2023年安徽省蕪湖市無(wú)為縣中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

筆試部分

單項(xiàng)填空從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Youcanseetheinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70

years.

A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability

2.-Ihave___butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.

-Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.()

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

3.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry__yougothereinperson.()

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

4.—Imissedthebeginningofthefilmlastnight.

一_________________()

A.Hurryup!B.Whatapity!C.Tryyourbest.D.Youbet!

5.一Iwasafraidtomakethespeechatfirst,butfinallyI______it.

一Soyoushouldbelieveyourself.()

A.explainedB.managedC.realizedD.refused

6.-It'srainingcatsanddogs!

-Probablywehaveto___thegamesifitisstilllikethis.()

A.getthroughB.takeupC.calloffD.goover

7."Idon'tknowheleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.

-Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.()

A.howB.whereC.whenD.why

8.—It'stenyearssincewecamehere.

—Howtimesflies!WeinChinaforsolong.

A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked

9.一IthinkTiantangzhaiisawonderfulplaceforpeopletotravel.

-1agreewithyou.Everyonewhooncecameherespokehighlyofit.()

A.possiblyB.totallyC.hardlyD.quickly

10.一Look!Therearemanysignsaroundtheschool.

一Ithinktheyaretowarnallthestudentstofollowtheschoolrules.()

A.takenawayB.putupC.lookedforD.givenback

完形填空

IdidvolunteerworkinanIndianorphanage(孤兒院)severaldaysago.ltwasanunforgettable(1)___.

WhenIfirstwentto(2)___withmyclassmates,Isawmanypoorpeople.Iwas

(3)___thatwemighthavetolivelikethem.Iwasright.Wehadtosleepinaverysmallroom—18g

irisstayedtogether.Astherewasnotenough(4)___，

wehadtosaveitdayinanddayout.Weonlyhadfiveminutestotakeashowereachtime.

Althoughthelivingenvironmentwasbad,wedidmanythingstohelpchildrenthere,

liketeachingandcleaning.Themostdifficultthingformewas

(5)___babieswhowerelessthan1yearold.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadheldababy.Itwasnoteas

yatall.Thebabieskept(6),nomatterwhatIdid.WhenIfedthem,theystilldidn'tcalmdown(平

靜下來(lái)).Afterawhile,Iwasso(7)___fromthepaininmybackandshoulders.I

(8)realizedhowmuchmyparentsdidformewhenIwasyoung.

Whenwewereabouttoleave,a5-year-oIdgirl

(9)herteddybeartous.ltwasherChristmasgift.Seeinghersmilingfaceandthecleanorphanage,

wefelt(10)___ourselves.

11.A.exchangeB.experimentC.experienceD.education

12.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.GreeceD.India

13.A.worriedB.excitedC.happyD.bored

14.A.roomB.moneyC.foodD.water

15.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingaroundD.lookingafter

16.A.cryingB.sleepingC.laughingD.eating

17.A.relaxedB.angryC.tiredD.comfortable

18.A.suddenlyB.gladlyC.quietlyD.correctly

19.A.introducedB.gaveC.choseD.sold

20.A.confidentinB.proudofC.popularwithD.goodfor

Howimportantismusic?Manypeopleusuallythinkthatlisteningtomusicisnice,

butnotvery(1)___.Itisoftenonlythoughttobeentertainment,

butnotthefirst(2)___foreducation.Thisopinioniswrong.(3)___,

musiceducationisnecessaryforallstudents.

Musictellsuswhoweare.Music(4)___themusicians*thoughtsandideas,

andthesocialenvironmenttheycomefrom.Forexample,justasMozart'smusicrepresentsalifestyle,

rockmusic(5)___representsalifestyle.GeorgeGershwin'smusicisanother(6)____.Heintrodu

cedjazzstyleintohismusic.

Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.Scienceexplainshowthesun

(7)___andsets.Musicexploresemotionalmeanings.Peopleneedevery(8)____waytoknowab

outourworld.

