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四川省瀘州市高寨中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.Ahopefully
Bcuriously
Coccasionally
Dgradually參考答案:A2.Weneverknowtheloveofourparents
_________
webecomeparentsourselves.A.when
B.if
C.until
D.though參考答案:C3.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)以A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音完全相同的選項。1.radium
A.a(chǎn)nalyze
B.a(chǎn)stronomer
C.blame
D.certainty2.defeat
A.great
B.bread
C.steal
D.deadly3.link
A.handle
B.within
C.bank
D.instruct4.challenge
A.machine
B.stomach
C.a(chǎn)chievement
D.technology5.generation
A.bother
B.nervous
C.observe
D.prefer參考答案:略4.Acoupleofcarscrashedat_____crossroadsafewmetresawayfrom_____shop.A.a…a
B./….a
C../…the
D.the…/參考答案:A5.-WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake,Tom’sorMary’s?-_______.Youareoldenoughtomakeyourowndecision.A.That’ssettled.
B.It'suptoyou.
C.You’regreat.
D.You’vegotit.參考答案:B選B。本題考查情景交際。A表示“就這么定了?!盉表示“由你決定。”C表示“你很棒?!盌表示“你懂了?!北绢}句意為“你覺得我應當聽取誰的建議,Tom的還是Mary的?”“由你吧。你已經(jīng)很大了可以自己做決定了?!币虼吮绢}選B。6.ThepressshouldexpanditsinfluenceininternationalpublicopiniontomakeChina’svoicebetter____intheworld.A.hearing
B.tobeheardC.hear
D.heard參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:新聞應該擴大其在國際輿論中的影響力,使中國的聲音更好地在世界上被聽到?!爸袊穆曇簟迸c“聽到”之間是被動關系,用makesth.done結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。7.—I
had
my
computer
stolen
in
my
office,
but
luckily
the
police
got
it
back
to
me.
—How
unbelievable!
The
thief
________
it.
A.
need
have
sold
B.
might
have
sold
C.
should
have
sold
D.
must
have
sold
參考答案:B2.Mostoftheteachers______tovisitourschoolwereyoungones.
A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited參考答案:A略9.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_____freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.a(chǎn)vailable
B.valuable
C.imaginable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:A10.—Iwasinformedthatyouwonthelottery?—Areyoukidding?MaybeIwillwinalotterywhen______.A.youcryforthemoon B.pigsflyC.allgoodthingscometoanend D.yougetanewleaseonlife參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——我聽說你中了彩票?——你在開玩笑嗎?如果太陽打西邊出來的話也許我會中獎(意為我中了彩票是不可能的事)。youcryforthemoon異想天開,想入非非;whenpigsfly“太陽打西邊出來,要是相信…豬就會上樹”,意即“不切實際,不可能發(fā)生的事”;allgoodthingscometoanend天下沒有不散的筵席;yougetanewleaseonlife獲得新生。根據(jù)“Areyoukidding?”可知,中獎的事是不可能發(fā)生的,故B項符合語境。
11.—Let’sgototheschoollibrarytoborrowsomebooks,shallwe?—
They’vejustboughtsomenewbooks.A.Nevermind.
B.Whynot?
C.Whatfor?
D.Notatall.參考答案:B略12.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully
B.guiltily
C.indirectly
D.sharply參考答案:D13.Hesaidthatnotuntilthewheatdiedfromthelackofwater_____howseriousthedroughtwas.
A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealized
C.thevillagersdidrealize
D.realizedthevillagers參考答案:A略14.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.while
B.beforeC.after
D.since參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意:在我意識到我包落在車上前,這輛公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了。文中表示“在我意識到以前”,A.while雖然;B.before在…之前;C.after在…之后;D.since自從,故選B。15.Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy______pricedbikes.
A.affordably B.reasonably C.recently
D.competitively參考答案:A16.After
seemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.
A.which
B.this
C.what
D.that參考答案:C17._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.
A.Finishing
B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish
D.Tohavefinished
參考答案:C略18.——Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______Qingdao?——No,butthefirsttimeI_______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.
A.visited;came
B.visited;havecome
C.havevisited;havecome
D.havevisited,came參考答案:D19._____peoplefood,housingandjobsiswhatagovernmentshouldfirstconsiderafteranaturaldisasterhappens.A.Offered
B.Offering C.Offer
D.Beingoffered參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Filledwithsorrow,Ididn’tnoticethehardnessofthechairIwassittingon.Iwasatthefuneralofmy
36
.Thehurtwassointense,andIfoundithardto
37
attimes.
