Period4Integratedskills&StudyskillsUnit2

NeighboursADifferentjobsA1Milliewantstoknowmoreaboutdifferentjobs.Lookatthefollowingpictures.Helpherwritethecorrectnamesunderthepictures.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________manager

officeworker

policeman

postmancompany

policestation①

postoffice

restaurant溫馨提示：此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。postmanofficeworkermanagerpolicemanrestaurantpolicestationpostofficepolicemanpolicestationatnightHermumworksina(4)_____________inthetowncentre.Sheisa(5)____________,sosheisalwaysbusy.Herelderbrotherworksina(6)______________.Heisa(7)_____________.Heoftengoestowork(8)__________.Heloveshisjob.

②Hereldersisterisan(9)_________________.③

Sheworksfora(10)_____________farawayfromherhome,soshegoestoworkbytrain.

④restaurantmanagerpostofficepostmanbybikeofficeworkerSandy:I’mgoodatdrawing.I’mgoingtobeanartist.⑦Millie:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.⑧

Andyou,Amy?Amy:I’mgoingtobeadoctor.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.

⑨

Howaboutyou,Simon?

⑩

Whatareyougoingtobe?Simon:I’mgoingtobeafootballplayer.AListencarefully.Seehowyoucanlinkthefollowingwordstogether.Thenpractisesayingthem.1.coldice

3.anegg

5.turnon2.bigorange

4.anumbrella

6.getupBListencarefullytothesewords.Thenpractisesayingthem.1.thereis

3.faraway

5.moreorless2.hereare

4.fourofus

6.overagainCListencarefullytothesewords.Thenpractisesayingthem.1.highup

3.threeexercises5.noother2.thearea

4.goin

6.twoorangesDListencarefullytothesewords.Thenpractisesayingthem.1.nextteam3.keepbusy5.bestdoctor2.colddrink

4.whitecat

6.hardtime①policestationpolice/p?'li?s/n.(常和the連用)(總稱)警方e.g.Youcanaskthepoliceforhelp.你可以向警方求助。Thepolicearealsolookingforthesecondcar.警方也正在尋找第二輛車?？键c1the+police警方復(fù)數(shù)意義中考在線1：—Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Lily?—Heis_______.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficrules.A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporterB【點撥】actor演員;policeman警察;waiter侍者，服務(wù)員;reporter記者。根據(jù)答語后一句句意“他的工作是確保司機遵守交通規(guī)則?！笨傻弥鸢?。返回溫馨提示：可返回原文②Heloveshisjob.job/d??b/n.