Musicshowspeople'sthoughts.Wecan"talkMtoeachotherinthisamazingway.Throughthelanguage

we(9)___ourfeelings,discoveries,

ideasandhopes.Allofthesecanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceiveagoodm

usiceducation,

wetake(10)___awayfromthemeaningsthatmusicshows.Somusiceducationismorenecessaryth

anpeopleusuallythink.

21.A.excellentB.importantC.interestingD.exciting

22.A.choiceB.methodC.wealthD.secret

23.A.IndangerB.IntimeC.InpublicD.Infact

24.A.regretsB.refusesC.reflectsD.recycles

25.A.thenB.elseC.fastD.also

26.A.exampleB.silenceC.opinionD.present

27.A.bumsB.leadC.shutsD.rises

28.A.carelessB.nervousC.possibleD.impolite

29.A.hideB.showC.costD.fall

30.A.youB.herC.themD.him

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為

多余選項(xiàng)。

31.(1)A：Hi,Peter!(1)—

B：Iattendedaspeech.

A：Whatwasthespeechabout?

B：(2)___People'swayoflivingnowisharmfultoourenvironment.Weshoulddosomething

tomakeachange.

A：Yes,Iagreewithyou.(3)___.

B：Wecandoalotofthings.WecanuseChinacupsinsteadofpapercupstodrinkwater.

A：You'reright.(4)___

B：Youknow,

manyofourclassmatesdon'tknowwhattodotomakeourlifegreen.Iwanttomakeapostertosha

rethewayswiththem.

A：Niceidea!(5)___

B：Let'sdoitrightnow.

A.Whatcanwedo?

B.Wecanputuptheposteronthewallofourclassroom.

C.WhatdidyoudolastSaturday?

D.Whogaveaspeechatthemeeting?

E.Chinacupscanbeusedmanytimes.

Fit'seasytobreakChinacups.

GItwasabouthowtolivegreenlife.

閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Peopleandanimalshaveworkedtogetherforthousandsofyears.Somedogsprotectsheepfromwolves,

whileothershelpcowsfindtheirwaybackhome.Catshuntmice,

stoppingthemfromeatingpeople'sfood.Peoplealsotrainsomeanimalstohelpinotherways.

canhelppeoplewhocan'tusetheirarmso

canchangeCDs,

evenbrushhairfortheirowners（主人）.

heirnosestofinddelicioustruffles（松露）

asdeepasthreefeetunderground.Trufflesareoneofthem

sivemushroomsintheworld.

canusuallyreturntotheirhomesfromanyplaces,

ehaveusedthemtocarrymessagesfbrthousandsofyears.

somedogscanhelptheirownerstosee.Butdidy

thathearingdogscanhelptheirownerstohear,

alsohelppolicemeninamanhunt（追

aretrainedtofindmissingpeople.

32.Howmanykindsofhelpfulanimalsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

33.Accordingtothepassage,thetrainedmonkeyscan't

A.getfoodB.changeCDsC.carrymessagesD.brushhair

34.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?___

A.LifeofAnimalsB.TrainingofAnimals

C.AnimalsinDangerD.AnimalsReadytoHelp

IamaCanadian.OurfamilymovedtoAustraliawhenIwas6yearsold.Weareluckytobeabletotravel

toCanadatovisitrelativeseachyear.Weoftenmakethistripduring,wintermonths.

InCanada,thewinterisverycold,

andeverypersoninthiscountrymusthaveawarmjackettogetthroughtheseason.Attheendofeachvi

sit,beforeourflightsfliesbacktoAustralia,

wehaveatraditionalofwalkingthroughthestreetswithourwintercoats,scarves,

glovesandhatsinourhandstolookforsomeoneinneedofwarmclothes.Afteralb

wewon'tneedthemwhenwereturntoAustralia.Wehavekeptdoingthisfor20yearssincewemovedto

Australia.

