安徽省宿州市馬鄭莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan'timaginethatthemayorwholedasimplelife______beapersonguiltyofcorruption(貪污犯).A．might

B．need

C．should

D．would參考答案：C2.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone_____itbecomesavailable.A.unless

B.assoonas

C.asfaras

D.until參考答案：B3.WordspreadsthatLiuFang_______concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.performed B.hadperformed

C.performs

D.hasbeenperforming參考答案：D4.It'scoldhere.Wemusthavethefire

dayandnight.A.bum B.bums.

C.burnt

D.burning參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞。句意：這里很冷。我們必須讓火日夜燃燒著。使用have+賓語+doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“讓……一直做某事”。故選D。5.

Hewas_____downforsomedaysafterheheardthathedidn’tpasstheexam.

A.broken

B.cast

C.cut

D.discouraged參考答案：B略6.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind參考答案：C7.Afterthedinner,anexpressionofthankstothehostwouldbe________.A.indemand B.inplace C.insight D.inprocess參考答案：B24.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldkeepme_____ofhowthenegotiationisgoingon.A.informed

B.informing

C.beinginformed

D.tobeinformed參考答案：A略9.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused參考答案：B10.---HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?

---________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.

A.Ihavenoidea

B.Thatalldepends.

C.It’sfuntodoso

D.Yes,Iwilldo參考答案：B11.Outthere,inthemidstofthesnow,___inlongblackjacket.A.awomansat

B.satawoman

C.sittingawomanwas

D.awomanwassitting參考答案：B12.—Hedoesn’thave_____furnitureinhisroom.—Justanolddesk.A.any

B.many

C.some

D.much參考答案：D13..Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers__________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup參考答案：A略14.Moreandmorehigh－risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.A．insearchof

B．inplaceof

C．forlackof

D．forfearof參考答案：C15.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C16.Notuntilmanyyearslater________thatmanyofhisneighborshelpedhimwhenhesufferedtheloss

ofhisparentsatanearlyage.

A．hewasinformed

B．heinformed

C．washeinformed

D．didheinformed參考答案：C略17.Isitinthecinema_________wesawthefilmlastweek________youmetMaryforthefirsttime.Awhere,that

Bwhere,when

C/,that

D/,when參考答案：A18.Youareallnewcomershere.Trynottomake_____tostrangers.A．ways

B．connection

C．means

D．a(chǎn)pproaches參考答案：D19.LittleTomhadhiseyesfixedon______seemedtobeamosquito,notnoticinghismotherwasstandingbesidehim.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。“______seemedtobeamosquito”是介詞on的賓語從句，該從句缺少主語，指物且表示名詞意思“看起來像是蚊子一樣的東西”。故用what引導(dǎo)從句。二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TearscloudedmyeyesasIstoodinourwashingroom,holdingBrett’sjeansandfullofburnholes.Tiredanddefeated,I

36

tothefloor.TheclotheswerejustonemorethingBretthad

37

.Heoftengotalmosteverythinginthehouseoutof

38

.Manywindowsinourhouseneededrepairduetohisbreaking

39

tostealmoneywhenhechosetoliveonthestreet.Yetnoneofthiscouldcomparetotheemotional

40

Bretthaddonetoouroncequiethome.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthenextfewyearsIhaddealtwithBretta

41

aspossible,butinsideIwasshouting.“Idon’twanthiminmyhouseanotherday,Lord!Ijustcan’t

42him!”Havingwipedmytears,Icontinued

43

himasbefore.WhenBrettwasnearly18,helandedagaininJuvenileHall(少管所).Afterthat,myhusbandandIhadtosendBretttoaboardingschoolforhelping

44

teens.Atthe

45

ceremony,eachgraduateheldawhiterosetogivetothepersonwhohad

46themosttohimorher.Brettspoke47tohisparentsandthenspoketome,“Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatter

48.Mymomanddad,Iwastheirkid.Butyou,49

troubledenoughbyme,always

50

mesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowIloveyouforit.”51

,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedme

52

.