Suddenly,Ihearda
38
openandslamshutatthebackofthechurch.Quick
39
hurriedalongthefloor.Ayoungmanlookedaroundina
40
andthensatnexttome.Hiseyeswerefulloftears.
“I’m
41
,”heexplained,thoughnoexplanationwas
42
.Afterseveraleulogies(悼文),heleanedoverandcommented,“Whydotheykeep
43
Marybythenameof‘Margaret’?”“Becausethatwashername,Margaret.NeverMary,”I
44
.“No,thatisn’tcorrect,”heinsisted.“HernameisMary,MaryPeters.”“Thatisn’t
45
thisis,”Ireplied.“Isn’tthistheLutheranchurch?”“No,theLutheranchurchisacrossthestreet.Ibelieveyou’reatthe
46
funeral,sir.”
Thesolemnness(莊嚴)oftheoccasion
47
withtherealizationoftheman’smistakebubbled(充溢)upinsidemeandcameoutas
48
.Ipeekedatthemisguidedmanseatedbesideme.Hewaslaughing,
49
.IimaginedMotherlaughing.Atthe
50
“Aman”,wedartedoutadoorandintotheparkinglot.
“Idobelievewe’llbethe
51
ofthetown,”hesmiled.HesaidhisnamewasRickandthat
52
hehadmissedhisaunt’sfuneral,heaskedmeoutforacupofcoffee.Thatafternoonbeganalifelong
53
formewiththismanwhoattendedthewrongfuneral.Ayearafterourmeeting,wewere
54
atacountrychurch.Thistimewebotharrivedatthesamechurch,rightontime.
Wheneveranyoneasksushowwe
55
,Ricktellsthem,“HermotherandmyauntMaryintroducedus.”36.A.neighbor
B.sister
C.mother
D.aunt37.A.stand
B.imagine
C.breathe
D.explain38.A.box
B.door
C.bottle
D.chair39.A.claps
B.songs
C.steps
D.noises40.A.mood
B.row
C.rush
D.mess41.A.full
B.angry
C.anxious
D.late42.A.necessary
B.impossible
C.natural
D.uncertain43.A.questioning
B.naming
C.calling
D.asking44.A.whispered
B.shouted
C.reported
D.cried45.A.who
B.when
C.where
D.why[來源:Zxxk.Com]46.A.right
B.same
C.different
D.wrong47.A.worked
B.matched
C.tied
D.mixed48.A.tear
B.fighting
C.singing
D.laughter49.A.though
B.yet
C.too
D.still50.A.middle
B.second
C.final
D.first51.A.talk
B.word
C.eye
D.idea52.A.although
B.if
C.since
D.before53.A.journey
B.waiting
C.dream
D.thought54.A.protected
B.married
C.improved
D.placed55.A.lived
B.met
C.grew
D.stayed參考答案:36-40CCBCC
41-45DACBA
46-50DDDCC
51-55ACABB21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Theconceptofsolitude(獨處)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe
36
.Solitudecanbehardtodiscover
37
ithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave
38
ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(n)
39
aswe’veknownit.Peoplehavebecomeso
40
intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted
41
they’drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog(寫博客),notonlyfromour
42
,butfromourmobilephonesaswell.Mostdevelopednationshavebecome
43
ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey’vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot
44
itwouldmakethemanoutsider.
45
,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe
46
.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea
47
tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho
48
wantsit.Computerscanbeshut
49
andmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe“connected”and“on”hasmany
50
,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup
51onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel
52
andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor
53
tounwantedtexts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety
54
acrossgenerations,Somefindtoday’stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone’sviewonthesubject,it’shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelike
55
dailyadvancementsintechnology.36.A.updated
B.received
C.shared
D.collected37.A.though
B.until
C.once
D.before38.A.respected
B.shaped
C.ignored
D.preserved39.A.edge
B.stage
C.end
D.balance40.A.sensitive
B.intelligent
C.considerate
D.reachable41.A.evenif
B.onlyif
C.asif
D.ifonly42.A.media
B.computers
C.databases
D.monitors43.A.bent
B.hard
C.keen
D.dependent44.A.finding
B.using
C.protecting
D.changing45.A.Also
B.Instead
C.Otherwise
D.Somehow46.A.connected
B.trained
C.recommended
D.interested47.A.pleasure
B.benefit