Duringourlasttrip,aswewalkedthroughthecoldstreets,

wesawanoldwomanshiveringinalightcoat,

politelybeggingformoneyandfood.Wefeltsadtoseethis.Sowegaveher20dollars.Then,

Itookmyhusband'sthickcoat,wrapped（裝）itaroundher,

andgaveherawarmhug.Tearsrandownbothourcheeks.

Ihopeoursmallactofkindnesswillhelptheoldwomanduringthishardtimeonherlifejourney.I'll

neverforgether.Afterall,wearebothsomeone'sdaughterormother.

35.Whydothewriter'sfamilytraveltoCanadaeveryyear?___

A.Towalkthroughthestreet.B.Tohelpthepeopleinneed.

C.Tovisittheirrelatives.D.Tohaveagoodtrip.

36.WhatdoeseveryoneinCanadaneedtogetthroughthewinter?___

A.Awarmjacket.B.somemoney.C.Abeautiful.D.Awarmhug.

37.Whatdidthewriterdofortheoldwoman?___

A.Shebeggedherformoneyandfood.

B.Shesaidsorrytoher.

C.shesmiledtoher.

D.shegavehermoney,acoatandahug.

c

Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?

Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.or,

insummer,theymaythinkitisthebeat.However,

therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime--abouteighthoursafteryouwakeupyourbodyte

mperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.

Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleinthes

eexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthen

foroneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.

Inmanypartsoftheworld，peopletakenaps（小睡）inthemiddleoftheday,

Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,

wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoo

dforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodf

orhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,

peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,

havenotimetotakenaps,Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!

Ifyoudohavethechance,however,

hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabout

eighthoursafteryougetup,

Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward,

Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,

tryashortnap-eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.

38.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?___

A.Becauseit*sveryhotinsummer.

B.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.

C.Becauseyoudidn'thaveagoodsleeplastnight.

D.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.

39.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveontakinganap?___

A.Ifyourtimeislimited,ashortnapcanalsohelp.

B.Onlypeopleinwarmerclimateneedtotakeanap.

C.You'dbettertakeanapaboutanhourafteryouhavelunch.

D.Youcansleepaslongasyoulikesothatyouwon'tfeeltiredorsleepy.

40.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?___

A.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.

B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.

C.Ifyougetupat6：30a.m.,you'dbettertakeanapatabout2：30p.m.

D.Sleepingforeighthoursandyou'llfeelsleepyashortperiodlater.

D

ChinahasnameditsfirstMarsrover（火星車(chē)）"ZhuRong"onApril24th,

2021.Comparedwithanothername一Hongyi,whichmeansanopenmind,

ZhuRongismorepreferred.ltreceivednearly20%moreofthe3millionvotes（選票）

thanHongyiinanonlinesurvey.

ZhuRongisthegod（神）offireandwarinChinesesaying.Asapowerfulcharacter（人物）,

ithadthefaceofman,bodyofawildanimal,

andoftenrodeontwodragons.SeenastheearliestgodoffireintraditionalChineseculture,

itisasymboloftheuseoffiretolightuptheearthandbringlight.Thisnamejoinsmodernscienceandt

raditionalculturetogether,showingtheChinesenation'sspiritofexploration（探索）andconfidence（自

信）initscultureandencouragingpeopletokeepexploringtheuniverse.

AfterleavingtheEarthlastsummer,

ZhuRonglandedontheredplanetonMay22ndItisthesixthsuchmachineforfiveAmericanroversha

vealreadylanded.Theroveris1.85metershighandweighsabout240kilogramswithsixscientificinstr

uments,whichwillallowittogetinformation,suchastheplanefsground,thegeologicalstructure（地

質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)），climateandenvironment.

ZhuRongispartoftheTianwen-1,China'sfirstindependent（獨(dú)立的）

Marstask.TianwenisaworkbyQuYuan,

afamouspoetfromtheChuKingdomwholivedduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Namingthetaskafter

thepoemistoshowChina*sdcterminatioKtoexploredeepspaceandalsotodevelopaloveofsciencei

nthenation'syoungpeople.

