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WritingpracticeCommonwritingproblems:主謂賓SVO主系表SVP句子成分殘缺不全Wealwaysworkingtilllateatnightbeforetakingexams.(誤)
Wearealwaysworking/Wealwaysworktilllateatnightbeforetakingexams(正)
Weshouldreadbooksmaybeusefultous.(誤)
Weshouldreadbookswhichmaybeusefultous.(正)
句子成分多余
Thistestisend,butthereisanothertestiswaitingforyou.(誤)
Onetestends,butanotheriswaitingforyou.(正)
Thedriveroftheredcarwasdiedonthespot.(誤)
Thedriveroftheredcardiedonthespot.(正)
3.主謂不一致
Someone/Somebodythinkthatreadingshouldbeselective.(誤)
9.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的誤用
Itmaynotgoodtoourhealth.(誤)
Itmaybenotgoodtoourhealth.(正)
Theyshouldspentmuchtime.(誤)
Theyshouldspendmuchtime.(正)
10.Therebe句型的誤用
Thereexistssomenewproblemssuchasbeingdishonest.(誤)
Thereexist/arisesomenewproblemssuchasbeingdishonest.(正)
Therearemanywaytosolvethetuitionandfeesofcollegeeducation.(誤)
Therearemanywaystoraisethemoneyforthetuitionandfeesforcollegeeducation.(正)
11.動(dòng)賓搭配不當(dāng)
Wemustpayattentiontoitandmakesolutionstotheproblem.(誤)
Wemustpayattentionandfindasolutiontotheproblem.(正)
Italsomayhelpyoutomakesuccess.(誤)
Itmayalsohelpyousucceed/obtainyourgoal.(正)
12.根據(jù)中文逐字硬譯
Ifsomeone’sfamilysituationisnotwell,hecanapplyforloantobank.(誤)
Ifone’sfamilyisnotwelloff,hecanapplytothebankforaloan.(正)Letalonetouchtheoutsideworldofcampus.(誤)
Letalonegetintouchwiththeworldoutsideofthecampus。(正)Themostimportantofallistokeepagoodbodyhealth.(誤)Themostimportantofallistokeepfit/healthy.(正)結(jié)構(gòu)平衡問(wèn)題Heenteredtheclassroom,putthebookonhisdeskandstartingtosendtheshortmessage.(誤)Heenteredtheclassroom,putthebookonhisdeskandstartedtosendtheshortmessage.(正)Ienjoyplayingbasketball,readingnovelsandsingsongs.(誤)Ienjoyplayingbasketball,readingnovelsandsingingsongs.(正)WritingPracticeWarm-upfortheupcomingCETwritingcompositionononDec17thDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow.CollegeStudentsjobhunting1.近些年來(lái)出現(xiàn)大學(xué)生就業(yè)難問(wèn)題2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因3.解決辦法TheIncreasingStressonpeople1.造成人們生活壓力較大的原因是什么2.如何減少人們的壓力Shouldwefindajobrelatedtoourmajorornot?1.很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后從事的工作與所學(xué)專業(yè)關(guān)系不大,原因是……2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該找與專業(yè)相關(guān)的工作,也有人認(rèn)為無(wú)關(guān)緊要3.我的看法……ShouldCollegeGraduatesStartTheirOwnBusiness?1.目前大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)非常激烈2.有人認(rèn)為去找工作不如自己創(chuàng)業(yè)3.我的看法……UnhealthyHabitsofCollegeStudents1.部分大學(xué)生有不健康的生活習(xí)慣,例如:晚睡、過(guò)度消費(fèi)、沉溺游戲……2.這種不健康生活習(xí)慣的危害3.如何糾正CertificateCrazeonCampus1.近幾年大學(xué)校園內(nèi)出現(xiàn)“考證熱”2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因3.你的看法KnowledgeandDiploma目前社會(huì)上存在這樣一種說(shuō)法,文憑越高越吃香2.而有人則認(rèn)為文憑不等于知識(shí)3.你的觀點(diǎn)HowtoSolveFoodSafetyProblems?1.目前食品安全問(wèn)題時(shí)有發(fā)生造成這些問(wèn)題的原因解決辦法WhyDoPeopleLiketoBuyLotteries?1.目前社會(huì)上有許多人喜歡買彩票2.分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因3.提出你的建議Isgoodappearancemoreimportantthancapability?現(xiàn)在許多漂亮女孩盡管沒(méi)有很強(qiáng)的能力人仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出結(jié)論是外貌比能力更重要。你是否同意?給出你的理由CyberCrimes1.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及和應(yīng)用,網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪擺在世人面前2.應(yīng)該如何打擊和預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪越來(lái)越成為人們必須解決的難題3.最為研究生,你應(yīng)如何做?Testfornationalcivilservants1.近幾年興起一股報(bào)考國(guó)家公務(wù)員熱潮2.分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因3.