Atthatmoment,tears

53

inmyeyesagain,thistimenotfordisappointmentbutfor

54.AlthoughIhadstruggledwithsilent

55

towardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.Loveisaction.Wemaynotalwayshavepositivefeelingsaboutcertainpeopleinourlives,butwecanlovethem.36.A.sat

B.sank

C.bent

D.dropped37A.ruined

B.lost

C.torn

D.broken38A.danger

B.place

C.trouble

D.order39.A.off

B.in

C.up

D.away40.A.pain

B.injury

C.damage

D.harm41.A.patiently

B.willingly

C.strictly

D.rudely42.A.forgive

B.educate

C.stand

D.control43.A.parenting

B.pardoning

C.comforting

D.feeding44.A.lazy

B.troublesome

C.disappointing

D.careless45.A.opening

B.official

C.victory

D.graduation46.A.afforded

B.owed

C.supplied

D.meant47.A.lovingly

B.sadly

C.proudly

D.nervously48.A.where

B.how

C.what

D.who49.A.unless

B.although

C.because

D.when50.A.cost

B.lent

C.taught

D.showed51.A.Astonished

B.Puzzled

C.Encouraged

D.Interested52A.surely

B.roughly

C.tightly

D.fiercely53.A.fell

B.flowed

C.moved

D.gathered54A.pity

B.happiness

C.luck

D.success55.A.love

B.anxiety

C.anger

D.care參考答案：36-40BADBC

41-45ACABD

46-50BACBD

51-55ACDBC21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

EveryTuesday,mydaughtershavetwohoursofsoftballpractice.

ThisiswhenIheadtowardsanearby___36____toworkonmyweeklyclassnewsletter,gradepapers.___37__,Ialsodoactsofkindness.

Tonight,Iattachedahomemadesmilecardandrandomactsofkindnesscardtoasmallbagof___38__.

AsIwalkedintothelibrary,Iheadedtomy___39___areanearthereferencedeskand___40__thebagonatable.Then

Isatinacomfortablechairnearthetableanddidsomework.Itwassointerestinghowquicklythelibrarystaff___41__it!“Hey,didyouseethat?”Iheard___42__fourdifferentworkerssaysomethinglike,asthey___43__thechocolate.

Althoughamagazine___44__myviewabit,Icouldhearwhispers.

ThereferenceworkerwhoIhadpreviously(之前)giventhe___45__topayfineswasthereworkingtonight.

Mythoughtwasthatshehadnoticedmeandthe___46_bluehomemadecard,andshemustbewhisperingto___47___whatIhaddonepreviously.Itwasinterestingtowatchaspeople___48__toreadthecard,butkeptgoing.

Ithinkmanyfelt___49__totakeitbecauseitwasoutintheopen.Ifigureditmighttakesometime,andthenI___50__onmypapers.Afteranhourandhalf,I___51__togetthegirls.

AsIglancedup,Inoticedthechocolatewasgone!

HowcouldI___52__misssomeonetaking

it!

ThenIwasleftwonderingwhotookthebagofchocolate,manorwoman,youngorold,butIwouldneverknow.___53__Ididhopetheyenjoyedit,andIwassogladtheytookit.AsIusuallydid,Ichatted___54__withthesoftballmomsatthe___55__ofthepracticetosharemykindnessactfortheweekwiththem.I’venowcometoconsiderthesoftballnightasKindnessTuesday.36.A.church

B.classroom

C.library

D.supermarket37.A.Besides

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise38.A.books

B.papers

C.money

D.chocolate39.A.ordinary

B.common

C.normal

D.usual40.A.threw

B.placed

C.lay

D.settled41.A.noticed

B.watched

C.heard

D.ate42.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atleast

D.atmost43.A.pointedout

B.pointto

C.putoff

D.putaway44.A.blocked

B.buried

C.damaged

D.lost45.A.book

B.chocolate

C.card

D.money46.A.ugly

B.familiar

C.surprising

D.strange47.A.recognize

B.ignore

C.prove

D.explain48.A.slowed

B.rushed

C.pretended

D.dared49.A.confident

B.satisfied

C.embarrassed

D.shocked50.A.took

B.put

C.got

D.concentrated51.A.packedup

B.pickedup

C.lookedup

D.turnedup52.A.possibly

B.clearly

C.sadly

Dgenerally53.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.Or54.A.frequently

