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1/1GRE詞匯量如何提升高分生解答GRE詞匯量如何提升難題,訂正錯誤熟悉加強(qiáng)循環(huán)記憶?我們一起來看看吧,下面我就和大家共享,來觀賞一下吧。

高分考生解答GRE詞匯量如何提升難題訂正錯誤熟悉加強(qiáng)循環(huán)記憶

GRE備考詞匯量提升遵循原則

對于如何背單詞,考生首先應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循的原則是:適合自己的才是最好的。假如一本詞匯書中平均10個(gè)單詞只有1-2個(gè)不熟悉,那么這本詞匯書對你來說就過于簡潔。反之假如只有1-2個(gè)熟悉,那說明這些詞匯對你來說太難了。一般來說,假如一本詞匯書中考生不熟悉的詞匯比例在40%-60%之間,那么這本詞匯書就比較適合你現(xiàn)在的水平了。

其次,背單詞需要急躁和堅(jiān)持。假如你沒有時(shí)間或沒有急躁堅(jiān)持背單詞,那么任何詞匯書都是毫無意義的。而假如你能做到堅(jiān)持背單詞的話,即使選擇的詞匯書難度偏低,也會在不知不覺中提升詞匯量。背單詞的過程無疑是枯燥乏味的,因此也更需要考生持之以恒的精神。

提升GRE考試詞匯量需訂正2個(gè)錯誤熟悉

對于GRE考試詞匯要求的錯誤理解和熟悉也會影響到考生的詞匯量提升,下面這兩種常見錯誤看法大家肯定要準(zhǔn)時(shí)訂正,否則會影響到詞匯量的提升:

GRE詞匯錯誤熟悉1:詞匯量不夠也能取得抱負(fù)成果

詞匯是GRE考試的基礎(chǔ),而已英語作為載體的GRE考試,在整個(gè)考試的各類題型中都需要大量運(yùn)用英語詞匯,數(shù)學(xué)有專業(yè)詞匯,寫作需要用到寫作詞匯,語文部分更是著重于對各類詞匯的理解和運(yùn)用。沒有足夠的詞匯量,考生別說做題,甚至可能連讀懂理解題目都會消失很大的困難。因此,詞匯量充分與否,往往會和GRE成果直接掛鉤。

GRE詞匯錯誤熟悉2:背的單詞越難越好

GRE閱讀考試文章中的確有很多難度較大的單詞,但是作為考試,出題者一般太刁鉆,大多數(shù)狀況下,回答問題所涉及到的都是一些常見的、考生應(yīng)當(dāng)知道的名詞、形容詞、動詞和副詞等,過于專業(yè)和過于高深的詞匯一般是不會消失或不會成為解題的障礙的。這一原則正是為了體現(xiàn)GRE標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試的公正公正性,不會由于考生的專業(yè)背景不同在考試中消失影響。因此,過度追求偏專業(yè)的冷門生僻難詞,其實(shí)并沒有必要。

GRE詞匯記憶需要重視循環(huán)記憶

背誦GRE詞匯是一個(gè)特別繁重的任務(wù),它需要大量的精力。假如不制定一個(gè)周密的方案,許多考生將很難堅(jiān)持。所以這一步是特別有必要的。一般來說,考前肯定將單詞手冊背誦3遍,第一遍認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),其次遍進(jìn)行鞏固,第三遍查漏補(bǔ)缺加深印象。這樣所起到的效果要比只背一遍好得多。

總而言之,GRE考試詞匯量的提升不僅需要把握有用的記憶方法和技巧,同時(shí)考生自己也需要對GRE考試的詞匯考察要求有清楚明確的熟悉,兩者結(jié)合才能讓大家更有效率地提升詞匯量,為GRE考試打好詞匯基礎(chǔ)。

