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2021年湖南省常德市燕子山中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,employersnotonlypayattentiontograduates’academicqualificationsbutalsotheir_______.A.statuses B.bonuses C.virtues D.vacancies參考答案:C2.Everythingwasplacedexactly________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.theplacewhere B.whenC.where D.inwhich參考答案:C【詳解】考查狀語從句連接詞。句意:句意為:為了畢業(yè)典禮,一切東西都已精確地放在了他想要地方。根據(jù)wasplaced(被放在)可知其后為地點(diǎn)狀語,where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,這里缺少地點(diǎn)狀語“所放的位置”,故C項(xiàng)符合語境。3.—Youshouldhavetoldheraboutthemeaningofthegesture.—Imeant______,butIhadsomeunexpectedguests.A.todo
B.tohave
C.doing
D.doingso參考答案:B4.Manyworkingpeopleagreethat________knowledgeofcomputerisamustin________everydaylifetodayA.a;不填
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:A試題分析:該題考查冠詞運(yùn)用。knowledge再此并非作“知識(shí)”解釋,其深層意義相當(dāng)于understanding,“aknowledgeofcomputer”應(yīng)理解為“熟練計(jì)算機(jī)”,這也可以說是約定俗成的。另外,“theknowledgeofcomputer”則表示“計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)”這一概念。“日常生活”屬泛指,前面不用冠詞。5.Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillness________.A.tomake
B.tobemade
C.making
D.beingmade參考答案:B6.Ihadsuchawonderfultime____IvisitedmyfriendsinLondonlastsummer.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:A7.Itistheyoungman______waslookeddownupon______caughtthemurderer.A.that;which
B.that;whom
C.who;that
Dwhom;that參考答案:C8.---Peopleshouldsparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.---________.Airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealth.A.Allright B.Takeiteasy C.Goahead D.Exactly參考答案:D9.Thehousesarespecially_______andbuiltforthosehome-lostpeople.A.decorated
B.designed
C.managed
D.removed參考答案:B10._____toourdreamuniversities,weshoulddevoteallourtimetogttingwellpreprationsforthe2011NationalCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.Admitted
B.Tobeadmitted
C.Admitting
D.Toadmit
參考答案:B略11.----Tony,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodme?
----I’msorry.I_____anotherproblemjustnow.
A.thoughtof
B.amthinkingof
C.hadthoughtof
D.wasthinkingof參考答案:D12.TheTownHall_____inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted
B.havingbeencompletedC.completed
D.beingcompleted參考答案:C13.
The30thOlympicGames,______betweenJuly27andAugust12in2012,willtakeplaceinLondon.
A.scheduling
B.toschedule
C.scheduled
D.tohavescheduled參考答案:C34.Inordertohelpthepolice,thewitnessdescribedwhathehadseenverycarefullynotto______anydetail.
A.actout
B.leaveout
C.pickout
D.putout參考答案:B略15.—Neverthoughttomeetyouhereatthistime!—________A.Gladtoseeyou.
B.It’sasmallworld.
C.SodidI.
D.Oh,haven’tyou?
參考答案:B16.TheInternetisawonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatsignificancetopeople’slives.
A.asisIthink
B.whichIthinkitis
C.asIthink
D.whichIthinkis參考答案:D二、新的題型17.WhetheryouareatDisneylandoranotherDisneypark,youwillusuallyfindanighttimeshowthatwillbeshowing.36ReadthisarticletofindouthowyoucangetagoodseatforaneveningeventatanyDisneypark.
?Planonseeingtheshowinadvance.Usually,ifyoudecideanhourbeforehandthatyou’regoingtoseeashow,youwilllikelyendupnotgettingagoodseat,unlesstheparkisnotverybusy.37
?Doyourresearch.Researchonline:“Thebestplacestoview...”38Someofthemmayevenbelessknown,soyoumaynotdealwithsuchabigcrowd.
?Arrivetotheeventearly.39Possiblyevenearlieriftheparkismorecrowdedonthatday.Ifyouarrivetenminutesbeforetheeventstarts,you’realotlesslikelytogetagoodspot.
?40
Ifyoumustleavetodosomething,makesurethatit’sextremelyquick,andtrytohaveanothermemberofyourpartystayinyourspotwhileyouareaway.A.Stayinthesamearea.B.Enjoytheshowwithafriend.C.It’susuallymuchmoreenjoyableifyoucangetagoodseat.D.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouarriveclosertotheeventtime.E.Inordertogetagoodspot,planonarrivinganhourbeforetheevent.F.Therefore,lookattheschedulebeforeyourtrip,oratleastthedaybefore.G.You’llseealistofplacesintheparkthatarethebestforviewingthatevent.參考答案:36-40.CFGEA三、閱讀理解18.
Thereisnodoubtaboutit.Thebestwaytolearnnewwordsistodoitunconsciously.Idon’tmeanwhileyou’reunconscious.Imeanwhileyouareunconsciousofthefactthatitissinkingin.
ThatishowIlearntthe30,000wordsinmyvocabularybylivinginanEnglish-speakingworld,mothertongue.Ijustpickthemup.Butsomeofthemmaybemisunderstood.Now,tomisunderstanddoesnotmeannottounderstand.Tomisunderstandistounderstandbutincorrectly.
The5%mislearntofallthewordswe“know”willbetheleastfrequentlyusedwords,asthemorefrequentlyusedwordsarelesslikelytobemislearnt.Someofthemisunderstandingsmaylivewithallourlives,withoutknowingthatwegotthemwrong.
ManyEnglishteachersthinkthatthisnaturalmethodoflearningwordsinone’sownmothertonguecanbeusedforasecondlanguagelearning.TheyteachtheirstudentshowtoplaytheGuessingGame.“Thereisnotimetolookupinyourdictionariesallthenewwordsyoucomeacross,”theywillsay.“Youhavetopractiseguessingwhatthewordmeansfromthecontext.”
Thismethodofguessinginasecondlanguagelearningdoesnotwork.Itmaysucceedinmanycases,butresultsinhundredsorthousandsofwrongly-guessedmeaningsofwords.
Andwhat’smore,therearemoreseparatemeaningsthantherearewordsthemselves.Ourlearners’dictionariesusuallyhavemanymeanings.Agooddictionaryiswhatmakesself-learningpossible.
Don’tguess!Lookitup!
59.Itiscertainthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsis_____________.
A.tolearnthembyoneself
B.tolearnbylivinginanEnglish-speakingworldandusingthemfrequently
C.toguessthemfromthecontext
D.togetmoreseparatemeaningsofeachword60.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_________.
A.the30,000words
B.Englishteachers
C.misunderstoodwords
D.frequentlyusedwords61.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelyNOTtrue?
A.Someofthewordsthewriterknowsmusthavebeenmisunderstood.
B.Mostofthe30,000wordsthewrit
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