應該是大聲喊“是誰在扔垃圾？”。callout大聲叫喊；turnup出現；getin進入；addto添加到。故選A。4．考查副詞辨析。根據fromupstairs可知，紙是從樓上飄下來的。下文有“Heranbackupstairstofloathisdownagain.”提示。A.up向上；B.down向下；C.away離開；D.off切斷、走開。故選B。5．考查名詞辨析。根據下文的“Wherearemyotherbutterflies?”，可知，他的7歲的兒子認為是蝴蝶。A.planes飛機；B.papers紙；C.leaves樹葉；D.butterflies蝴蝶。故選D。6．考查副詞辨析。根據介紹說兒子有自閉癥不回答問題可知，他很少回答問題。A.rarely很少；B.frequently經常；C.willingly愿意；D.eagerly渴望地。故選A。7．考查動詞辨析。當他專注于別的事情時，他就很少回答問題。A.devoted獻身于，跟to搭配；B.depended依靠，與on連用；C.focused專注，與on連用；D.addicted上癮，與to連用。故選C。8．考查動詞辨析。他一邊問一邊四處看。A.showaround四處參觀；B.lookaround環(huán)顧四周；C.playaround玩耍，鬼混；D.drawaround圍在四周。故選B。9．考查動詞辨析。每當Paul把5個以上的詞放在一起或能說更多的話時，我就會發(fā)出感謝的祈禱。A.spells拼寫；B.puts放；C.pushes推；D.accumulates積累。故選B。10．考查名詞辨析。孩子能說更多的話，我就會發(fā)出感謝的祈禱。A.sound聲音；B.remark注意、評論；C.report報告；D.prayer祈禱。故選D。11．考查動詞辨析。最近他似乎認識到交流時說完整的句子的好處。realize認識到。故選D。12．考查形容詞辨析。這個好處值得努力。A.worthy值得；B.aware知道；C.fond喜歡；D.typical典型的，都與of連用。故選A。13．考查動詞辨析。我跑過去把它們從垃圾堆里救出來。A.hide躲藏；B.destroy毀壞；C.rescue拯救；D.remove刪除。故選C。14．考查動詞辨析。A.tore撕開；B.dusted除去灰塵；C.cut切；D.seized抓住。垃圾里應該是很臟，所以應該是去掉灰塵合理。故選B。15．考查動詞辨析。A.throw扔；B.flow流動；C.land著陸；D.fly飛。從后面看，這里Paul在問：還想看它們飛嗎？故選D。16．考查名詞辨析。A.masterpieces杰作；B.schoolwork功課；C.inventions發(fā)明；D.imagination想象。既然說很漂亮，所以應該是跑回去再讓它們從樓上飄下來。下文有“HowmanyothermasterpiecesdoImiss…”提示。故選A。17．考查動詞辨析。A.reminded提醒；B.forced強迫；C.intended打算；D.permitted準許。根據孩子的提醒使我看到，飄著的紙的確看起來像美麗的蝴蝶。那一天，Paul提醒了我抬頭看美的東西而不是低頭看垃圾。故選A。18．考查名詞辨析。A.mistakes錯誤；B.weaknesses弱點；C.beauty美；D.scenery風景。我抬起頭看到了美?！癷nsteadofdownatgarbage”和前面對比提示，故選C。19．考查名詞辨析。A.amusement娛樂；B.housework家務；C.communication交流；D.homework作業(yè)。我忙于家務活而沒有時間去欣賞眼前的東西。故選B。20．考查連詞辨析。A.when當……的時候；B.whether是否；C.where哪里；D.how如何。生活不是發(fā)生了什么，而是我們如何看待它。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.AncientRomewasoneoftheworld'smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2000yearsago.TheRomans'ideasaboutroads，laws，governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColosseuminRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire，inthefirstcenturyA．D.__56

_Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.Italy

is

well-known

for

its

designers，who

create

cars，handbags，clothes，shoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.Today，theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.__57__Today，manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.Thereare

some

big

companies，but

Italy

has

many

smallercompanies，too.__58__Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs，soitisnotasprosperous.ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion，agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertrade.Thecurrency，ormoney，theyuseiscalledthe“euro”．FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.__59_Popularfoodsincludepasta，risotto，minestroneandpizza.McDonald'sisalsopopularthere.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.__60__Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.A．ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflife.B．Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.C．Mountainscoveraboutthree-fourthsofthecountry.D．Itcouldseatabout50000people，whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeople.E．Whiletherearesomesupermarkets，manypeopleshopatsmall，neighborhoodmarkets.F．Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.G．Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcenter.參考答案：56.D57.B58.G59.E60.A23.

WhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTV,theyusuallytalksimultaneously(同時地)aboutavarietyofsubjects,includingchildren,men,careersandwhat’shappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovietogether,themenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Mencaneithertalkorwatchthescreen—theycan’tdoboth—andtheydon’tunderstandthatwomencan.Besides,womenconsiderthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships—notjusttosittherelikecouchpotatoesstaringatthescreen.

Duringtheadbreaks,amanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplotandtellhimwheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunable,unlikewomen,toreadthesubtlebodylanguagesignalsthatrevealhowthecharactersarefeelingemotionally.Sincewomenoriginallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildreninthegroup,theydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyinordertomaintainrelationships.Forawoman,speechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurpose:tobuildrelationshipsandmakefriends.Formen,totalkistorelatethefacts.

Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolforsendingfactsandinformationtootherpeople,butawomanseesitasameansofbonding（連接).Awomancanspendtwoweeksonvacationwithhergirlfriendand,whenshereturnshome,telephonethesamegirlfriendandtalkforanothertwohours.

Thereisnoconvincingevidencethatsocialconditioning,thefactthatgirls’motherstalkedtothemmore,isthereasonwhygirlstalkmorethanboys.PsychiatristDrMichaelLewis,authoro