2021年湖南省郴州市宜章縣第七中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasfromthebedroomwindow,thepolicebelieve,

heescaped.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

參考答案：A2.SheseemstopreferwatchingTV

hersparetimeathome．A．tokillB．tokilling

C．thankill

D．thankilling參考答案：A3.Runningacompanyisnot________amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally

B.seriously

C.merely

D.partly參考答案：C4.—Didyouknowmoreaboutthemineaccident?—Oh，sorry，Ihadnoidea.I________theRescueCenternow.A．willbephoning

B．a(chǎn)mtophoneC．willphone

D．phone參考答案：C本題考查時態(tài)。解題時不要受now的影響而誤用進行時，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)表示“我馬上打電話去問”。will可表示說話時臨時的打算。5.—Ihavelostthecellphonemybrotherboughtmeasmybirthdaypresent.HowcarelessIwas!—Badluck!Thenyouhavetobuy

tomorrow

wearegoingshoppingtogetherinKaiyuanDepartmentStore.

A．it;that

B．other;when

C．one;when

D．theother;which參考答案：C24.___onthefloorofsmallpondsisanewfarmingindustry.

A.Raisingcrabs

B.Crabsareraised

C.Crabsraised

D.Raisedcrabs參考答案：A略7.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation,Jim?

—

IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.A.Noneofyourbusiness.

B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot?

D.Idon'tthinkso.參考答案：C8.Itisfewpeople,______havecometoaskfortheposition,______fitforthejob.A.who,whodoIthink

B.that,IthinkisC.who,thatIthinkare D.that,whoIthinkare 參考答案：C9.—Howdidyoudointhetest?—Notsowell.I_________muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforWriting.A.willhavedone

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.mayhavedone參考答案：B略10.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.

A.through;of

B.up;in

C.for;about

D.in;about參考答案：D11.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager______toworkonlineathomeA.encourages

B.encourage

C.isencouraged

D.areencouraged參考答案：D12.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We________anxiousaboutyou,andwe________youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect

B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting

D.are;expecting參考答案：C13.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.soonafter

B.evenif

C.eversince

D.incase

參考答案：D14.Thenewpolicyallowsacoupletohaveasecondbirth_____eitherisanonlychild. A.ifonly B.onconditionthat C.unless D.until參考答案：B15.Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded_________27%.

A.by B.for

C.to

D.in參考答案：A16.______thatMikewassuretobeadmittedintotheartschool.A.Sosuccessfulwashisperformance

B.SosuccessfulhisperformanceC.Sohisperformancewassuccessful

D.Sowashissuccessfulperformance參考答案：a略17.----Isawyouruncletakeataxitotheairport.Whydidn’tyoudrivehimthere?

----I________,butmycar________．A.would;wasfixed B.wouldhave;wasfixedC.wouldhave;wasbeingfixed D.did;wasbeingfixed參考答案：C18.

Viewerswillhave_______secondchancetoseeSaturday’sconcerton_______Channel4tonight.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：A19.Transportwasconsideredtohavecontributedtoenvironmentalproblems,particularly________airqualityandnoiseimpacts.A.withregardto

B.incontrastto

C.bymeansof

D.onaccountof參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Visionistheartofseeingwhatisinvisibletoothers.--JonathanSwiftIwalkedintoawildthird-gradeclassroom.Musicwasplaying_21

,childrenwereundertablesapplyingmake-up,kidswerethrowingafootballindoors,andstudentswere_22_wherevertheycouldfind_23.Iwasamid-year_24.Theprevious_25saidhecouldnolongermanagethesechildrenand_26

withoutnoticeduringtheholidaybreak.AssoonasIwalkedintheroom,Irealizedwhyhe_27.Isatdown_28_

inmychairandbeganreadingtheir29softly.Aftereachname,I_30_,askingGodtohelpmeunderstandthatchild.Ithennaileda_31_tothewallnexttothechalkboardandbegan_32

mynameandareadingassignmentontheboard.Ithenaskedeachchildtocometome,andtellmetheirnamesandwhattheywantedtolearn.Itwasa33_task,becauseonlytwochildrentherewantedtolearnsomething!Ruleswere_34,boundariesestablished,parentscontacted.Butthemirrorsavedtheday--no,theyear!Unbeknownst(不知的)tothechildren,themirrorallowedmetoseetheirevery35_whileIwaswritingontheboard.Theysoonbecame__36_astohowIknewwhowasmisbehavingwhileIwaswritingontheboard.Whenonestudentfinallyaskedme,ItoldhimIhadaspecialteacher’seyeinthebackofmyheadthatmyhair_37.Atfirsttheydidnotbelieveme._38

