山西省呂梁市高等專科學校附屬高級中學2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

someviewsintheoldeditionofThreeCharacterClassic,someschoolsinHubeiProvincedemandtodeletethosesentences.A.Exposedto

B.Opposedto

C.Addictedto

D.Accustomedto參考答案：B2.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto________healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.develop

C.increase

D.raise參考答案：B3.Tomworkedhardallthetime,but__________didn’tpleasehisboss.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：B4.Itwas______hewentbackhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.untilmidnightwhen

B.notuntilmidnightthat

C.untilmidnightthat

D.notuntilmidnightwhile參考答案：B5.Inthedarkforest_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns

A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand參考答案：B略6.Don’t______ittooseriously.Thingswillworkoutfine.

A.take

B.consider

C.think

D.deal參考答案：A7.“Youcan'tcatchme！”Janeshouted,________away.A．run B．runningC．torunD．ran參考答案：B本句的謂語動詞是shouted，所以應選現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。8.Tom,youshouldknowhowtobehaveyourself.Afterallyouwill__________20nextmonth,andwill__________ateacherafteryougraduatefromcollegenextyear.A.become;turn

B.turn;become

C.become;become

D.turn;turn參考答案：B9.Although______toagainandagain,hestilldidn’tunderstandit.

A.explain

B.toexplain

C.explained

D.explaining參考答案：C10.Wewaitedinthequeueforabouttwohours,only________alltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B11.TherewasnothingspecialabouthistraveltoXi’an,itwasonly_____.A.particular B.curious C.average D.regular參考答案：C12.Thechildren_____moretoherthananythingelseintheworld.

A.possess B.consume

C.matter

D.advocate參考答案：C13.—Ididn’tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—You___mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.couldborrow

B.couldhaveborrowedC.mayborrow

D.needhaveborrowed參考答案：B14.He﹍﹍thejobwell,buthe

socareless.A.haddone;

hadbeen

B.coulddo;

wasC.couldhavedone;

was

D.hadn’tdone;

hadbeen參考答案：C略15.Theoldtowermustbesaved,________thecost.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.wherever參考答案：B16.Hedemandedthatthemeeting______putoff.A.notbe

B.shouldnotC.wasnot

D.wouldnotbe參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意：他要求會議不要推遲。及物動詞suggest/demand/insist/order/ask(做”要求“解時)/require---后面的賓語從句，要用虛擬語氣，謂語用should+動詞原形，should可以省略，本題正是省略了should。且此處themeeting和putoff之間是被動關系，故答案為A。二、新的題型17.閱讀表達

[1]Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs,butinmodern-daysocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.Somepeoplearecompulsive(難以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames[2]Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit'smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon'tneed.Eventhoughtheydon'thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.[3]Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn'taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.Theyalsotendtohavethisaddictionwhentheyfeelguilty.[4]Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcan___________.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems.Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon'thave.Theygetdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankruptandgetsenttoprison.

56.Listthreeactivitiesthatmightdevelopintoaddictionsbasedonthetext.

(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)①_____________

②_____________③_______________57.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?

(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)

_______

________________________58.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperwords.(within6words)_________________________________________59.

59.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Accordingly,theseshopaholicsshouldturntoacertainorganizationforhelpsothattheycanstopcompulsiveshopping.

____________________________________________________60.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinese.________________________________________________參考答案：56.shopping,drinking,playingcomputergames,working,watchingTV,takingdrugs.第一段中最全面的概括了能使人成癮的事情。"alcoholordrugs","compulsiveshoppers","theirwork","watchingTVorplayingcomputergames".考生要注意語言的表達，題目要求"listthreeactivities",所以注意用名詞或動名詞來回答。57.Thereasonwhysomepeople/shopaholicshaveshoppingaddictionThepossiblereasonsforshopaholism/shoppingaddition第三段第一句Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?提出了問題，下文都是對此做出的解答。所以變換一下表達方式就可以得出準確的答案。58.cause/bringabout/resultinmanyproblems關鍵是上下文要連貫。上文提到，購物癖看起來是沒有害處的癮，但是…，所以要從有害的角度來說；下文也是從這個角度談論的。59.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.Accordingly：根據(jù)情況來說，同原文中的"Ifthisisthecase"------如果這是事實的話，意思接近。turnto…forhelp:求助…。找到這兩個關鍵地方就能準確找出答案。60.他們購物成癮，而且通常買的都是用不著的東西。（他們購物上癮，常買些不需要的東西。）behookedon意為：成迷，上癮，是關鍵短語。"thattheydon'tneed"是things的定語從句。

三、閱讀理解18.ArrivinginNewYork

TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplacesinNewYork.Publictransport

InNewYorkthere’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyou’replanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport---therearelotsofplacesyoucangoonfoot,liketheEmpireStateBuilding,5thAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!Hotels

TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYorkThebestidthePlazaon5thAvenue,butyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity;therearelotsofsmallhotelsandYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.Eatingout

TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonaldseveryday.There’regoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.Shopping

ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.There’rebigshopson5thAvenuewhichareinservicethroughthewholeweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices:aspecial8%taxisdemandedoneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.Placestosee

Finally,therearelotsofplacestoseeinNewYork---TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.Andyoush