2022-2023學(xué)年江西省宜春市湖田中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theexactyear

AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.A.When

B.where

C.why

D.which參考答案：D2.Itisthemoderncitysetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago______attractsalotofexcellentpeoplethroughoutChina.A.what;which

B.what;that

C.which;that

D.where;that參考答案：B3.ExcusemelHowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?-Walkalongthisroadforafewminutes.andyouwill___。A.takeit

B.makeit

C.getit

D.missit參考答案：B4.Sodifficult_______ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforsomeadvice.A.Ididfind

B.didIfind

C.I’vefound

D.haveIfound參考答案：B.5.I

admitIwassurprisedthisbeautifuldresscostsolittle.A.shall B.must C.might D.can參考答案：B6.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare__________A.special

B.regional

C.

optional

D.original參考答案：C略7.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No.Asastudent,you____dependonyourself.

A．must

B．will

C．can

D．may參考答案：A8.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom__spokeninEngland.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C略6.TwoweeksagoinGuangzhou,atwo-year-oldgirl,YueYue,washitbyacarseriouslyandleftlyingontheroadwithnooneofferinghelp,_____aheateddiscussionontheInternet.A.caused

B.tocause

C.causing

D.beingcaused參考答案：C略10.Isn’tittimeyougotdownto

thepapers?

A．mark

B．bemarked

C．beingmarked

D．marking參考答案：D．解析：固定搭配。Getdownto:開始/著手做某事，to是介詞。11.Iamblessedwithahappyfamily:Therearefewoccasions_____familymembersareuncertainaboutourroles.A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：B12.—Lucy,I’llpickyouupat6:00thisafternoonattheschoolgate.—Sorry,________.There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?A.It’stotallyfascinating B.Ididn’tgetthatC.I’mnotsure D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——露西，我今天下午6點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口接你?！獙Σ黄?，我沒聽清。這里太吵了。你能再重復(fù)一遍嗎？A.It’stotallyfascinating這真有趣；B.Ididn’tgetthat我沒有聽清楚；C.I’mnotsure我不敢肯定；D.I’mafraidnot恐怕不是。由There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?可知，噪音太大了，露西要求對方再重復(fù)一遍所說的話，因此推理出露西沒有聽清對方剛才說的話，Ididn’tgetthat（我沒有聽清楚）符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對話題主要考查英語的日常用語、習(xí)慣用語以及各種場合的交際性語言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。此題中下文的There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?這里噪音太大，請?jiān)僬f一遍，說明她沒聽清對方說什么，故選B。13.—Hi，Sam．I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday．—____________!A．Howniceyouare

B．That’SallrightC．Soundsgreat

D．Goodexercise參考答案：C14.---How

do

you

find

the

movie

Lucy?

?----Topnotch!NeverhaveIseen_____before。A.abetterone B.aworseone

C.thebestone

D.theworstone參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式

這是比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的句型，否定詞never與比較級(jí)連用。例如：Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice．15.Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s__________thevisitinghours.

A.during

B.at C.beyond

D.before

參考答案：C．解析：本題考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)句子的相關(guān)信息，可判斷出本題選beyond（超出），即超出參觀時(shí)間。D似乎也說得通，但是那就不需要要求探訪者明天來，只要等等就行了，所以排除D。16.—Whathappenedtoyoutheotherday?—I____toBeijing,butImissedmyflight.A.wouldfly

B.wasflying

C.hadflown

D.flew參考答案：B17.--Bettergetdowntoyourhomework,Tim.--____________.