工作考點2辨析：job與workjob是可數(shù)名詞，常常表示某一項具體的工作。work是不可數(shù)名詞，泛指體力勞動和腦力勞動。一語辨異：Doyouthinkthatisyourjob?No,youjustworkedthereforafewdays.Itcan’tbecalledajob.你覺得那是你的工作嗎？不，你就在那兒干了幾天活。它還不能被稱為一份工作。e.g.Loewy’shusbandhasaverygoodjob.洛伊的丈夫有一份很好的工作。Hehasalotofworktodo.他有許多工作要做。中考在線2：Sandywantstohavea_________(工作)inthebookshop.job返回③Hereldersisterisan_________.elder/'eld?(r)/adj.年紀較長的考點3辨析：elder與olderelder指兄弟姐妹及子女之間的長幼，常作定語。older是old的比較級，泛指年齡大小，常作表語。e.g.Thisismyeldersister.Sheisolderthanme.這是我姐姐。她年齡比我大。Youshouldrespectyourelders.你應(yīng)當(dāng)尊敬你的長輩。年長者返回④Sheworksfora______farawayfromherhome,soshegoestoworkbytrain.考點4=farfrom后一定要接賓語辨析：farfrom與awayfromfarfrom表示較籠統(tǒng)、模糊概念的“遠”，其前不能有具體的數(shù)字。awayfrom表示具體的“遠”，awayfrom前常有具體數(shù)字。e.g.Myhomeisveryfarfromthehospital.我家離醫(yī)院很遠。Myhomeis20kilometresawayfromthehospital.我家離醫(yī)院二十公里遠。中考在線3：如果她在遠處工作,她將會思念她的家人。Ifsheworks__________________,shewillmissherfamily.farawaybytrain乘火車考點5辨析：by,in與on考向1by交通工具前不能用任何冠詞，也不能加任何的修飾詞。bybus乘公共汽車;bybike騎自行車in交通工具前通常有冠詞或形容詞性物主代詞修飾，側(cè)重于在里面。inacar乘汽車;inataxi乘出租車on交通工具前通常有冠詞或形容詞性物主代詞修飾，側(cè)重于平面。onabus乘公共汽車;onatrain乘火車;onabicycle騎自行車take+限定詞+交通工具=by+交通工具中考在線4：Theygotoschool______bike.[柳州]A.byB.withC.onAby的其他用法考向2詞義例句在……旁邊Someoldmenarefishingbytheriver.一些老人正在河邊釣魚。不遲于，在……之前YoumustfinishtheworkbyJune.六月之前你必須完成這項工作。通過……方式IlearnEnglishbylisteningtothetape.我通過聽磁帶學(xué)習(xí)英語。中考在線5：—Howdoyoustudyforatest,Eric?—Istudy______workingwithagroup.[湘潭]A.byB.withC.in【點撥】考查介詞用法。句意：—埃里克，你是怎么為考試而學(xué)習(xí)的？—我是通過小組合作來學(xué)習(xí)的。表示“通過某種方式”，應(yīng)用介詞by。A返回⑤Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?future/'fju?t??(r)/n.將來考點6辨析:inthefuture,infuture與inthenearfuture考向inthefuture將來，未來。infuture從今以后;今后inthenearfuture在不久的將來;在近期，相當(dāng)于soon。e.g.MoreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefuture.未來更多的非洲人可以使用太陽能炊具。Infutureweshallallbeabletofindhappiness.今后我們都將能找到幸福。Inthenearfuture,wemaynothavetowearglasses.在不久的將來,我們或許不必戴眼鏡。拓展：future可作形容詞,意為“將來的,未來的”,只用作定語。e.g.Keepthebookforfutureuse.留著這本書以后用。adj.中考在線6：人工智能機器人將來能像人類一樣思考嗎？CanAIrobotsthink________humansinthe________?[自貢]likefuture返回⑥I’msureyou’llbegoodatit.besure確定;確信;肯定e.g.I’msureI’mright.我確信我是對的。考點7(難點)sure作形容詞的用法考向1besure+從句確信……Wearesurehewillmakegreatprogressthisterm.我們確信他這學(xué)期將會取得巨大進步。besuretodosth.一定會做某事Wearesuretowin.我們一定會贏。besureof/about+動名詞或名詞確信……，對……有把握I’msureofwinningthegame.我有把握能贏得比賽。中考在線7：—CanyouhaveapicnicwithmethisSunday,Cindy?—______.ItdependsonwhetherI’mfreeornot.[貴港]A.I’mnotsureB.LuckyyouC.ThankyouD.Haveagoodtime【點撥】考查情景交際。I’mnotsure我不確定;Luckyyou你真幸運;Thankyou謝謝你;Haveagoodtime玩得開心。根據(jù)答語“它取決于我是否空閑”可知，橫線處表達“不確定”。Asure還可作副詞,意為“當(dāng)然可以”,相當(dāng)于certainly。e.g.—MayIuseyourbike?我可以用你的自行車嗎？—Sure./Certainly.當(dāng)然可以?？枷?【點撥】考查情景交際。句意：—吉米，你能來花園幫我嗎？—_____，媽媽。我就來。Sure肯定，當(dāng)然;I’msorry我很抱歉;Goahead去吧;That’sright那是正確的。A返回⑦I’mgoingtobeanartist.artist/'ɑ?t?st/n.藝術(shù)家，(尤指)畫家e.g.PaulSandbywasagreatEnglishartist.保爾·桑德比是一位偉大的英國畫家?？键c8構(gòu)詞法記單詞：-ist是職業(yè)類名詞后綴，表示“……的人”。pianist鋼琴家；violinist小提琴家；scientist科學(xué)家中考在線9：A/An______canusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthings.A.actorB.scientistC.artistD.doctor【點撥】本題用詞義辨析法。actor演員;scientist科學(xué)家;artist畫家;doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)句意可知,一個能用圖畫描述美麗的山、藍色的海洋和其他很多東西的人應(yīng)該是畫家。C返回⑧Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.sound/sa?nd/linkingv.聽起來e.g.Theideasoundsgreat.那個主意聽起來很棒。Butifanunknownpersonentersahome,thecamerawillsendawarningsoundontheowner’sphone.但是如果一個不認識的人進入了家中，照相機將會給主人的手機上發(fā)送一個警告的聲音?？键c9sound+adj.n.聲音n.聲音linkingv.

