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Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?Lesson2Discussion1.Doyougetupearlyeveryday?2.Whattimedoyouusuallygetupeveryday?3.Doyoufinditeasyordifficulttogetup?4.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Discussion1.DoyougetupearlWhatdopeopleinEnglandusuallyhaveforbreakfast?orWhatdopeopleinEnglandusuaRememberinyourheart請(qǐng)記住哦!Breakfastisthemostimportantinthethreemeals.Rememberinyourheart請(qǐng)記住哦!BrDoyougetupearlyorlateonSundays?TodayIwilltellyouastoryaboutamanwhoalwaysgetsuplateonSundays.Nowlet’swatchtheflash.DoyougetupearlyorlateoPracticereadingPracticereadingReadthetextandanswerquestionsQ1:WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?Itwasraining.Q2:Whowascomingtothewriter?Hisaunt.Q3:Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?It’soneo’clock.Hewasstillhavingbreakfast.Readthetextandanswerquest單詞學(xué)習(xí)until prep.直到outside adv.外面ring(rang,rung)v.(鈴、電話等)響aunt n.姑,姨,嬸,舅母repeat v.重復(fù)單詞學(xué)習(xí)until prep.直到★untilprep.直到
until用于表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)等的持續(xù),可譯為“一直到……為止”或“在……以前”。1、在肯定句中,它與表示持續(xù)性狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞連用,表示某動(dòng)作持續(xù)到某一時(shí)刻:我會(huì)在這里等到5點(diǎn)鐘。I’llwaithereuntil5.直到他回來(lái)為止,他爸爸都是活著的.Hisfatherwasaliveuntilhecameback.2、在否定句中,它通常與描述短暫動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞連用,表示“到……為止”、“直到……才”:她到6點(diǎn)才能來(lái)。Shecannotarriveuntil6.直到他回來(lái),他爸爸才死.Hisfatherdidn'tdieuntilhecameback.★untilprep.直到until用于表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)Istayinbeduntillunchtime.(肯定句中持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)=Idon’tgetupuntillunchtime.(否定句中瞬間動(dòng)詞)Istayinbeduntillunchtime1.Therain____untilmidnight.A.stoppedB.stopsC.didn'tstopD.doesn'tstop2.He____untillastyear.A.livedwithhisparentsB.startedtorunC.leftforParisD.camehomeCA1.Therain____untilmidnight★outside
1)adv.外面(作狀語(yǔ))他正在外面等我。Heiswaitingformeoutside.外面很冷。Itiscoldoutside.2)n.外面門從外面上了鎖Thedoorwaslockedfromtheoutside.3)adj.外面的如果你打外線電話就需要付費(fèi)。Youhavetopaytomakeoutsidecalls.★outside★ring(rang.rung)
①vt.鳴,(鈴、電話等)響(往往是提醒人做某事)每天早上表都在六點(diǎn)鐘響。Everymorningtheclockringsat6.電話/門鈴響了。Thetelephone(doorbell)isringing.②vt.打電話給(美語(yǔ)中用call)明天我會(huì)給你打電話TomorrowI'llringyou.③n.(打)電話givesb.aring記得明天給我打電話Remembertogivemearing./Remembertoringme.④n.戒指他給了她一個(gè)鉆石戒指作為生日禮物Hegivesheradiamondringasabirthdaypresent.★ring(rang.rung)★auntn.姑,姨,嬸,舅媽
所有長(zhǎng)一輩的女性都用這個(gè)稱呼男性則是uncle:叔叔他們的孩子:cousin堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:nephew外甥,侄子
niece外甥女,侄女★auntn.姑,姨,嬸,舅媽
所有長(zhǎng)一輩的女性都★repeatv.重復(fù)
①vt.重復(fù)你能重復(fù)最后一個(gè)詞嗎?Willyourepeatthelastword?跟著我念這些句子Repeatthesesentencesafterme.②vi.重做,重說(shuō)她只是反覆地做同樣的事Shedidnothingbutrepeated.★repeatv.重復(fù)課文講解ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.''ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'課文講解ItwasSunday.InevergetItwasSunday.it指時(shí)間、天氣、溫度或距離,被稱為“虛主語(yǔ)”。作為第三人稱單數(shù)的中性代詞,it可以指一件東西、一件事件或用來(lái)指是什么人:從公司到我家大概有5公里。Itisabout5kilometerfromthecompanytomyhome.這是個(gè)可愛(ài)的小嬰兒。Itisalovelybaby.ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.onSundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天,與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用,表示經(jīng)常性的行為。介詞on一般用于表示某一天的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)中:onMonday,onMondaymorning,onthatday當(dāng)使用last,next,this,that時(shí),介詞(以及定冠詞)必須省略:我下周(這周)來(lái)見(jiàn)你。I’llseeyounext/thisFriday.InevergetupearlyonSundayIsometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.stayinbed躺在床上,臥床休息在表達(dá)臥床時(shí)bed前不需加冠詞:你必須再臥床兩天。Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.到上床睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候了。It’stimeforbednow.IsometimesstayinbeduntilLastSundayIgotupverylate.Getup起床Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.’在英語(yǔ)中可用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句來(lái)表示驚奇、憤怒、贊賞、喜悅等感情,在感嘆中主謂語(yǔ)采用正常語(yǔ)序。結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+(a/an)(+adj.)+n.(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!(主、謂可?。┯猩舷挛暮鸵欢ǖ恼Z(yǔ)境,才能省略形容詞。一般省略形容詞表示批評(píng)或不大好的意思。What(alotof)trouble(heiscausing)!他弄出多少麻煩??!LastSundayIgotupverylateJustthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.justthen:就在那時(shí)如果不知道對(duì)方性別,他/她可以用it取代這是誰(shuí)?Whoisit?Justthen,thetelephonerang.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.'bytrain/bus/air/boat/taxi…乘火車/汽車…onfoot步行by/on后的名詞是單數(shù),名詞不加冠詞,takeatrain/bus/boat/taxi…動(dòng)詞,作謂語(yǔ)eg.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool.=InJapan,moststudentsgotoschoolbytrain.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'Iamcomingtoseeyou.come,go,arrive,leave
等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示為將來(lái)安排好的活動(dòng)和事件。Arelationofyoursiscomingtoseeyou.He’sarrivingthisevening.He’sleavingtomorrowafternoon.Iamcomingtoseeyou.語(yǔ)法(一)
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Now:It’sraining.I’mcomingtoseeyou.I’m
still
havingbreakfast.Whatareyoudoing?She’s
readinginbednow.He’s
sleeping
atthemoment.Oftenandalways:InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimes
stayinbeduntillunchtime.Doyoualways
getupsolate?IoftenbuyCDs.DoyoueverbuyCDs?語(yǔ)法(一)
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Now:Oftenand語(yǔ)法:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)-時(shí)間用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):
now現(xiàn)在
atthemoment此時(shí)此刻
still仍,還用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的頻度副詞:always總是usually通常often經(jīng)常sometimes有時(shí)never從未ever曾經(jīng)frequently頻繁地seldom很少rarely很少頻度副詞的位置:位于主謂之間語(yǔ)法:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)-時(shí)間用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):
感嘆句是用來(lái)表示贊美、驚奇、喜悅、唉嘆等強(qiáng)烈感情的句式。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞時(shí),用感嘆詞what;強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)用how,句尾用嘆號(hào)。eg:Whatacleverboy!Whatdeliciousfoodthisis!Whatbeautifulflowers!Howcoldtheweatheris!Howhardtheyareworking!Howweloveourmotherland!語(yǔ)法(二):感嘆句-定義感嘆句是用來(lái)表示贊美、驚奇、喜悅、唉嘆等強(qiáng)烈感情的句語(yǔ)法(二):感嘆句-結(jié)構(gòu)Itisaterribleday
.Thisisabeautifulpicture.Itisatallbuilding
.