B.exactly

C.briefly

D.gradually55.A.beginning

B.end

C.middle

D.process參考答案：36—40CADDB

41—45ACBAD46—50BDACD

51—55AABCB三、閱讀理解22.Forsomepeople,theprospectofstartingcollege,especiallygoingawaytoschool,isscary.It’sprobablythefirsttimethatyou’llbetotallyresponsibleforyourownschedule.Whatifyouintendtogotocollegebutjustdon’tfeelreadytostartyet-forwhateverreason-andyoudon’twanttotakeonafull-timejobaftergraduation?Youmightwanttotakeayearofftopauseandregroup.Thispracticeiscommoninsomecountries,liketheUnitedKingdom,whereit’scalleda“gapyear”.Takingtimeoffdoesn’tmeanyoushouldignoretheideaofapplyingtocollege.Infact,youmaywanttoconsidermakingyourcollegeplansbeforeyoubecomeinvolvedinotherthings,especiallyifyou’llbetravelling.Applytoschoolsandmakeyourchoice,thenaskforadeferredadmission.RacheltookayearoffandworkedinNewYorkCitybetweencollegeandmedicalschool.Shesaysthatshehadtobeextremelywellorganizedaboutplanningformedicalschoolsoshedidn’tmissanyofherdeadlines.“NotonlydidIhavetoapplytoschoolsandmakeplanstotakemyMCATexams,Ialsohadtomakeallmylivingarrangementsandotherplansformyyearoff!”Evenifyoudecidenottoapplytocollege,itcanbeagreatideatotakeayeartodosomethingyoumaynothaveanopportunitytodoagain.Lotsofvolunteerorganizationswouldwelcomeyourtimeandenergyandwouldprovideyouwithawonderfullearningexperience.Ifyoutakeayearoffyouwilllearnsomegreatlifeskills-likelivingonatightbudget!Ifyoutakeayearoffyou’llpayyourwaywhileyouaretravelingordoingvolunteerwork.56.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TakingTimeOff

B.Disadvantagesofa“GapYear”

C.PlansafterGraduation

D.HowtoApplytoCollege57.Goingona“gapyear”means_____.

A.askingforayear’sleavetorestathome

B.takingayearofftopauseandregroup

C.ignoringtheideaofapplyingtocollege

D.travellingaroundtheworldbeforegoingtocollege58.TheauthortakesRachelforexampleinthesecondparagraphinorderto

show_____.

A.it’snoteasytotakeayearoff

B.it’sinterestingtotakea“gapyear”

C.whattakingtimeoffislike

D.howtoapplytoschools59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitoftakingayearoff?

A.You’lllearnsomegreatlifeskills.

B.You’llmakefullpreparationforstartingcollege.

C.You’llearnmuchmoneybytakingonafull-timejob.

D.You’llgainawonderfullearningexperiencebyjoininginavolunteerorganization.參考答案：ABCC略23.ZhangHexian,whois94yearsoldthisyear,hasbeenprotectingthemembersofhervillageandfightinginjustice(正義)fordecades.ShehasrecentlybecomeastarinChinesesocialmedia.Afterphotosandvideosof“KungFuGranny”practicingkungfuappearedontheInternet,thestereotype(刻板印象)ofinactiveoldwomenwasoverturned(推翻).Accordingtoherson,FengChuanyin,shehasneverbeentothehospital—andnevertakesvitaminsorsupplements.Zhangbeganlearningkungfufromherfatherattheageof4andhasnotstoppedpracticingherskills.Shehasevenbecometheteacherherself,accordingtoherstudentsinZhejiangProvincewhocalledher“wing-footed(兩足長翼的）.”AccordingtoXinhuaNews,Zhangmetthreerobbersonamountainandchallengedthem,asking,“Dareyoucomeandfightme?”Beforetheycouldrespond,tworobbersfelttheangerofthekungfuGrannyandwereimmediatelytakendown.Thethirdreportedlyescapedknowinghewouldnotstandachance.Becauseofherabilitytodolarge-potcookingwithhers