你對(duì)此的看法是……SomesamplesShouldwefindajobrelatedtothemajorornotThateverycollegegraduatelandsajobperfectlygearedtohismajordependsonaseriesofprerequisiteconditions—thattherearesufficientjobopportunities,everygraduateloveshismajor,thepayissatisfactory,andthelocationoftheworkplaceisideal,etc.Allthoseconditionsrenderaperfectmatchbetweenone’sspecialtyandone’sjobamerewish.Inreality,suchcorrespondenceispossibleonlyforafewfortunatestudents.Formoststudents,someofwhomcannotevenfindajob,theyshouldbepreparedforjobsonlypartiallyoreventangentiallyrelatedtotheirmajor.Asamatteroffact,collegeeducationdoesnotseektoproducestudentswhoonlyengageincareersbasedontheirmajor.Moreandmoreuniversitiesnowemphasizefoundationalandinterdisciplinaryeducationtodevelopbroad-caliberstudentscapableofcopingwithdiversechallengesinarapidlychangingworld.Animportantfunctionofuniversityeducationisjusttoexpandstudents’intellectualcapacityandenhancetheiremotionalmaturity.Studentsmustrealizethatstudyingaparticularmajordoesnotautomaticallyguaranteeareadycareerinthatmajor.Ofcourse,studentsembarkingongraduatestudiesshouldpursuecareersrelatedtotheirmajor.AstudentpreparedtospendtwoorthreeyearsonaMaster’sprogramandanotherthreeorfiveyearsonaPh.D.programmusthaveanintenseandgenuineinterestinaparticularsubject.Thefailuretoworkinarelatedfieldwouldbeahugewasteofthetimeandenergy,andofthein-depthknowledgeacquired.Inseekingajob,astudentshouldoptforthejobthataccordswithhisinterestandallowshimtobestexploithistalents.One’scareersuccessdependsnotnecessarilyonone’sspecializedknowledge,butonhowoneupdatestheexistingknowledgeandfitsintoanewenvironment.ShouldCollegeGraduatesStartTheirOwnBusiness?Withthecompetitioninthejobmarketbecomingincreasinglyfierceforcollegegraduates,someambitiousstudentshavetriedtheirhandsatlaunchingtheirownbusinesses.Overtheyears,therehavebeenmanysuccessfulcasesofstudententrepreneurshipandsuchattemptsshouldbeencouragedandpromotedbyboththeuniversitiesandthesocietyatlarge.Collegestudentswhostartbusinessesarepioneers,amongwhomwillbebornChina’sfuturebusinessleaders.Facedwithunknownchallenges,theyareaudaciousenoughtoembarkonaperilousjourneywhilemostoftheirpeersenjoystablesalariesbyworkingaswhite-collarsathigh-endofficebuildings.Nevertheless,theyarethemastersoftheirowndestinyand,exposedtomanymoreuncertaintiesandsetbacks,theydevelopperseverance,staminaandtheindomitablespiritthatareindispensibletoallthegreatentrepreneurs.Eveniftheyfail,theyarenotdown;theykeepexploringfornewbusinessopportunitiesandworktirelesslyuntiltheysucceed.Aspeopleofvision,ofindividualinitiative,ofleadership,andofcreativityandinnovation,theyrepresentthefutureandthehopeofanation.Notallcollegegraduatesaresuitableforundertakingentrepreneurialprojects.Tolaunchabusiness,oneneedstohaveasoundbusinessidea,aviablebusinessplan,thecharismatocreateacohesiveteamwheremembersmakeconcertedeffortsforacommonobjective,effectivemanagerialskills,andaboveall,thecouragetocompeteagainstpowerfulrivalsandultimatelytoprevail.Theessentialdifferencebetweenthestudentswhobecomecivicservantsingovernmentorganizationsoremployeesatleadingdomesticormultinationalcompaniesandthosewhocreatetheirownbusinessesisthattheformeraredocilefollowerswhereasthelatterareaggressivetrailblazers.Forthisreason,business-launchingcollegegraduatesaremoreadmirable,andthustheycommandourdeeprespect.UnhealthyHabitsofCollegeStudentsItcanbenoticedthattherearesomeunhealthylivinghabitsamongyoungpeople,especiallycollegestudents.Typicalexamplesincludestayinguplate,beingaddictedtogames,consuminginaninappropriateway.Thus,dueattentionshouldbepaidtostudents’dailyhabits.Apparently,thesebadhabitsmaygeneratenegativeimpacts.Tobeginwith,theymayimpairstudents’physicalhealthandpsychologicalfitness.Inaddition,whatworriesmanyteachersisthattheymayalsoexertnegativeinfluencesonstudents’academicperformance.Toconclude,nevercanweturnablindeyetothesephenomena.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisissue,itistimethatwetookeffectivemeasure.Firstly,itissuggestedthatuniversitiesorcollegesshouldcultivatestudents’awarenessofhealthyliving.Secondly,studentsthemselvesarewell-advisedtolearntoregulateandcontroltheirownlifeappropriately.Onlybydoingso,canwehopetoseetheidealscenesinwhichstudentsenjoytheircolorfulandhealthylifeinIvoryTower.CertificateCrazeonCampusInrecentyears,gettingacertificatehasbecomeanewcrazeamongcollegestudents.Justrandomlyaskastudentoncampuswhatheorsheisbusydoing;quitepossibly,youmaygettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertifi
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