theydidbegintoexhibitbetterbehavior,especiallywhileIwroteontheboard,thinkingIhadmagical_39_.Inevertoldthemdifferently.Why__40

agoodthing?21．A.softly B. clearly C. loudly D. peacefully22．A.speaking B. laughing C. standing D. dancing23．A.space B. music C. partner D. joke24．A.representative B. replacement C. reference D. reward25．A.teacher B. headmaster C. director D. leader26．A.retired B. remained C. resigned D. returned27．A.went B. came C. left D. disappeared28．A.angrily B. restlessly C. indifferently D. quietly29．A.names B. faces C. figures D. minds30．A.prepared B. prayed C. protected D. preferred31．A.board B. mirror C. cross D. picture32．A.noting B. copying C. writing D. drawing33．A.difficult B. different C. distant D. direct34．A.dated B. written C. worked D. set35．A.make B. move C. matter D. mind36．A.pleased B. puzzled C. known D. worried37．A.covered B. hooked C. hung D. displayed38．A.So B. However C. And D. But39．A.view B. scene C. eyes D. vision40．A.mixup B bringup C. messup D. burnup參考答案：21-25．CDABA

26-30．CCDAB

31-35．BCADB

36-40．BADDC22．D考查動詞。A.Speaking說話；B.Laughing大笑；C.Standing站立；D.Dancing跳舞；因為上文Musicwasplaying提到了在播放音樂，所以孩子們在跟著音樂跳舞，故選D。23．A考查名詞。A.Space空間；B.Music音樂；C.Partner伙伴；D.Joke玩笑；他們在能找到空的地方跳舞，跳舞肯定是在空的地方，故選A。24．B考查名詞。A.Representative代表；B.Replacement替代；C.Reference涉及，參考；D.Reward報酬，獎勵；根據(jù)后文hecouldnolongermanagethesechildrenand__

_

withoutnotice可知，一個老師辭職了，所以我是來代替他的，選B。25．A考查名詞。A.Teacher老師；B.Headmaster校長；C.Director導(dǎo)演，指導(dǎo)者；D.Leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；couldnolongermanagethesechildren可知是老師管理學(xué)生，沒有老師能管得住他們，選A。26．C考查形容詞。A.Retired退休；B.Remained保留；C.Resigned辭職，順從；D.Returned回來；根據(jù)前文的Iwasamid-year___

_.可知我是代替別的老師的，是有老師在假期里辭職了，故選C。30．B考查動詞。A.Prepared準(zhǔn)備；B.Prayed祈禱；C.Protected保護；D.Preferred更喜歡；根據(jù)后面的askingGodtohelpmeunderstandthatchild可知，他是在向上帝祈禱，選B。31．B考查名詞。A.board木板；B.Mirror鏡子；C.Cross十字；D.Picture圖畫，照片；根據(jù)后面的Butthemirrorsavedtheday--no,theyear可知，此處是鏡子，選B。32．C考查動詞。A.Noting沒有事；B.Copying抄寫；C.Writing寫作；D.Drawing畫畫；根據(jù)后面的ontheboard可知，他是在黑板上寫下了他的名字和任務(wù)，選C。33．A考查形容詞。A.Difficult困難的；B.Different不同的；C.Distant有距離的；D.Direct直接的；根據(jù)后面的becauseonlytwochildrentherewantedtolearnsomething可知，讓孩子都過來是非常不容易的，故選A。34．D考查動詞。A.Dated有日期的；B.Written寫；C.Worked工作；D.Set放置；setrules意為制定規(guī)則，此處意為規(guī)則已經(jīng)制定了，故選D。35．B考查動詞。A.Make使得；B.Move移動；C.Matter有關(guān)系；D.Mind在意；鏡子讓我能夠看到孩子們的一舉一動，故選B。36．B考查形容詞。A.Pleased滿意的；B.Puzzled困惑的；C.Known知道的；D.Worried擔(dān)憂的；孩子們不知道我是通過鏡子觀察他們的，所以他們對于我是如何知道他們的一舉一動，表示困惑，故選B。37．A考查動詞。A.Covered覆蓋；B.Hooked勾??；C.Hung掛住；D.Displayed展示；根據(jù)inthebackofmyheadthatmyhair可知是頭發(fā)蓋住的，故選A。38．D考查連詞。A.So所以；B.However但是；C.And和；D.But但是；此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思他們剛開始不相信我，但是他們開始表現(xiàn)好一點了，故選D。39．D考查名詞。A.View觀點；B.Scene景色；C.Eyes眼睛；D.Vision版本；根據(jù)前面的ItoldhimIhadaspecialteacher’seyeinthebackofmyhead可知，此處值得是視力，能看得到他們的能力，故選D。40．C考查動詞短語。A.mixup混合；B.bringup帶來；C.messup弄糟；D.burnup燒起來；根據(jù)Inevertoldthemdifferently，可知是為什么要毀掉一件好事情呢，這樣我就可以管住學(xué)生了，故選C。21.