SinceOctober1960,

Tianwen-1istheworld's46thMarsexplorationtask.Only19ofthosetaskshavebeensuccessful.Thego

alsofTianwen-1aregoingaroundtheplanettomakecomprehensiveobservations（全面觀察）,

landingontheplanetandplacingarovertodotests.Ifitcouldrealizeallthreegoals,

itwouldbeanothersuccessinspaceforourcountry.

41.WhyhavewenamedthefirstMarsrover"ZhuRong"?Because___

A.itlightsuptheearthandbringslight.

B.itmeansanopenmind.

C.itistheearliestgodoffireinChineseculturethatshowsourspiritandconfidence.

D.itisapowerfulcharacterthatrodeontwodragons.

42.Whatinformationwillbegottenbytherover?___

A.TheweatherandgroundontheMars.

B.Theuniverse.

C.Theenvironmentonthemoon.

D.Theplanet'sground,thegeologicalstructure,climateandenvironment.

43.Whatdoes,'determination',meaninParagraph4?___

A.探索B.決心C.期望D.想象

44.Whatismainideaofthelastparagraph?___

A.ThesuccessofTianwen-1.

B.ThegoalsofTianwen-1.

C.ThetasksofChina'sfirstMarsRover.

D.ThenameofChina'sfirstMarsRover.

E

BeijingOperaappearedintheQingDynasty（朝代）.In1790,manyoperatroupes（戲班）

wenttoBeijingforperformancestocelebratethebirthdayofQianlong.Thiskindofunusualperfor

mancetouchedtheheartsofthepeopledeeply.WhileinBeijing,

thetroupescreatedanewkindofoperacalledBeijingOpera.ltwasonthebasis（基礎(chǔ)）

ofAnhuiOperabytakingintheadvantagesofotheroperas.

BeijingOperaisquiteunique（唯一的）

inroleshapingbecauseitdividestherolesintodifferentkinds.Theyaresheng,dan,

jingandchouwhicharequitedifferentinmanyways.

Apopularsonggoeslikethis,"ForeignerscallJingxiBeijingOpera.MInfact,

BeijingOperaisdifferentfromoperaOperatellsthestoryandexpressesthethoughtsbysingingins

teadofspeaking.ButBeijingOperastresses（強(qiáng)調(diào)）chang,nian,zuoandda.Changmeanssinging,

nianmeansmusicalspokenparts,zuomeansdancemovementsanddameansmartial（武打）skills.

MeiLanfangisanexcellentperformingartistofBeijingOperainChina.In1930,

heledanoperatroupetoAmericaandpresentedBeijingOperabeforewesternpeople.Today,

BeijingOperahasbecomethesignofChineseculture.ltischangingwiththedevelopmentofdiffer

entmusicalstyles.

45.HowmanyimportantkindsofrolesinBeijingOpera?___

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

46.InBeijingOpera___meansdancemovements.

A.nianB.zuoC.daD.chang

47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTURE?___

A.BeijingOperaisthesameasopera.

B.Operaexpressesthethoughtsbyspeaking.

C.BeijingOperahasneverchangeduntilnow.

D.MeiLanfangbroughtBeijingOperatotheworld.

48.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?___

A.HowBeijingOperawasinvented.

B.IttalksdifferentoperasinChina.

C.ThehistoryofBeijingOpera.

D.Ittalksaboutthefamousperformingartist,MeiLanfang.

49.Onesunnyafternoon,ayoungdeer

（鹿）andanolddeerwerelyingunderatreeintheforest.Suddenly,inthedistance,

theyheardsomesoundsofdogs*barking.

Theolddeerstoodupquickly.Hefeltnervousandscared.Hesaidtotheyoungdeer,"Bequick!

It'stimetofindaplacetohidein.Thebarkingdogsarefierce（兇猛

的）andtheywillkillus."Theyoungdeerlaughedandsaid,"Whyshouldwehidefromthedogs?