聽起來辨析:sound,look,smell,taste與feelsound聽起來Thatsoundsperfect.那聽起來是完美的。look看起來Helooksnicetoday.他今天看起來不錯。smell聞起來Dotheseflowerssmellsweet?這些花聞起來香嗎？taste嘗起來Thebeeftastesnice.牛肉嘗起來不錯。feel摸起來Thiskindofsilkdoesn’tfeelsoft.這種絲綢摸起來不柔軟。中考在線10：Abing’sErquanYingyue______sadandmoving.[丹東]A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes【點撥】考查動詞辨析。句意：阿炳的《二泉映月》聽起來既感傷又感人。look看起來;sound聽起來：smell聞起來;taste嘗起來。根據(jù)“Abing’sErquanYingyue”可知是聽起來。B返回⑨Iwanttohelpsickpeople.sick/s?k/adj.生病的;惡心的e.g.At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore;Shewasverysick.七十五歲時，妻子沒有再問丈夫(那個問題)。她病得很厲害。Thesickboyhastostayathomeandrestonthebed.這個生病的男孩只能待在家里在床上休息。考點10作表語作定語辨析:sick與ill單詞詞性&詞義用法特殊用法sick形容詞，“患病的”可作定語或表語，作表語時相當(dāng)于ill。作表語，表示“惡心的”時，不可和ill互換。ill形容詞，“有病的”不作定語，只作表語。表示“壞的;不良的”時也可作定語。一語辨異：Thesickmanisbadlyill.這個病人病得很重。e.g.Hisgrandpaisill/sickinhospital.他爺爺生病住院了。Heisamanofillrepute(名聲).他是個名聲不好的人。返回⑩Howaboutyou,Simon?Howabout...?……怎么樣？e.g.Iwanttoeatanapple.How/Whataboutyou?我想吃一個蘋果。你呢?How/Whatabouther?她呢?How/Whataboutplayingfootball?踢足球怎么樣?考點11相當(dāng)于Whatabout...?……怎么樣呢?常用于詢問對方或第三者與情景有關(guān)的情況。介詞，后面跟代詞用其賓格代詞賓格形式Whataboutdoingsth.?用來提建議。介詞后用v.-ing形式中考在線11：—WhatcouldIgetmyfatherforFather’sDay?—______gettinghimatie?A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.Whydon’tyouD.Wouldyoulike【點撥】本題用語法判定法。A項與C項后接動詞原形，D項后接動詞不定式。根據(jù)題干中的“getting”可知答案。B返回一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子managerutureffice4.—What’syourfather’s___________(工作)?—Heisadoctor.5.Marywon’tgotothecinemawithus.Sheneedstolookafterhersgrandmother.jobick6.—Whoisthatgirlinabluedress?—Sheismy___________(old)sister,Mary.7.Howabout___________(sit)underthebigtree?8.Mycousinisgoodat___________(dance).二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空eldersittingdancing9.Mytwobrothersareboth___________(postman)inthepostoffice.10.LinTaowantstobean___________(art)whenhegrowsup.[河池]postmenartist11.Iwanttobe______policeman.It’s______interestingjob.A.a;theB.a;anC.an;theD.the;the三、單項選擇【點撥】句意：我想成為一名警察。它是一份有趣的工作。根據(jù)句意可知，兩空均表泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞;police以/p/開頭，應(yīng)用a;interesting以/?/開頭，應(yīng)用an。故選B。B12.—Howdoyoulikethemusician?—Acoolguy!Hismusic______reallybeautiful.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks【點撥】考查感官動詞的用法。句意為：—你覺得這個音樂家怎么樣？—一個很酷的小伙！他的音樂聽起來真的很美好。根據(jù)答語中的“music”可知,只能是“聽起來”,故選B。B13.—Wheredoesyourunclework,Jack?—Ina______inParis.Heisapoliceman.A.TVstationB.bookstoreC.postoffice