（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Themainideaofthisstoryisthat______.

A.RyanStewarthasnotbeenabletofindajob

B.acollegecareercenterisacrossroadsbetweencollegeandtherealworld

C.insomefields,salarieshaveincreasedinthepastyear

D.between1999and2003,thejobmarketchangeddramatically

2.

第55題Welearnfromthepassagethat__________

A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight

B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight

C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea

D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits，passengers

3.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.

A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered

B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan

C.triestogetaslittleashecan

D.triestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan

4.Intelligentuseofthemusclesmeansthat________．

A.onealwaysknowswhathismusclesaredoing

B.oneperformssimpleactionswhithoutworking

C.one’smusclesareusedonlytotheextentnecessaryforeachactiontheyperform

D.oneimprovesmuscularactionconsciously

5.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness

A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily

B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling

C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover

D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly

6.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs

D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily

7.Peopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsbecause______.

A.theyarequitehuge

B.thereisalmosteverythingyouneedinthem

C.theyareconvenientlyfound

D.theyoftencloselate

8.Accordingtothepassage，humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause_________．

A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation

B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking

C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably

D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment

9.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

10.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

二、完型填空(10題)11.(44)

A.againstB.withC.toD.on

12.________查看材料

A.offB.withC.afterD.for

13.(42)

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

14.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

15.(45)

A.dressedB.aredressedC.wearD.areworn

16.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

17.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

18.【C5】

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

19.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.

"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.

"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.

Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.

"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."

(41)

A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going

20.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Onefamousphysicianalways______tospendatleast15minutesongeneralreadingbeforehewenttosleepeachnight.A.A.madethatarule

B.madeitarule

C.maderules

D.madethisarule

22.Itisaprocessduring______thebodyreleaseswatertocooltheskin.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that

23.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

24.Sheismakingherselfillwith______overherson'sfuture.A.A.troublesB.annoyanceC.worryD.consideration

25.--Howdoyoulikethesechairs?--Yes,theyareactuallynicebuttheyarenotmuch______demandnow.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

26.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______(hope)havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

27.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,______?

A.isn’tsheB.usenotsheC.wasn’tsheD.didn’tshe

28.Wateralways______steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

29.—IdrovefromNewYorkyesterday.—Whattime______Boston?A.A.didyoureach

B.haveyoureached

C.youreached

D.youhavereached

30.Onlybyreadingextensively______yourhorizons.

A.youwillwiden

B.canyouwiden

C.youmaywiden

D.thereforeyouwiden

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWord)

參考答案

1.D解析：見原文第三段。1999年人校的學(xué)生滿以為自己的專業(yè)會(huì)在畢業(yè)時(shí)找到好工作。然而四年的時(shí)間就業(yè)市場(chǎng)已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了巨大的變化。

2.A從整個(gè)這段話開始的Goodevenin9到文章的敘述，不難推斷出答案應(yīng)為A。

3.D解析：見第一段第三句。

4.C

5.B文章最后一段前兩句說，現(xiàn)在旅行已成為一種有組織的業(yè)務(wù)，各種安全舒適的交通工具為旅行提供了便利。

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A解析：參見第一、二段。

11.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。詞組play...with表示與……玩，play...against表示與……比賽。

12.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】然后他就開車走了，留下Johnny張著嘴巴凝視著他。

13.A

14.A下文說thereisafight可知上文要警察維護(hù)和平。

15.C

16.D根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對(duì)假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

17.C解析：他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌，在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁(yè)上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。

18.Danything意為“任何事情”，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)音樂的作用。

19.B解析：本題屬詞語(yǔ)辨析題。makingone'sway(向某地走去)，符合題意。

20.D解析：魚龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物，看起來像海豚。

21.Bmakeitarule“使之成為規(guī)律”，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，指代to后引導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容。

22.B解析：選項(xiàng)B是正確的。Which指前面提到的process。

23.A

24.C本題為詞義辨析題。troubles通常指“疾病”；annoyance意為“煩惱”；worry意為“憂慮，苦惱”；consideration意為“考慮”。這四個(gè)詞只有worry可和over搭配。本句大意為：因?yàn)榻箲]自己兒子的前程，她都把自己弄出病來了。

25.B解析：Ondemand固定詞組，意為：需求。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

26.hopefully

27.D解析：句中used可看成是use的過去式．

28.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”：giveup意為“放棄”：giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

29.A問的是什么時(shí)間到的，用一般過去時(shí)；疑問句，主謂倒裝。我昨天開車從紐約出發(fā)。什么時(shí)候到的波士頓?

30.B解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即，主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)位置。再看句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，其結(jié)構(gòu)較一般句子結(jié)構(gòu)不同。句首狀語(yǔ)由only+介詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成，主謂結(jié)構(gòu)要局部倒裝。

31.B

32.GG解析：Icanlearneverythingquickly

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語(yǔ)義連貫，無重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWordKeepingone'swordisararequalitythatmancanpossess.Becausethebasiccharacteroftheworldischanging.Whenthingshavechangedisitpossiblethatapersoncanstillkeephisword?Theansweris"Yes"butitdemandsalotonthepartoftheperson.Doyouhavetheexperiencethatyoupromisedtodosomethingforothersbutwhenthemomentreallycameitturnedoutthatifyoudidityouwouldhavetosacrificealotyourself.Forexampleparentsmaypromisetogoonatraveliftheirchildcouldgetasatisfactorymarkintheexamination.Butwhenthechildcomeshomewiththesatisfactorymarktheyareengagedintheirworksothattheycan'tleavewithinweeks.Howtomakethedecision?Iftheparentsgiveupthetravelthechildwillfeelhurt;butfftheparentskeeptheirwordtheworkwillbeinterruptedwhichisforbiddenbytheboss.Anywaytheyhavetosufferinasense.InawordIthinkweshouldtrytoavoidpromisinganythingifitispossible.Andifyouhavepromisedtrytokeepitatallexpenses.MyOpiniononKeepingOne