Wearebiggerandstrongerthanthem.Wecantoss（扔）themasidewithourbigantlers

（角）.Weshouldfightagainstthembravely.'1

Theolddeeradmiredthecourageoftheyoungdeer,

buthedidnotbelievetheyoungdeer.HWe'dbetterrunawaynow,

“saidtheolddeer.Theyoungdeerrefusedtorunaway.Hedecidedtofightagainstthedogs.Asthe

dogsrantohim,

heputdownhisantlersandwantedtotossthemaside.Buthedidn'twinthefightbecausetherewere

toomanydogs.Hewaskilledbythedogsintheend.

Theyoungdeerlosthislifebecausehedidn'tknowhisstrengthandweakness.Wecanlearnale

ssonfromthestory.Don'tbelikethesillyyoungdeerwhenweareindanger.Weshouldknowourst

rengthandweakness.

（1）Wheredidthestoryhappen?（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）_

（2）Whydidn'ttheyoungdeerwinthefight?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）_

⑶Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）___

單詞拼寫(xiě)

50.Everyonehasapairofinvisible（隱形的）w___whichcanbringthemtothebrightfuture.

51.Ijumpedafterhearingthis___（出乎意料的）news.

52.Iliketheroombecauseit___（保持不變）coolallsummer.

53.Youshouldtakeanactivepartinthe___（discuss）.

54.Sometimeswecanseestarsshooting___（明亮）acrossthesky.Howbeautifultheyare!

書(shū)面表達(dá)

55.今年是學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒六十周年紀(jì)念日，雷鋒同志說(shuō)過(guò)："我要把有限的生命，投入到無(wú)限的

為人民服務(wù)之中去。"請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇意思連貫，符合邏輯，不少于80字的作文.在作文中，簡(jiǎn)單

表述你對(duì)雷鋒的崇敬之情，為什么向雷鋒叔叔學(xué)習(xí)以及你在日常生活中是如何幫助他人的。

LearnfromLeiFengLeiFengwasknownasapatternthatofferedhelptoothersselflessly.

答案和解析

筆試部分

I.【答案】B

【解析】句意：當(dāng)我們談?wù)撨^(guò)去70年取得的巨大成就時(shí)，你可以從我們臉上看到自豪。A.doubt

懷疑；B.pride自豪；驕傲；C.regret后悔；D.ability能力。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知當(dāng)我們談?wù)撨^(guò)去70年取

得的巨大成就時(shí)，你可以從我們臉上看到自豪。故選B。

2.【答案】B

【解析】everything每件事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么；anything任何事情；something某事：根據(jù)

"becausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble."因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境，可知，我對(duì)警察只

有贊揚(yáng)，因此選nothing,nothingbut意為''只有"。

故選：B?

-我對(duì)警察只有贊揚(yáng)，因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境。

-是的，他們值得稱(chēng)贊。

本題考查不定代詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義，根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

3.【答案】B

【解析】because因?yàn)?；unless除非；assoonas一..…就；aslongas只要。根據(jù)"你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)

外國(guó)的文化，……你親自去那里?！笨芍瑧?yīng)該是"除非"，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選：Bo

你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國(guó)的文化，除非你親自去那里。

連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適

連詞用法。

4.【答案】B

【解析】A.快點(diǎn)！B.太遺憾了！C.盡你最大的努力。D.當(dāng)然！根據(jù)句意-昨晚我錯(cuò)過(guò)了電影的開(kāi)頭。

可知橫線處填"太遺憾了"。

故選：Bo

-昨晚我錯(cuò)過(guò)了電影的開(kāi)頭.