A.You'rewelcome

B.Mindyourownbusiness

C.Nottomentionit

D.It'smypleasure參考答案：B18.Thissmallseasidevillageissuchaperfectplaceforholidaysthatvisitorsneverleaveit____________．A．feelingdisappointing

B．feltdisappointingC．feelingdisappointed

D．feltdisappointed參考答案：C略19.—Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewithseveralmathsproblems?—Well,Idon’tknow.I’minahurry

.A.eventually

B.actually

C.immediately

D.anxiously參考答案：B【考查方向】考查副詞的用法。句意：---請?jiān)?，您介意幫我解這幾道數(shù)學(xué)習(xí)題嗎？---好，我不知道。我真地很忙。eventually最后，終于；actually真地；immediately立即；anxiously焦急地。根據(jù)語境選擇。故選B。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IwassurethatIwastobekilled．Ibecameterriblynervous．Isearchedinmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhad

41

theirsearch．Ifound

42_andbecauseofmyshakinghands,Icould

43

getittomylips．ButIhadnomatches,theyhadtakenthose．Ilookedthroughthebarsatmyjailer(監(jiān)獄看守)．Hedidnotmakeeye

44

withme．Icalledouttohim"Haveyougotalight?"Helookedatme,shruggedand

45

tolightmycigarette．Ashecamecloseandlitthematch,hiseyesaccidentlylockedwithmine．Atthatmoment,I

46．Idon'tknowwhyIdidthat．Perhapsitwas

47

,perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,itisvery

48

nottosmile．Inthatinstant,itwasasthoughasparkjumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls．Iknowhedidn'twantto,

__49__mysmilewentthroughthebarsandhesmiledback．Helitmycigarettebutstayednear,lookingatmedirectlyintheeyeand

50

tosmile．

Ikeptsmilingathim,nowawareofhimasapersonandnotjusta(n)

51

.Andhislookingatmeseemedtohaveanewdimensiontoo．"Doyouhavekids?"heasked．"Yes,here,here．"Itookoutmywalletandnervously_52

thepicturesofmyfamily．He,too,tookoutthe

__53

ofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem．Myeyeswerefilledwithtears．IsaidthatI

54

thatI'dneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhavethechancetoseethemgrowup．

55

cametohiseyes,too．Suddenlywithoutanotherword,he

56

mycellandsilentlyledmeout．Outofthejail,quietlyandbybackroutes,outofthetown．There,atthe

__57

oftown,hereleasedme．Andwithoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardthetown．

"Mylifewas

58

byasmile．"Yes,thesmile—theunaffected,unplanned,

__59__connectionbetweenpeople．Ireallybelievethatifthatpartofyouandthatpartofmecould

60

eachother,wewouldn'tbeenemies．Wecouldn'thavehateorenvyorfear．41.A.defeated

B.defended

C.escaped

D.deserved42.A.them

B.it

C.that

D.one43.A.hardly

B.quickly

C.possibly

D.easily44.A.movement

B.contact

C.contract

D.agreement45.A.gotoff

B.setout

C.cameover

D.wentup46.A.cried

B.shook

C.trembled

D.smiled47.A.anger

B.nervousness

C.bitterness

D.sympathy48.A.easy

B.hard

C.funny

D.interesting

49.A.so

B.because

C.but

D.however50.A.continuing

B.pretending

C.refusing

D.attempting51.A.stranger

B.friend

C.opponent

D.jailer52.A.searchedfor

B.pickedup

C.lookedinto

D.broughtforward53.A.pictures

B.cigarettes

C.gifts

D.wallets54.A.feared

B.frightened

C.afraid

D.wondered55.A.Worries

B.Sorrows

C.Tears

D.Fears56.A.unfolded

B.unlocked

C.unloaded

D.unlaced57.A.end

B.beginning

C.edge

D.sight58.A.caught

B.saved

C.destroyed

D.ignored59.A.surprising

B.frequent

C.different

D.natural60.A.introduce

B.expect

C.translate

D.recognize參考答案：41---45CDABC

46---50DBBCA

51---55DAAAC

56---60BCBDD略21.Ifyou'veriddenanyNewYorksubway,chancesaregoodthatyou'vewatchedyourcellphoneclocktickwhileseatedonanunmoving,delayedtrain.Youwouldn'twishtohavesucha36feelingofbeingstuckonpublictransportationanymore.Nooneknowsthefeelingas37asJerichMarcoAlcantaradoesparticularlywhenhehadmilestonesinhislifeto38.He39hisgraduationceremonyatHunterCollege’sBrookdalecampusduetoadelay.