那些高頻的GRE形近詞

1.impudent/imprudent

impudent:veryrude

imprudent:notwiseorsensible:notprudent

2.insolent/indolent/redolent

insolent:rudeorimpolite

indolent:notlikingtoworkorbeactive

redolent:causingthoughtsormemoriesofsomething

3.witty/witting

witty:funnyandclever

witting:cognizance/news

4.discernible/discerning

discernible:abletobeidentifiedasseparateanddistinct

discerning:abletoseeandunderstandpeople,things,orsituationsclearly

andintelligently

5.exhaustive/exhausted

exhaustive:includingallpossibilities:verythorough

exhausted:betiredoutorwornout

6.aver/avert/averse/avow/advent/advert

aver:tosaysomethinginaverystronganddefiniteway

avert:toprevent(somethingbad)fromhappening

averse:havinganactivefeelingofrepugnanceordistaste

avow:todeclareorstate(something)inanopenandpublicway

advent:secondcoming

advert:announcement;notification

7.feckless/reckless

feckless:weakandineffective;worthless;irresponsible

reckless:notshowingproperconcernaboutthepossiblebadresultsofyouractions

8.mean/mien

mien:aperson’sappearanceorfacialexpression

9.humdrum/conundrum

humdrum:dull,boring,andordinary

conundrum:aconfusingordifficultproblem

10.immune/immure/inure

immure:toenclosewithinorasifwithinwalls

inure:tocause(someone)tobelessaffectedbysomethingunpleasant

11.enjoin/adjoin

enjoin:todirectororder(someone)todosomething;toprevent(someone)fromdoingsomething

adjoin(ofabuilding,room,areaofland,etc.):tobenexttoorjoinedwithsomething

12.abjure/adjure

abjure:toreject(something)formally

adjure:tourgeorcommand(someone)todosomething

13.bypass/surpass/impasse/impassive

bypass:toavoidorignore(someoneorsomething)especiallytogetsomethingdonequicker

impasse:asituationinwhichnoprogressseemspossible

impassive:notshowingemotion

14.pertinacious/tenacious

pertinacious:adheringresolutelytoanopinion,purpose,ordesign;stubbornlytenacious

tenacious:verydeterminedtodosomething

15.endanger/engender

engender:tobethesourceorcauseofsomething

16.intellectual/intelligible/intelligent

intelligible:abletobeunderstood

17.perquisite/prerequisite

perquisite:gratuity,tip

prerequisite:somethingthatyouofficiallymusthaveordobeforeyoucanhaveordosomethingelse

18.passionate/dispassionate

dispassionate:notinfluencedoraffectedbyemotions

19.precocity/preciosity

precocity:thephenomenonofachildshowingthequalitiesorabilitiesofanadultatanunusuallyearlyage

preciosity:fastidiousrefinement

20.apprehend/reprehend/comprehend

apprehend:tonoticeandunderstand(something);(ofpolice)toarrest(someone)

reprehend:thevoicedisapprovalof:censure

GRE填空高頻詞匯解析及例句

1.prompta.快速的,靈敏的v.推動,提示詞頻:1[pr?mpt]

近義詞:rapid/fast/fly/forward/ready;facilitate/boost/further;cue/noting;punctually

權(quán)威例句:Withpromptandproperresponses,theIRSmightagreelittleornotaxisdue.(FORBES:TaxLiensandNewtGingrich)

2.scathinga.嚴(yán)峻的,尖刻的詞頻:1[skeiei?]

近義詞:severe/tight/hard/harsh/rigorous;hurting

權(quán)威例句:Mr.Krimisscathinginhisassessmentofthestateofmobiledevelopmenttoday.(WSJ:DesignFreedomEludesMobileWeb)

3.acrimoniousa.嚴(yán)峻的,辛辣的,薄情的詞頻:1[??krim?unj?s]

近義詞:severe/tight/hard/harsh/acid

權(quán)威例句:TheprolongedandoftenacrimoniousdiscussionsoverBarrysmovearestilldevelopingonWednesday.(CNN:GoalkeeperCavalierionwaytoLiverpool)

4.rigorousa.嚴(yán)密的,嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)峻的詞頻:1[rig?r?s]

近義詞:strict/rigid/precise/severe/tight

權(quán)威例句:Knowingwhere,when,andhowtomovewillrequirerigorousmarketanalysiswithaccuratedata.(FORBES:UnlockingChinasConsumerPower)

5.rockya.巖石的,多巖石的,障礙重重的詞頻:1[r?ki]

近義詞:petrous/lithological

權(quán)威例句:ConvertedtriesfromRockyElsomandQuadeCoopergavetheWallabiesawell-deserved14-0leadathalf-time.(BBC:Australia27-17England)

6.generica.一般的,一般的,種屬的詞頻:1[d?inerik]

近義詞:common/prevailing

權(quán)威例句:ItlooksgenericandIknowitswhatisinsidethatcounts,butweknowhowthatgoes.(ENGADGET:blogger-avatar)

7.unidimensionala.一維的,線性的,一方面的詞頻:1[?ju:nidaimen??n?l]

近義詞:straight-line

權(quán)威例句:Wehavetodeviseastrategywhichwillhelpustodothiseffectively,notinasortofunidimensionalway.(NPR:IraqiEnvoyReflectsonStudyGroupsReport)