-太遺憾了！

考查情境對(duì)話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語(yǔ)。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對(duì)其用法做

到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇正確答案。

5.【答案】B

【解析】explain解釋?zhuān)籱anage設(shè)法做到；realize意識(shí)到；refuse拒絕；根據(jù)句意，

Soyoushouldbelieveyourself（所以你應(yīng)該相信自己），可知我雖然害怕，但我最終做到了。

故選：Bo

-我害怕第一個(gè)演講，但最終我做到了。

-所以你應(yīng)該相信自己。

首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

6.【答案】C

【解析】getthrough"完成"；takeup"占據(jù)"；calloff'取消";goover"仔細(xì)檢查"。根據(jù)

"It'srainingcatsanddogs!（下著傾盆大雨！）"可知如果情況仍然如此，我們可能不得不取消比賽。

故選：Co

-下著傾盆大雨！

-如果情況仍然如此，我們可能不得不取消比賽。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

7.【答案】D

【解析】A.how如何B.where哪里C.when什么時(shí)候D.why為什么.根據(jù)

Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting,可知這是解釋原因.why引導(dǎo)原因狀

語(yǔ)從句.

故選：D.

-我不知道為什么他今天早上匆忙地走了，一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō).

-也許他把復(fù)印件忘在家里了，因?yàn)槲衣?tīng)見(jiàn)老板在大喊大叫.

熟悉連接副詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

8.【答案】D

【解析】句意：——我們來(lái)這里已經(jīng)十年了。一一時(shí)光飛逝！我們?cè)谥袊?guó)工作這么久了。根據(jù)for+

一段時(shí)間，可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，we作主語(yǔ)，用havedone。故選D。

9.【答案】B

【解析】possibly可能地；totally完全地；hardly幾乎不；quickly迅速地；根據(jù)句意,我認(rèn)為天堂

寨是人們旅游的好地方，回答是”每個(gè)曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那里的人都高度贊揚(yáng)它?！保芍俏彝耆饽?/p>

的觀點(diǎn)。

故選：Bo

-我認(rèn)為天堂寨是人們旅游的好地方。

-我完全同意你的觀點(diǎn)。每個(gè)曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那里的人都高度贊揚(yáng)它。

首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

10.【答案】B

【解析】A.帶走；B.張貼；C.尋找，掛起；D.返回。根據(jù)manysignsaroundtheschool（學(xué)校周?chē)?/p>

有很多標(biāo)志）可知，此處是指掛起標(biāo)志。

故選：B。

-看！學(xué)校周?chē)泻芏鄻?biāo)志。

-我認(rèn)為它們是用來(lái)警告所有學(xué)生遵守校規(guī)的。

熟悉動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

11-20.【答案】C、D、A、D、D、A、C、A、B、B

【解析】（1）C名詞辨析。A交換，B實(shí)驗(yàn)，C經(jīng)歷,D教育，根據(jù)上句Ididvolunteerworkinan

Indianorphanage（孤兒院）severaldaysago.幾天前我在一家印度孤兒院做義

工。所以是難忘的經(jīng)歷，故答案是C。

（2）D名詞辨析。A美國(guó)，B澳大利亞，C瑞典，D印度，根據(jù)上文幾天前我在一家印度孤兒院

做義工?？芍怯《?，故答案是D。

（3）A形容詞辨析。A擔(dān)心的，B興奮的，C開(kāi)心的，D無(wú)聊的，根據(jù)上句Isawmanypoorpeople.

應(yīng)該是擔(dān)心和他們住的一樣，故答案是A。

（4）D名詞辨析。A房間，B錢(qián)，C食物，D水，根據(jù)下句Weonlyhadfiveminutestotakeashower

eachtime.我們每次只有五分鐘洗澡?？芍獩](méi)有足夠的水，故答案是D。

（5）D動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A看，B尋找，C四處看看，D照顧，根據(jù)babieswhowerelessthan1year

old.應(yīng)該是照顧嬰兒，故答案是D。

（6）A動(dòng)詞辨析。A哭，B睡覺(jué)，C笑，D吃，根據(jù)后面theystilldidn'tcalmdown（平

靜下來(lái)）.可知是不斷地哭，故答案是A。

（7）C形容詞辨析。A放松的,B生氣的,C累的，D舒服的,根據(jù)后面thepaininmybackandshoulders

可知很累，故答案是C。

（8）A副詞辨析。A突然，B高興地，C安靜地，D正確地，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我突然意識(shí)到我年輕時(shí)