Thereweretwo40ceremoniesthatday,butAlcantaraspecificallywantedto41theearlyceremony,becausestudentswereonly42twoticketsforfriendsandfamilyatthelatterevent.Hewantedallofhisfamilyandfriendsinattendance.43onthetraininfullbaccalaureategown(學(xué)士服),Alcantarastillgottoexperienceaformaloccasion,sortof.Somefriendsandstrangersimprovised(即興創(chuàng)作)aceremonyonthesubway.44acellphone,afriendpresentedAlcantarawitha“diploma”;45somebodyelseonthetrainplayedGoodRiddance(TimeofYourLife)byGreenDay.Anotherpassenger46theceremonyandpostedthevideotoFacebook.47hewasn’tabletoattendthefullceremony,inawaythiswillendupbeingamorememorable48forAlcantaradowntheroad.Hewillbeabletopointtohis49andnotjustthinkofthehardworkittooktoearnit,butthe50missinghisrealgraduationceremonycreated.

Momentslikethesehelpusgetalittlemore51ofourfellowmanduringa52time.Althoughthesearen’tallstrangers,it’sstillwonderfultoseepeople53tomakesuresomeonefeelstheproper54,oratleasttheirbigachievementshouldbe55.ThoughAlcantaramissedhisofficialgraduationceremony,hesaidhissubwayexperiencemeantalot.36.A.rising

B.sinking

C.spinning

D.floating37.A.vividly

B.casually C.fiercely

D.plainly38.A.conquer

B.celebrate C.rebuild D.accomplish39.A.missed

B.quitted

C.overlooked

D.spoiled40.A.continuous

B.separate

C.relevant

D.contradictory41.A.join

B.abandon

C.make D.ignore42.A.appointed

B.approved

C.allocated

D.accumulated43.A.Spied

B.Based

C.Instead

D.Stuck44.A.On B.Via C.In D.From45.A.meanwhile

B.afterwards

C.therefore

D.instead46.A.took

B.filmed

C.interviewed

D.reported47.A.Since

B.As C.When

D.Although48.A.invitation

B.impression

C.moment

D.stage49.A.video

B.ticket

C.cellphone D.diploma50.A.memory

B.inconvenience

C.excitement

D.pain51.A.tired

B.convinced

C.reliant

D.faithful52.A.extreme

B.messy C.acute

D.disorganized53.A.bandtogether

B.gathertogether

C.puttogether

D.gettogether54.A.attraction

B.cooperation

C.criterion

D.recognition55.A.welcomed

B.calculated

C.applauded D.encouraged參考答案：36-40CDBAB 41-45CCDBA 46-50BDCDA 51-55BBADC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The2012LondonOlympicshadenoughproblemstoworryabout.Butonemorehasjustbeenadded-acommunicationsblackoutcausedbysolarstorms.

AfteraperiodofcalmwithintheSun,scientistshavedetectedthesignsofafleshcycleofsunspotsthatcouldpeakin2012,justintimeforthearrivaloftheOlympictorchinLondon.

NowscientistsbelievethatthispeakcouldresultinvastsolarexplosionsthatcouldthrowbillionsoftonsofchargedmattertowardstheEarth,causingstrongsolarstormsthatcouldjamthetelecommunicationssatellitesandinteractlinkssendingfiveOlympicbroadcastfromLondon.

"TheSun'sactivityhasastronginfluenceontheEarth.TheOlympicscouldbeinthemiddleofthenextsolarmaximumwhichcouldaffectthefunctionsofcommunicationssatellites,"saidProfessorRichardHarrison,headofspacephysicsattheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryinOxfordshire.