C.burden
D.disappointment48.A.slightly
B.hardly
C.merely
D.really49.A.out
B.down
C.up D.in50.A.aspects
B.weaknesses
C.advantages
D.exceptions51.A.hidden
B.lost
C.relaxed
D.deserted52.A.trapped
B.excited
C.confused
D.amused53.A.turn
B.submit
C.object
D.reply54.A.vary
B.arise
C.spread
D.exist55.A.beyond
B.within
C.despite
D.without參考答案:36-40CCBCD
41-45ABDBA
46-50ACDBC
51-55BADAD略三、閱讀理解22.Everyonetakesdrugs.Sometimesadrugmightbecalledaherbbuttheeffectisthesame.Drugsandherbscanmakelifebetterfortheyareusedtoimprovehealth.Fromthesimplestheadachetoacureforcancer,peoplebelievethatcertaindrugscanhelpthem.Butthereisdangerifthedrugsarenotusedinaproperway.Americanteenagerssometimesusecertaindrugstofeelgood.Theycallthis“gettinghigh”.Theproblemisthatonceayoungmanorayoungwomanhasthefeelingof“gettinghigh”,theywanttodoitoften.Ifschoolisboringortoohard,studentsmightgetdepressedandadrugorherbmighthelpthemfeelbetter.Ifthestudenttakestoomuchofadrug,thebodymaychangeinawrongwaysuchasaconfusedmind,poorsight,aheadache,andanuncomfortablestomach.SchoolsnowhaveD.A.R.E.programwhichmeansDrugAbuseResistanceEducation.Thisprogramwasstartedsothatyoungstudentsfromage10to18mightunderstandhowadrugaffectstheirbodies.Themainpointoftheprogramiseducation.Onceastudentunderstandscertaindrugscancauseillhealth,hewillknowheshouldnotusethem.Educationisthekeytogoodnutritionaswell.Ifastudenteatscorrectly,heorshewillbefullofenergywhichleadstogoodstudyhabitsandgoodgrades.Poornutritionmaycausetheneedformoresleepandpoorconcentration.Properfoodissimilartotheproperuseofdrugs.Bothallowahealthybodytogrowwhilemisuseofthempreventsapersonfromdevelopingnormally.
41.Drugscanmakelifebetterandimprovehealthwhenpeople
.
A.usetheminaproperway.
B.taketoomuchoftheminaspecialway.
C.havealittleoftheminanyway.
D.usethemeverynowandthen.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gettinghigh”inParagraph2mean?
A.Flyinghigh.
B.Feelingcomfortable.
C.Gettingconfused.
D.Fallingasleep.43.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.
A.drugabuseisacommonphenomenoninAmerica
B.poorgradesisthemainreasonfordrugabuse.
C.goodeatinghabitmayhelpstudentskeepawayfromdrugs
D.teenagersalwaysneedtoseekforexcitement44.ThemainaimofD.A.R.E.programisto
.
A.manageandcontroldrugs
B.explaintoteenagerswhatdrugis
C.stopteenagersfromtakingdrugs
D.helpteenagersknowabouttheharmofdrugs45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.UseDrugProperly
B.TheHarmofGettingHigh
C.CommonDrugAbuseinAmerica
D.WhydoStudentsTakedrugs?參考答案:ABCDA23.Thepennyisgettingachange.TheUnitedStatesMint(制幣廠)revealedfournewdesignsforthe1-centpiece,tocelebratethecoming200thanniversaryofPresidentAbrahamLincoln'sbirth.UnitedStatesMintDirectorEdMoyannouncedthenewlooksforthepennytodayinfrontoftheLincolnMemorialinWashington,D.C."Thesecoinsareatribute(贊辭)tooneofourgreatestPresidents,whoselegacy(遺教)hashadalastingimpactonourcountry,"Moysaid.Theheadssideofthenewpennieswillcontinuetobeartheprofile(側(cè)面)likenessofPresidentLincolnandthemotto"InGodWeTrust."ThebacksideswillpaytributetofourmajorpartsofLincoln'slife.ThefirstredesignedpennywillfeaturealogcabinthatrepresentsLincoln'sbirthplace,nearHodgenville,Kentucky.TheseconddesignshowsLincolnreadingabookwhilesittingonalogwithhisaxbesidehim.ItshowshowyoungLincolneducatedhimselfwhileworkingasarail-splitterinIndiana.ThethirddesignshowsLincolnasayoungmaninfrontoftheCapitol(議會會堂)inIllinois.Thefourthandfinaldesignshowsahalf-finishedUnitedStatesCapitoldome,whichwascompletedin1863despitetheviolentCivilWar.Thewriting,onthebacksidesofthecoinswillremain"UnitedStatesofAmerica,""EPluribusUnum"and"OneCent."ThefirstpennywillbereleasedintocirculationonFebruary12,2009,Lincoln's200thbirthday.Thisdayisalsothe100thanniversaryofthereleaseofthefirstpenny,onFebruary12,1909.Onenewcoinwillbereleasedintocirculationeverythreemonthsin2009."Thisisanimportantoccasioninthehisto
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