父母為我做了多少。故答案是A。

（9）B動(dòng)詞辨析。A介紹，B給，C選擇，D賣(mài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是把她的泰迪熊給了我們，故

答案是B。

（10）B動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A自信，B自豪，C流行，D對(duì)…有好處，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：看到她的笑臉和干

凈的孤兒院，我們?yōu)樽约焊械津湴?。故答案是B。

文章主要介紹了作者去印度做志愿者的經(jīng)歷和感受。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除

法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21?30.【答案】B、A、D、C、D、A、D、C、B、C

【解析】（1）考查形容詞。句意：很多人通常認(rèn)為聽(tīng)音樂(lè)很好，但不是很重要。excellent優(yōu)秀的；

important重要的；interesting有趣的;exciting興奮的。根據(jù)"Ilisoftenonlythoughttobeentertainment"

（人們通常認(rèn)為這只是一種娛樂(lè)）可知，不是很重要，故選B。

（2）考查名詞。句意：它通常只被認(rèn)為是一種娛樂(lè)，而不是教育的首選。choice選擇；method

方法；wealth財(cái)富；secret秘密。根據(jù)"foreducation"（對(duì)于教育）可知，認(rèn)為音樂(lè)不是教育的首選，

故選A。

（3）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：事實(shí)上，音樂(lè)教育對(duì)所有學(xué)生都是必要的。Indanger在危險(xiǎn)中；Intime

及時(shí)；Inpublic公開(kāi)地：Infact實(shí)際上。根據(jù)"Thisopinioniswrong."（這種觀點(diǎn)是錯(cuò)誤的。）可知，

后一句闡述的是事實(shí)，故選D。

（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：音樂(lè)反映了音樂(lè)家的思想和觀念，以及他們所處的社會(huì)環(huán)境。regrets后悔；

refuses拒絕；reflects反映；recycles循環(huán)。根據(jù)"thoughtsandideas"（思想和想法）可知,音樂(lè)反

映思想和觀念，故選C。

（5）考查副詞。句意：例如，正如莫扎特的音樂(lè)代表了一種生活方式，搖滾樂(lè)也代表了一種生活

方式。then然后；else別的；fast快速的；also也。根據(jù)"representsalifestyle"（代表一種生活方式）

可知，搖滾樂(lè)也代表了一種生活方式，故選D。

（6）考查名詞。句意：?jiǎn)讨?格什溫的音樂(lè)是另一個(gè)例子。example例子；silence沉默；opinion

觀點(diǎn)；present禮物。根據(jù)"Forexample"（例如）可知，舉的是另一個(gè)例子，故選A。

（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：科學(xué)解釋了太陽(yáng)如何升起和落下。bums燃燒：leads引領(lǐng)；shuts關(guān)閉;rises

升起。根據(jù)"sets呵知,太陽(yáng)升起,故選D。

（8）考查形容詞。句意:人們需要各種可能的方式來(lái)了解我們的世界。careless粗心的；nervous

緊張的；possible可能的；impolite不禮貌的。根據(jù)“way”可知，需要各種可能的方式來(lái)了解世界，

故選C。

（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：通過(guò)語(yǔ)言，我們可以表達(dá)我們的感情、發(fā)現(xiàn)、想法和希望。hide隱藏；show

展示；cost花費(fèi)；fall降落。根據(jù)"feelings,discoveries,ideasandhopes"（感情、發(fā)現(xiàn)、想法和希

望）可知，語(yǔ)言可以展示感情、發(fā)現(xiàn)、想法和希望，故選B。

（10）考查代詞。句意：當(dāng)我們不讓孩子接受良好的音樂(lè)教育時(shí)，我們就剝奪了他們對(duì)音樂(lè)的理

解。you你；her她；them他們；him他。根據(jù)

"Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceiveagoodmusiceducation"（當(dāng)我們不讓孩子接受良好的音樂(lè)教

