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2022年陜西省榆林市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
2.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
3.OnMarch29thisyearpeopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld______.
A.turnedoutsomelightsforanhour
B.organizesomeeventstohavesomefun
C.heldandemonstrationcalled"EarthHour"
D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians
4.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
5.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
6.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.Otherpeoplethinkittreethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
7.Partoftheproblemis_____.
A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional
B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool
C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime
D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets
8.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
9.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto______.
A.havebeeninnatureforyears
B.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent
C.existinanycomputers
D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture
10.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropeWaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)
A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage
12.【C10】
A.ordersB.gamesC.productsD.musics
13.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder【22】understandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【23】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour【24】readingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【25】comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【26】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,【27】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore【28】.Toscanistoread【29】inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【30】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【31】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnot【32】madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【33】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【34】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupport【35】oftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"and"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"
(41)
A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
14.【B1】
A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether
15.【B9】
A.asB.forC.whenD.though
16.(42)
A.classB.examC.issueD.final
17.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
18.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假勝地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe【21】hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)【22】vacation,butwasheartbrokenabout【23】severalrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly【24】overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.
Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules【25】lostphotosinthepark.【26】,theclerkatthefrontdesk【27】Disney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof【28】film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda【29】atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,【30】signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso【31】ofthepublicprocession(游行隊伍)andfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown【32】afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthis【33】becausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.
Excellent【34】doesnotcomefrompolicy(政策)handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho【35】—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.
(41)
A.expectedB.realizedC.paidD.enjoyed
19.32.()A.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why
20.28.A.SupplyingB.GettingC.ProvidingD.furnishing
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.
A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto
22.Pickmeupat8o'clock.I______mybathbythen.A.A.mayhave
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.willhavehad
23.Takeyourvaccinationcertificatewithyou________theyaskforitattheairport.A.A.unlessB.incaseC.whenD.becauseof
24."Green-eyed"canbeusedtodescribesomeonewhois______ofothers.
A.youngB.short-sightedC.jealousD.mature
25.—HaveyoueverheardfromLilyandMary?—Ihaventheardfrom______ofthem.
A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all
26.Aretheterms"pure"and"applied"twototallydifferentactivities,havinglittleornointerconnection,as______oftenimplied?
A.isB.areC.thatD.what
27.In______century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-fast
D.thetwenty-first
28.14.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could
29.Economies,severalcoursesofwhichIhavetakenthusfar,______tobedifficultbutusefulforalmostallstudents.
A.proveB.provesC.havebeenprovedD.areproved
30.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)
32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.HowoldaretheyB.Whatdoeshedo
C.andbrothersD.butnobrothers
E.WhatdotheydoF.isstudying
G.DoessheworkH.Sheisalawyer
Tom:So,tellmeaboutyourfamily.Haveyougotanybrothersorsisters?
Barbara:Yeah.I'vegotthreesisters【56】.
Tom:Threesisters.【57】?
Barbara:Well,theoldestistwenty-three.Thesecondoldestistwenty-one,andtheyoungestisnineteen.
Tom:Andwhatdotheydo?
Barbara:Theoldestonehastwochildren,andtheykeepherprettybusy.Thesecondoldest,isincollegelikeme.She【58】computerscience.Andtheotheroneisstillinhighschool.
Tom:Andwhataboutyourdad?【59】?
Barbara:Oh,he’salawyer.
Tom:Oh,really?.Andyourmom?【60】,too?
Barbara:Yeah,she’sajournalist.Sheworksforatravelmagazine.
(62)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當?shù)貙W生交流,尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設你是MattHand,在報上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫信求職。廣告要點:(1)招聘對象:有計算機工程(engineering)學歷的工程師;(2)條件:有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗;年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。注意:地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。
參考答案
1.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上,可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個選項文中都未涉及。B項是正確的。
2.A解析:從文章最后一句可見史密斯太太認為這樣安排就沒有時間看風景了。
3.A解析:根據(jù)題干中的核心詞March29,很快找到它在原文的出處:第二段最后一句?!癿orethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdim”和其前一句中的表達可以判斷wentdim指的就是switchedofftheirlights。
4.B從這段里我們知道,Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶,所以說他有很多的藝術天賦。B項是正確的。
5.D按照第二段的說法。野狗是群居動物。一只母狗會一次生16只小狗,一群當中如有幾只母狗同時生小狗的話,那就會很多。但按它們的習性,一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶??梢韵胂?,一只母狗是喂不過來的。
6.D解析:通過后面的句子“Theystudyantheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本題應選D。
7.C解析:第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識”。全句大意是“對孩子來說,如果在學校學到的知識對他們有用,他們將愿意在學校學下去”,而不是去浪費時間。
8.A解析:在第六段,Cusick說,馬戲團在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費長時間的準備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
9.B
10.D
11.D解析:DavidTrimble在最關鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。
12.Aplaceorders表示“訂購”。
13.C
14.A解析:根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內容,作者講的是怎樣成為動物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動物)。
15.A
16.B解析:要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。
17.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
18.D解析:A選項expected的意思是“預料,期待”,B選項realized的意思是“實現(xiàn),意識到”,C選項paid的意思是“支付”,D選項enjoyed的意思是“從……獲得樂趣”。按句意,應選D。
19.D此處應用表示原因的連詞,后面引導從句,作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機是很重要的。
20.B28.答案為B。Getting“攝取”是站在人類的角度來看維生素;其他選項是站在別的角度向人類“提供”維生素,不符句意。
21.C
22.D本題考時態(tài)。根據(jù)前一分句和后一分句中的bythen,確定應用將來完成時,故D項正確。本句大意為:八點鐘來接我,那時我已洗完澡了。
23.B
24.C解析:bejealousof是“嫉妒”之意。中外文化差別應引起注意。
25.Cneither表示“兩者之中哪一個都不”,either表示“兩者之中的任何一個”。句中已使用了have的否定形式,因此可排除A項。any用十表示“三者及三者以上的任一”。all用于肯定句。因此可排除B,D項。句意為:——你收到過Lily或Mary的消息嗎?——沒有,兩個人的我都沒收到。
26.A
27.D解析:表示多少世紀用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前需加the。
28.C14.Supposing表示假設,謂語動詞應用虛擬語氣。選項C是正確的。
29.B
30.B解析:information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
31.seeyoutomorrow
32.D
33.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯誤,書寫工整。寫作內容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來,再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展,句子結構要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點:適應getusedto,調整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhat
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