山西省忻州市管家營學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ataroughestimate(估計),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D2.

herfamily,thewomencouldn’tfallasleeplastnight.A.Worryabout

B.Worriedabout

C.Beworryabout

D.Worriesabout參考答案：B3.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.A.realized

B.realize

C.willrealize

D.haverealized參考答案：A4.Thereason_________theyfailedis________theydidn’tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.A.why;that B.that;why

C.because;that D.that;because參考答案：A略5.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears，manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.A．performB．possess

C．observe

D．support參考答案：C6.Ifyou_______thisnewspaper,you’llgetanextramagazine. A.correspondto B.subscribeto C.taketo

D.applyto參考答案：B7.

---Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.---_____.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.It’sveryunwiseofher.C.Don’tworryaboutit.

D.Youmustbedisappointed.參考答案：D8.---HavethearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdaybeenall_______?---Notyet.Wehaven’tfoundafreehand.A.instore

B.introuble

C.inturn

D.inplace參考答案：D9.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_______itssurroundings.A.fitin

B.fitinwith

C.fitupwith

D.tofitinwith參考答案：B略10.Afewyearsago,itwasanendangeredspecies,butnowthepopulationis_________.

A.

ontheincrease

B.

onthedecline

C.

notintheleast

D.

lessandless參考答案：A

【分析】句意：幾年前，它是瀕臨滅絕的物種，現(xiàn)在數(shù)量在增加。A：ontheincrease“在增長，在增加”；B：onthedecline“在下降”；C：notintheleast“一點也不，絲毫不”；D：lessandless“越來越少”。選A。

【點評】考查固定短語，區(qū)分ontheincrease；onthedecline；notintheleast和lessandless的含義。11.---Watchthewaterinthekettlebeforeitboilsover.---_______.A.Mypleasure

B.Don’tbother

C.Madeit

D.Gotit參考答案：D12.Ilovetoclimbtothetopofthemountainandstaythereforsometime.It______goodtobreatheinthecleanandfreshairthere.

A.does

B.feels

C.gets

D.makes參考答案：B13.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout參考答案：A14.Hewassittingonthefloor________bybooks.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.surroundings

D.surround參考答案：B略15.Thenewtechnologywillmake______possibletogrowfoodwithverylittlewater.A.it

B.itisC.that

D.thatis參考答案：AA[it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的togrowfoodwithverylittlewater。]16.Ifyouhadspokenclearly,youwould___.A.understandit

B.haveunderstoodC.beunderstood

D.havebeenunderstood參考答案：D17.InChina,_______pressuretopass_______examsseemstocauselackofstudents’creativity.A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：C略18.Wehavetoworkoutawayto_______theirexistenceherewithoutmakingthemrealizethatwe_______it.A.opposeto;areopposedto

B.beopposedto;opposeto

C.opposeto;oppose

D.oppose;areopposedto參考答案：D19.–YourEnglishhasimprovedalot.Tellmeyoursecret,willyou?–Well,myuncleishelpingmeathome.He______inAustraliafor10years,youknow.A.worked

B.hadworkedC.willwork

D.works參考答案：A二、完型填空28.ThestoryI'mgoingtotelltrulyhappenedinmylife.Theotherday，Imetamanoutsidethegymwho__1__amoviestar.Hewashandsomeandsmiling.Hisupperbodywasmuscularandhe__2__tobeontopoftheworld.“Howareyou？”I__3__withasmile.“I'mdoingreallywell，”herepliedinacheerfulvoice.Hisenthusiasmandbigsmile__4__theparkinggarage.__5__ashewalkedup，I__6__hislonglegswerethinandIsawhehadasilvercane(手杖)．“Whydoyouneedthatcane？”Icouldn't__7__thinkinghehadaminorinjury.“IhaveMS(多發(fā)性硬化病)，”heansweredina__8__voicetoo，ashisbroadsmile__9__lefthisface.MultipleSclerosisisaveryseriousdiseaseandoftenpainful.Ilookedathimfrommylittleredsportscarandsaid，“You__10__itverywell.Youseemlikeahappyman__11__MS.”Withoutlosingabitofhissmilehereplied，“Iamahappyman，”andthenadded，“I'dbeevenhappierifIhadthatsports__12__.”Itwasironic(諷刺的)．Just__13__wespoke，I'dbeensittinginthatlittlesportscar，feelingsadaboutmypainfulshoulderoverthelast11monthsalthoughIwas__14__afteranoperation.Here'smanwitha__15__fartougherthanmine，buthispositiveattitudemadehimfeelno__16__happiness.Hewentonwithhisenjoymentoflifeasusual，whichmovedmedeeply.Itwasalsoawonderfulreminderofthatold__17__，“IcriedbecauseIhadnoshoes.ThenImetamanwhohadnofeet.”__18__yourproblems，justkeepin__19__thatnoneofusgoesthroughlife__20__andlikethemanwithMS，makethemostofwhatyouhave.Countyourblessings.1．A.staredat