育時(shí)）可知，用them代替上文的children,故選C。

本文主要講述了音樂(lè)教育的重要性。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)

法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

31.【答案】C

【解析】（1）根據(jù)答語(yǔ)【attendedaspeech.（我參加了一個(gè)演講。）可知，此處問(wèn)某人過(guò)去干什

么了，C項(xiàng)"上星期六你做了什么？"符合語(yǔ)境，故選：Co

（2）根據(jù)問(wèn)句Whatwasthespeechabout?（演講內(nèi)容是什么？）可知,要回答演講是關(guān)于什么

的，G項(xiàng)"它是關(guān)于如何過(guò)綠色生活?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選：G。

（3）根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Wecandoalotofthings.（我們可以做很多事情。）可知,問(wèn)能做些什么，A項(xiàng)"

我們能做什么？"符合語(yǔ)境，故選：A。

（4）根據(jù)上文WecanuseChinacupsinsteadofpapercupstodrinkwater.（我們可以用瓷杯代替紙

杯來(lái)喝水。）及You'reright.（你說(shuō)得對(duì)。）可知，要對(duì)使用瓷杯做出回應(yīng)，E項(xiàng)"瓷杯可以多次

使用。"符合語(yǔ)境，故選：E。

（5）根據(jù)上文Niceidea!（想法不錯(cuò)!）和下文Let'sdoitrightnow.（咱們現(xiàn)在就干吧。）可知,

空處是一個(gè)提議，此處與貼海報(bào)有關(guān)，B項(xiàng)”我們可以把海報(bào)貼在教室的墻上。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選：

B?

本文是一則對(duì)話，對(duì)話中兩人談?wù)摿吮Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境的方法。

理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的答語(yǔ)，注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問(wèn)題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。即可。

32?34.【答案】B、C、D

【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Catshuntmice,（貓捕食老鼠。）圖表一Specially-trained

monkeyscanhelppeople（經(jīng)過(guò)專(zhuān)門(mén)訓(xùn)練的猴子可以幫助人們…）圖表二Pigsusetheirnosestofind

delicioustruffles豬用鼻子尋找美味的松露。）圖表三Pigeonscanusuallyreturntotheirhomes

（鴿子通?？梢曰丶摇﹫D表四somedogscanhelptheirownerstosee…（有些狗可以幫助主人看

到…）可知，這篇文章主要提及了貓，猴子，豬，鴿子以及狗這五種有用的動(dòng)物。故選B。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表一ThemonkeyscanchangeCDs,getfoodandevenbrushhairfortheir

owners（猴子們可以給主人換CD、拿食物甚至梳頭發(fā)。）可知，受訓(xùn)的猴子不能夠傳遞信息、。故

選C。

（3）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Peoplealsotrainsomeanimalstohelpinotherways.（人們還訓(xùn)練一

些動(dòng)物以其他方式提供幫助。）及全文可知，本文主要是講有用的動(dòng)物是如何為人們提供幫助的，

因此最佳標(biāo)題是"準(zhǔn)備好提供幫助的動(dòng)物"。故選D。

本文主要介紹了幾種有用的動(dòng)物是如何為人們提供幫助的。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確

定最佳答案。

35?37.【答案】C、A、D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

（1）根據(jù)第一段WeareluckytobeabletotraveltoCanadatovisitrelativeseachyear.（我們很幸運(yùn)

每年都能去加拿大探親。）可知，作者的家人每年都要去加拿大旅行是去拜訪他們的親戚。故選

C?

（2）根據(jù)第二段InCanada,thewinterisverycold,

andeverypersoninthiscountrymusthaveawarmjackettogetthroughtheseason.（在力□拿大，冬天很

冷，這個(gè)國(guó)家的每個(gè)人都必須有一件保暖的夾克才能度過(guò)這個(gè)季節(jié)。）可知，加拿大的每個(gè)人都

需要一件暖和的夾克來(lái)度過(guò)冬天。故選A。

（3）根據(jù)第三段Wefeltsadtoseethis.S