Onceacirclemissedawedge(楔子)．Thecirclewantedtobe

21，Soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece．Butbecauseitwas22andthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly，it23theflowersalongtheway．Itchattedwithworms．Itenjoyedthesunshine．Itfoundlotsofdifferent24,butnoneofthemfit．Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton25．Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethat26perfectly．Itwassohappy．Nowitcouldbewhole，withnothing27．Itincorporated(合并)themissingpieceintoitselfandbeganto28．Nowthatitwasa29circle，itcouldrollveryfast，toofasttonoticeflowersortalktotheworms．Whenitrealizedhow30theworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly，itstopped，3l

itsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway．

Thelessonofthestory，Isuggested，wasthatinsomestrangesensewearemorewhole32wearemissingsomething．Themanwhohas33isinsomewaysapoorman．Hewill34knowwhatitfeelsliketodesire，tohope，tonourishhissoulwiththedreamofsomethingbetter．

Lifeisnotaspellingbee(拼字比賽)，wherenomatterhowmanywordsyou’vegottenright，you’redisqualifiedifyoumakeone35．Lifeismorelikeabaseballseason,whereeventhebestteam36onethirdofitsgamesandeventheworstteamhasitsdaysofbrilliance．Our37istowinmoregamesthanwelose．Whenweacceptthatimperfectionis38ofbeinghuman，andwhenwecancontinuerollingthroughlifeand39