B．talkedaboutC．a(chǎn)greedwith

D．lookedlike2．A.conducted

B．a(chǎn)ppearedC．performed

D．pretended3．A.questioned

B．a(chǎn)dvisedC．complained

D．greeted4．A.litup

B．putup

C．heldup

D．keptup5．A.So

B．And

C．But

D．Though6．A.diagnosed

B．noticedC．examined

D．checked7．A.want

B．set

C．wait

D．help8．A.cheerful

B．sad

C．low

D．painful9．A.sometimes

B．regularlyC．never

D．a(chǎn)lways10．A.need

B．handle

C．demand

D．deal11．A.inspiteof

B．inreturnforC．thanksto

D．butfor12．A.training

B．coachC．coat

D．car13．A.when

B．until

C．before

D．since14．A.recovering

B．sufferingC．repairing

D．benefiting15．A.direction

B．locationC．situation

D．position16．A.fewer

B．less

C．further

D．more17．A.story

B．news

C．saying

D．lesson18．A.Whatever

B．HoweverC．Whichever

D．Whenever19．A.head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind20．A.completely

B．easilyC．hardly

D．lightly參考答案：28.【答案】1DBDAC6BDACB

11ADCAC

16BCADB1從下文對男子外貌的描述可推知，“我”在體操館外面碰到一個長得像電影明星的男子。2他帥氣，面帶微笑，上身肌肉發(fā)達(dá)，顯得非常的自信。appear看來；顯得；似乎，符合語意。3從上文Howareyou提示可知，“我”微笑著向他打招呼，故用greeted。4從上下文知，該男子非常爽朗，他的熱情和微笑照亮了(lightup)整個停車場。putup搭建；holdup阻止，阻礙；keepup保持，都不符合此語境。5從上下文知，“我”原來不知道他身患疾病，當(dāng)他走近的時候“我”才注意到(notice)他的腿很瘦，而且拄著拐杖，所以表示語意轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)選C項。6參見上題解析。7“我”很吃驚他為什么需要拐杖，所以我情不自禁地想他可能有點兒輕傷。此處couldn'thelpdoingsth.是常用句式，表示“情不自禁做某事”。8從上下文知，這個男子并沒有因為自己得了多發(fā)性硬化病而感到沮喪難過，相反，他仍然非常樂觀和積極向上，所以，回答“我”問題的時候帶著一種愉快的語氣，所以用cheerful。而且下文也提到，微笑從來也沒有(never)離開過他的臉龐。9參見上題解析。10“我”稱贊他做得非常好。handle“處理，對付”，可作及物動詞，直接接賓語；deal常與with搭配，表示“處理(問題等)”。11盡管(inspiteof)你得了多發(fā)性硬化病，但你看起來卻非?？鞓贰nreturnfor作為……的回報，thanksto幸虧，由于……，butfor要不是……，都不符合語意。12從語境知，這里是該男子在調(diào)侃，“要是我有你那樣的跑車(sportscar)的話，我會更快樂“。13從語意知，在我們談話前，“我”還在為11個月來一直疼痛的肩膀感到難過，故用連詞before。14盡管“我”已經(jīng)動過手術(shù)，正在漸漸恢復(fù)(recovering)，但還是為自己承受的疼痛難過。15這個男子的處境遠(yuǎn)比“我”糟糕，但他積極的生活態(tài)度沒讓他少體會一點兒人生的快樂。16根據(jù)語意應(yīng)用nolesshappiness，表示“同樣的快樂”。17這讓人想起一句老話，用saying諺語，格言。18whatever在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“無論你碰到什么困難……”。19一定要記住(keepinmind)，每個人的人生都不易(easily)。20參見上題解析?！窘馕觥?1.Wakinguponemorningattheageofsix,youngCharlesMullifoundhisfamilymissing.Hesoonrealizedthathehadbeen

26

byhispoorparentsandsevenbrothersandsisters.Mulliwasforcedtobecometobecomeabeggar（乞丐）inordertostay

27

.Buteveninthemiddleofhispovertyanddespair,hestilldreamedofbeinga(an)28mansomeday.WhenMulliturned16,hewalkedforthreedaystoKenya’scapital,Nirobi,lookingfor29,Intheyearsthatfollowed,hetookmanydifficultjobs.Mulli30hismoneyandboughtacar.Whichhebeganusingasataxiin1971.Later,heinvested（投資）manyvehiclestostart“Mullyways”,a31company.Mullithenwentontobecomethe

32

ofarichoilcompany.Allofhisbusinesswassuccessful.TheseexperiencesmadeMulliamillionaire.33hedidn’tstopworkinghard.Hislifesoontookanotherof35

childreninKenya,who

36

himofhisownchildhood.Onedayhetoldhiswifeandchildrenthathewastospendhislife37thestreetkids.SoontheMulliHousewasfilledwith100orphans（孤兒）,butthatwasjustthebeginning.In1989,Mulliandhiswife38

theMulliChildren’sFamily,whoseaimwastoprovidea39.Theyprovidedchildrenwithfood,cloth,medicalcareandeducation.Mostimportantly,theyofferedsomethingthesekidshadnever40—parents’love.Heside,“Ibelievedwecanchangetheworld,onechildatatime.AsachildIwantedtobeimportant,butwhereIamnowisimportantformankind.”