Itis
terrible.Thepictureis
beautiful.Thebuildingis
tall.What
aterribleday(itis)!Whatabeautifulpicture!
Whatabeautifulpicturethisis!Whatatallbuilding!
Whatatallbuildingitis!Howterribleitis!How
beautifulthepictureis!How
tall
thebuildingis!語(yǔ)法(二):感嘆句-結(jié)構(gòu)Itisaterr陳述句變感嘆句之妙法:“一斷、二添、三換位“一斷:先把陳述句從主謂結(jié)構(gòu)之后斷開(kāi)。如:Thisis‖averybighouse.二添:即添感嘆詞。從主謂結(jié)構(gòu)后面的短語(yǔ)中找出中心詞,如果中心詞為名詞添what,中心詞是形容詞、副詞,添how。如上句應(yīng)添what。三換位:把強(qiáng)調(diào)部分換到主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的前面。如上句應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)換為:
Whatabighousethisis!注意:如果句中還有very,quite,really等修飾詞時(shí),轉(zhuǎn)換為感嘆句時(shí)應(yīng)去掉。
eg:Theplayisveryinteresting.Howinterestingtheplayis!語(yǔ)法(二):感嘆句-轉(zhuǎn)換陳述句變感嘆句之妙法:“一斷、二添、三換位“語(yǔ)法(二):Workouttherules:Howcute
thecatis!Howlovely
thepandasare!Howfast
heruns!形容詞/副詞Howwonderfully
sheswims!
1.How+________+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!Howpretty
agirl
sheis!2.How+______+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!形容詞Workouttherules:HowcuteWorkouttherules:Whatabeautifulflower____!Whatcoldweather____!Whatanexcitingfilm____!Whatlovelybirds_______!itis
itisitistheyare主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)nounphrase名詞短語(yǔ)What+____________+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞Workouttherules:Whatabeau
1.________cleverboyheis!2.________colditistoday!3.________niceweatheritis!4.________hardtheyareworking!5.________wellhewrites!6.________noisyplace(itis)!7.________beautifullyhedraws!WhataHowWhatHowHowWhataHow用What,Whata/an,或How填空。Exercises5’1.________cleverboyheis
8._________wellyoulook!9._________interestingfilmitis!10.________carefullyheisdrawing!11.________hardheworks!12.________hardworkitis!13.________prettyagirlsheis!14.________honestboyTomis!15._________slowlyitmoved!WhatanHowHowWhatHowWhatanHowHow8._________wellyoulook!練習(xí):把下列句子改為感嘆句1.Theflowerisverybeautiful.
Howbeautiful
thefloweris!
2.Thisisabeautifulflower.
Whatabeautifulflower
thisis!
3.Hehasanicekite.Whatanicekite
hehas!
4.Yourdogisverylovely.
Howlovelyyourdogis!
5.Weareveryhappy.
Howhappy
weare!練習(xí):把下列句子改為感嘆句1.Thefloweris練習(xí):把下列句子改為感嘆句6.Theweatherisfine.
Howfine
theweatheris!
7.Heworkshard.
Howhard
heworks!
8.Theplanesflyveryfast.
Howfast
theplanesfly!9.Itiswonderfulnews.
Whatwonderfulnews
itis!
10.Theyhavemadegreatprogress.
Whatgreatprogress
theyhavemade!練習(xí):把下列句子改為感嘆句6.Theweatheris三維立體訓(xùn)練(一)
Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbed_____lunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdark_____.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephone_____.Itwasmy_____Lucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.''ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'I_____.'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'.三維立體訓(xùn)練(一)
Lesson2Breakfast三維立體訓(xùn)練(二)
.Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?It_____Sunday.Inever_____upearlyonSundays.Isometimes_____inbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.I______outofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'I_____.'It's______again.'Justthen,thetelephone_____.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejust_____bytrain,'shesaid.'I'm______toseeyou.''ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'I______.'Dearme,'she
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