Atthepeakofthecycle,violentoutburstscalledcoronalmassejections(日冕物質(zhì)拋射)occurintheSun'satmosphere,throwingoutgreatquantitiesofelectrically-chargedmatter."Acoronalmassejectioncancarryabilliontonsofsolarmaterialintospaceatoveramillion

kilometresperhour.Sucheventscanexposeastronautstoadeadlyamount,candisablesatellites,causepowerfailuresonEarthanddisturbcommunications,"ProfessorHarrisonadded.Theriskisgreatestduringasolarmaximumwhenthereisthegreatestnumberofsunspots.

NextweekinAmerica,NASAisscheduledtolaunchasatelliteformonitoringsolaractivitycalledtheSolarDynamicsObservatory(SDO),whichwilltakeimagesoftheSunthatare10timesclearerthanthemostadvancedtelevisionsavailable.

TheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryhelpedtomakethehigh-techcamerasthatwillcaptureimagesofthesolarflares(太陽耀斑)andexplosionsastheyoccur.

ProfessorRichardHoldaway,thelab'sdirector,saidthattheSDOshouldbeabletoprovideearlywarningofasolarflareorexplosionbigenoughtoaffectsatellitecommunicationsonEarth"Ifwehaveadvancewarning,we'llbeabletoreducethedamage.Whatyoudon'twantisthingsswitchingoffforaweekwithnoideaofwhat'scausedtheproblem,"hesaid.

71.Thephrase"communicationsblackout"inparagraph1mostprobablyrefersto

duringthe2012Olympics.A.theextinguishingoftheOlympictorchB.thecollapseofbroadcastingsystemsC.thetransportationbreakdowninLondonD.thedestructionofweathersatellites72.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesolaractivitydescribedinthepassage?A.ThemostfatalmatterfromthecoronafallsontoEarth.B.Thesolarstormpeakoccursinthemiddleofeachcycle.C.IttakesseveralsecondsforthechargedmattertoreachEarth.D.Thenumberofsunspotsdeclines（減少）aftercoronalmassejections.73.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?A.Sofarscientistsstilldon’tknowwhatcausedtheSolarStorms.B.WhenSolarStormhappens,you’dbetterturnofftheelectricalappliances.C.Theriskisgreatestduringasolarmaximumwhenthereisthegreatestnumberofsunspots.D.EarlywarmingcanhelpminimizetheharmoftheSolarStorms.74.Accordingtothepassage,NASAwilllaunchasatelliteto_

_

A.takeimagesofthesolarsystem

B.provideearlywarningofthunderstormsC.keeptrackofsolaractivities

D.improvethecommunicationsonEarth75.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SolarStorms:AnInvisibleKillerB.SolarStorms:EarthEnvironmentinDangerC.SolarStorms:ThreateningtheHumanRaceD.SolarStorms:HumanActivitiestoBeTroubled參考答案：BDDAD23.Somethingroaredlikethunder.Theearthshookalittleandweheardtherat-a-tat-tatofgunfire."Father!"Hassancried.Wesprungtoourfeetandracedoutofthelivingroom."Father!What'sthatsound?Hassanscreamed,hishandsoutstretchedtowardAli.Aliwrappedhisarmsaroundus.Awhitelightflashedandlittheskyinsilver.Itflashedagainandwasfollowedbyrapidsharpsoundsofgunfire."They'rehuntingducks."Alisaidinahoarsevoice."Theyhuntducksatnight,youknow."Don'tbeafraid.Asiren(汽笛)wentoffinthedistance.Somewhereglassbrokeandsomeoneshouted.Iheardpeopleonthestreet,joltedfromsleepandprobablystillintheirpajamas,withruffledhairandpuffyeyes.Hassanwascrying.Alipulledhimclose,clutchedhimwithtenderness.Westayedhuddledthatwayuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.Theshootingsandexplosionshadlastedlessthananhour,buttheyhadfrightenedusbadly,becausenoneofushadeverheardgunshots