it，wewillhave40awholenessthatotherscanonlylongfor．21．A．famous

B．friendly

C．whole D．weahhy22．A．incomplete

B．incorrect

C．inactive D．inadequate23．A．watered

B．picked

C．a(chǎn)dmired D．ignored24．A．circles

B．pieces

C．views D．color1s25．A．searching

B．chatting

C．fighting D．digging26．A．grows

B．winds

C．mixes D．fits27．A．missing

B．shining

C．hidden D．injured28．A．float

B．roll

C．flow D．escape29．A．successful

B．perfect

C．flexible D．practical30．A．different

B．beautiful

C．bright D．reasonable31．A．poured

B．settled

C．1eft D．parked32．A．before

B．since

C．unless D．when33．A．something

B．none

C．everything D．nothing34．A．never

B．seldom

C．usually D．often35．A．decision

B．note

C．mistake D．step36．A．wins

B．loses

C．quits D．continues37．A．goal

B．topic

C．mark D．pride38．A．half

B．a(chǎn)ll

C．part D．1ittle39．A．change

B．a(chǎn)ppreciate

C．recall D．hate40．A．replaced

B．a(chǎn)voided

C．performed D．a(chǎn)chieved參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.PlanningfortheweatherNomatterwhattimeofyearyouvacationinSanDiego,besuretobringalightjacketorsweaterandbringshorts.Duringoursummermonths,wehavewarmdaysbutcoolevenings,especiallyifyouareneartheocean.Thosecooleveningscanfeelcoldandfreshifyouarevisitingfromsomeplacethatistypicallyhotanddampallsummer.Andduringourwintermonths,wecanhavedaysthatreach80degreesFahrenheit(27degreesCelsius).Infact,ourwintermonthsarethesunniestmonthsoftheyearalongtheSanDiegocoast.HowtogetaroundSanDiegoDecidingwhetheryouneedtorentacarforyourvisittoSanDiego?IfyouareplanningtovisitattractionsinandarounddowntownSanDiego,includingSeaWorld,SanDiegoZoo,BalboaPark,OldTown,Coronado,andtheGaslampQuarter,alloftheseattractionscanbereadilyaccessedbypublictransportationassumingthehotelorplaceyouarestayinginisclosetoabusortrolleystop.Tourguestscommentonhoweasyitistouseourtransportationsystem,howcleanitis,andthelowcostforaone-dayormulti-daypassthatworksonbothbusesandtrolleys.However,ifyouaregoingtovisitattractionsfurtherawayfromdowntownSanDiegosuchastheSafariParkorLegolandorifyouwanttovisitourlocalmountainsordesert,werecommendacarrental.HowtomaketimeforallthethingstodoOurfinaltipfornowistoplanahead.Unlikemostcitieswheretheremaybeafewconcentratedtouristareasandit’seasytofindthingsasyougo,SanDiegooffershundredsofattractionsandgueststellustheyareoverwhelmedandcertainlydidn’tplanenoughtimeoncetheyfindhowmuchthereistodoinSanDiego.ManyguestsvisitSanDiegoaspartofanextendedtripthatincludesSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.TheyoftenplanfewerdaysinSanDiegobecausetheyassumeitisthesmallestcitywiththeleasttoofferonlytosaytheywishedtheyhadplannedmoredaysinSanDiegobecauseitoffersmorethingstodoinamuchmorerelaxingenvironment.Byplanningaheadyoucanalsogetdiscountsforvariousattractions.ForexampleyoucansavealotofmoneyatSeaWorldifyoubuyyourticketsinadvanceonline,atavisitorcenterorthroughyourhotel.AnotherreasontoplanaheadisthatsomeattractionscloseearlyorgetsoldoutsinceSanDiegoisabigdestinationformajorconventionsandbigcompaniesbringinginemployeesfromaroundtheworldforspecialeventsinbeautiful,sunnySanDiego.46．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BriefIntroductiontoSanDiego B.TipsforVisitingSanDiegoC.AttractionsinandaroundSanDiego D.ReasonsforVisitingSanDiego47．WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatinSanDiego,.A.thesummermonthsarethesunniestoftheyearB.theweatherissuitableforatourallyearroundC.theweatheralongthecoastismostpleasantD.thewintermonthsaretypicallyverycold48．You’dbetterrentacarifyouaretovisit.A.theGaslampQuarter B.SanDiegoZooC.theSafariPark D.BalboaPark49．WhymaysomeguestsfeelregretfulwhentheyarriveinSanDiego?A.Becausetheycan’tfindcheapandfinehotelstostayin.B.Becausetherearefewertouristattractionsthanexpected.C.Becausethetransportationsystemthereisunsatisfactory.D.Becausetheyhaven’tplannedenoughtimetovisitthecity.參考答案：46．B47．B48．C49．D46．通讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了去圣地亞哥旅游需要注意的一些事情,故B項作文章標(biāo)題最佳。47．根據(jù)文章第一段中的"Duringoursummermonths..."和"duringourwintermonths..."可推知,圣地亞哥是一個一年四季都適合旅游的地方。48．根據(jù)第二段中的"ifyouaregoingtovisitattractionsfurtherawayfromdowntownSanDiegosuchastheSafariParkorLegoland...werecommendacarrental"可知答案。49．根據(jù)文章最后一段中的"TheyoftenplanfewerdaysinSanDiego...onlytosaytheywishedtheyhadplannedmoredaysinSanDiegobecauseitoffersmorethingstodoinamuchmorerelaxingenvironment"可知答案?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄獞?yīng)用文,主要介紹了去圣地亞哥旅游需要注意的一些事情。23.CommunityServiceAwardWhatdoyoudotomakeyourcommunityabetterplace?Howhasvolunteeringchangedyouandthewayyouviewtheworld?Writeanessaydescribingyourexperiencesandberecognizedforallthatyoudo.Youcanalsogiveadescriptionofthespecialpersonyoumeetduringyourvolunteeringandyou’llalwaysrememberandgivehim/herthechancetoberecognizedinanationalmagazine!PrizesEachyearatleasttwoteensarehonoredforoutstandingservicetotheircommunity.Contestwinnersreceive$100fortheirfavoritecharityandacopyofthemagazinefeaturingtheirwinningessay.Plus,they’