8.aberranta.特別的詞頻:1[?ber?nt]

近義詞:novel/variable/exceptional/exquisite

權(quán)威例句:Doctorshavespentdecadesusingdrugstotweakaberrantbrainchemicals,withonlylimitedsuccess.(FORBES:Rewiringthebrain)

9.heterodoxa.異端的,非正統(tǒng)的詞頻:1[het?r?d?ks]

近義詞:unorthodox/heretical

權(quán)威例句:Theyarefollowers,likemostPakistanis,oftheheterodoxBarelvischoolofSunniIslam.(ECONOMIST:Pakistan)

10.repressivea.抑制的,鎮(zhèn)壓的詞頻:1[ri?presiv]

近義詞:depressing/suppressive

權(quán)威例句:Inhistwelveyearsinpower,PutinhasmadeRussiaintoarepressiveSovietstate.(FORBES:LeadingEconomistGivesUpOnPutinsRussia)

11.ficklea.易變的,變幻無常的詞頻:1[fkl]

近義詞:mobile/variable/liquid/unstable

權(quán)威例句:Thisisamonumentalaccomplishmentatamomentwhenculturalloyaltyisextremelyfickle.(FORBES:AMeaningfulPublisher)

12.peevisha.易怒的,壞脾氣的詞頻:1[pi:vi?]

近義詞:fierce/testy

權(quán)威例句:Obamaspokewithconfidence,optimismandgrace,avoidingthatpeevishselfpityheisproneto.(FORBES:ObamasSOTUHasVanishedWithoutaTrace)

13.skittisha.易受驚的,輕佻的,不行靠的詞頻:1[skiti?]

近義詞:alive/lively/activated

權(quán)威例句:Oneofthebestdealsgoingfortheskittishmaybeso-calledpre-refundedmunis.

(FORBES:Munis:BetterThanTreasuries?)

14.gulliblea.易受騙的詞頻:1[g?lib(?)l]

近義詞:naive/credulous

權(quán)威例句:Cool—thatway,thegulliblecanatleastprotecttheirfacesfromharmfulsunrays.(FORBES:ShieldSham)

15.susceptiblea.易受影響的,易感染的,容許的詞頻:1[s?sept?bl]

近義詞:impressionable/suggestible

權(quán)威例句:Thesefundsarelesssusceptibletopressuretoacceptanunfavourabledealthanbanksare.(ECONOMIST:Greece’sdebt-holders)

16.tractablea.易于駕馭的詞頻:1[tr?kt?bl]

近義詞:teachable

權(quán)威例句:Clearly,theyexpectmoreWesternofferswillbemadetoinducethemtobemoretractable.(CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY:TheEurofaustians)

17.meaningfula.意味深長的詞頻:1[mi:ni?ful]

近義詞:significant/eloquent

權(quán)威例句:Moremeaningfulforpitcherpayisaquitedifferentfigure:totalnumberofstrikeouts.(FORBES:TheBaseballEnigma)

18.coverta.隱藏的,隱秘的n.樹叢,隱蔽處詞頻:1[k?v?t]

近義詞:bosque/boskage;concealed/secluded

權(quán)威例句:Nowat17,shehasrecentlybeenappointedasanagentintheCovertOperationsDivision.(CNN:Wherearetheblacksuperheroes?)

19.metaphoricala.隱喻性的,比方性的詞頻:1[?met?f?:rik?l]

權(quán)威例句:Inmanyways,hesmetaphoricalbecausehislifeissoextravagantinsomeways.

(CNN:HesJesusSon)

20.heroica.英雄的,勇敢的詞頻:1[hir?uik]

近義詞:bold/gallant;epicpoetry/epos

權(quán)威例句:VisitorskeeperKeirenWestwoodwasinheroicformandhesuperblydeniedFreedmanandJermaineBeckford.(BBC:Leeds1-2Carlisle)

GRE寫作必備連接詞

舉例:

forinstance;forexample;suchas;considerthefactthat;

馬上:

immediately;forthetimebeing;innotime;onthespot;

鑒于此:

forthatmatter;inthatcase;forthatreason;asfor;

可能不是這樣:

(unfortunately)

=thisisnotnecessarilythecase;

thisisoften/certainlynotthecase;

thismightnotbethecase;

thisneednotbethecase;

commonsenseandexperiencetellusthisisnotthecase/thisassumptionisapoorone;

=theargumentfailstos

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