26.A.allowed

B.loved C.treated D.abandoned27.A.healthy

B.safe

C.alive

D.happy28.A.important

B.wise

C.honest

D.creative29.A.food

B.work

C.home

D.money30.A.wasted B.borrowed

C.lent

D.saved31.A.transport

B.sport

C.public

D.medical32.A.trainer

B.boss

C.competitor

D.worker33.A.But

B.So

C.Or

D.Because34.A.fall

B.break

C.turn

D.place35.A.disabled

B.homeless

C.talented

D.careless36.A.reminded

B.warned

C.cured

D.informed37.A.visiting

B.watching

C.teaching

D.helping38.A.invited

B.purchased

C.established

D.sold39.A.life

B.school

C.hospital

D.shelter40.A.learned

B.experienced

C.imagined

D.hoped參考答案：26~30

DCABD

31~35

ABACB

36~40

ADCDB三、閱讀理解22.Speakinginanylanguageisallaboutimitating(模仿)otherpeople.Youwanttobeabletospeaklikenativespeakersdo.Beforeyoucanformyourowncorrectsentences,youfirstneedtoseelotsofsimilaronesinthelanguageyouarelearning.Whenyouspeakinyournativelanguage,youdon'thavetothinkaboutthegrammarorthewordsyouuse.Correctsentencesjustcometoyou.Infact,yourbrainusessentencesyou'vealreadyseenorheard.Ifyouwanttospeakaforeignlanguagefluently,youhavetolearnitthewayyoulearnedyournativelanguage---bymassive(大量的)input.Readingandlisteningwillhelpyoudeveloplanguageintuition(直覺).It'sallaboutputtinglotsofcorrectsentencesinyourhead.Thenyourbraincanimitatethem,producingsimilarsentencestoexpressthemeaningyouwant.Whenyoureadandlistenalot,payingattentiontousefulvocabulary,youwillsoonstarttousenewwordsandphrasesinyourspeakingandwriting,andyouwilldeveloplanguageintuition.Youwillstarttofeelwhatsoundsgoodandwhatsoundsbad---justasyoudoinyournativelanguage.Itmayseemlikeyouneedmoretimetolearnalanguagebyreadingandlistening,asopposed（相反的）tolearningbasedongrammarrules.Forexample,togetagoodfeelingfortheuseofarticlesinEnglishyouneedtoreadlotsofsentences,analyzingthemclosely.Wouldn'titbeeasiertoreadaunitonarticlesinagrammarbook?Well,theproblemisthatittakeslotsoftimetobuildasentencewhenyouhavetothinkofgrammarrules.Whenyoutalktosomeone,youdon'thavetimeforthat.Theinput-basedapproachmayseemtobemoredemanding,butit'stheonlywaytoachievefluency.36.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttospeakaforeignlanguagelikeanativespeaker,youmust_________.A.learngrammarverywellB.inputmanysentencesinyourheadC.readmanybooksintheforeignlanguageD.writemanycompositions37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanexplainthemeaningoflanguageintuition?A.AbilitytounderstandaforeignlanguageB.AbilitytouseaforeignlanguagewithoutthinkingaboutitC.AbilitytospeakaforeignlanguageD.Abilitytoimitateanativespeaker38.Intheauthor’sview,whatplaysanimportantroleindevelopinglanguageintuition?A.ListeningandReading

B.WritingandListening

C.ReadingandTranslating

D.ListeningandTranslating39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.YoucanspeakyournativelanguagewithoutthinkaboutgrammarB.BeforeyoucanspeakyournativeyoumusthearmillionsofsentencesC.Theinput-basedapproachistheonlywaytospeakalanguagefluentlyD.Grammarisnouseatall參考答案：36-39BBAD23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中．選出最佳選項。

Impossiblecasesarenotforever.Whileitisimpossibleforoneperson,itispossibleforanother.Inaword,everythingispossible.Someonesays,“Successbelongstothosewhocanlookatthecomplexchallengesofferedbytheworldasinspiration.”Soyourchallengesaregoldenopportunitiesforsuccess.Howcantherebemiraclesiftherearenoobstacles?Howwillyouchasethestormifthereisnostorm?Youneedchallengestorevealyourability.Successdoesn’tcomeoutofnothing;successcomesfromtheproblemsyouface.Thosewhorefusetogiveincomeoutsmiling.RobertX.Perezsays,“Theseedsofsuccessspringfromfailure’sashes.”Failureisnotdefeat;itisthepointertodobetterthanwhatyoujustdid.Youhavetoknowthatyouareinaconstantstudyoflife.Whatyoufaceisforyourtraining.SamuelAidoosays,“Eachfailureissimplyanotherchapterinthestoryofourlives.Tofailistounderstandwhatnottodo.Rememberitanddon’tgiveupuntilyourgoalisachieved.”Whatdoyoudowhenyoufacedifficul