第第頁人教版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinking課件(共22張PPT)(共22張PPT)

physiology

artemisinin

crucial

malaria

vital

committed

commit

commitoneselftodo

n.生理學(xué)；生理機(jī)能

n.[藥]青蒿素

adj.至關(guān)重要的；關(guān)鍵性的

n.瘧疾

adj.必不可少的；極其重要的；充滿生機(jī)的

adj.盡心盡力的;堅(jiān)定的;堅(jiān)信的

vt.承諾；保證（某個(gè)人、機(jī)構(gòu)等）

vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活動(dòng)等)

承諾；保證（做某事、遵守協(xié)議或安排等）

academy

academic

objective

botanical

evaluate

property

distinct

extract

n.(藝術(shù)、文學(xué)、科學(xué)等的)研究院；學(xué)會(huì)；?？圃盒?/p>

adj.學(xué)業(yè)的；學(xué)術(shù)的

n.目標(biāo)；目的adj.客觀的

adj.植物學(xué)的

vt.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估

n.性質(zhì)；特征；財(cái)產(chǎn)

adj.清晰的；清楚的；有區(qū)別的

n.提取物；摘錄

vt.提??；提煉；摘錄；(用力)拔出

wormwood

boil

liquid

obtain

acknowledge

defeat

analyse

n.蒿；洋艾

vt.

descriptive(描述性的)wordsaboutTuYouyou.

committed

patient

ThelifestoryofTuYouyou:

ReadPara2andPara3carefullyandfindTu’slifeexperience

2023

bornonNingbo,China.

1971

1969

1967

1955

1930

graduatedfromPekingUniversity

becamearesearchertofightmalaria

wasappointedtheheadoftheproject

succeededindiscoveringartemisinin

wasawardedtheNobelPrize

persistent

How

ReadPara2-Para3andfindthehowTudiscoverartemisinin.

Payattentiontotheverbs.

·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateam

effort.

·Thissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditional

Chinesemedicine.

·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearch

andChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.

ReadPara4andfindhowTuYouyoucommentonhersuccess.

1.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood

2.Whatdothenumberssuggest

3.Doyouthinkherdiscoverywas“bychance”

4.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkTuYouyouisandwhy

Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.

Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.

Itiswithtirelessefforts,devotionandexplorationthatTucanfindthesentencesfromthemedicalbookbychance.

Fearless:shewenttoHainan,wherethemalariawasmorecommon,tostudythepatients.Theyinsistedontestingthemadicineonthemselves,thatistheyriskestheirlivesinordertosaveothers.

Howbigahealthproblemmalariais.

Thediscoveryofartemisininisofvitalimportanceinthefightagainstthemalaria.

TuYouyouspentcountlesstimeandenergyinlookingforapossiblenewtreatmentformalariawithgreatpatienceandpersistence.

TheroadtothediscoveryofArtmisininisfullofhardship.

Videoappreciation：BBCnamesTuYouyouasiconof20thCentury

thestructureofanewsreport

Invertedpyramid(倒金字塔)

01

Who-What-When-Where-Why-How

Thisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.

Lead(5W1H)

02

Thisiswhereyoulistthesecondmostimportantinformation.Gointomoredetailsabouttheevent,product,humanintereststory,orasecondquote.

Body

Lesserdetails.

03

End

——themostimportanttotheleastimportant

name

picture

reporter

date

headline

TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2023forherresearch,_______ledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.Artemisinin________(save)alargenumberoflivessinceitwasdiscovered.After_________(graduate)fromuniversity,TuYouyouworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.In1967,TuYouyou_________(choose)asaresearcherofateamofscientistswith___purposeofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.They________(evaluate)280.000plantsandtested380dstinctancientChinesemedical_________(treat).Onemedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.TuYouyouanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,and___chance,shefoundonesentencesuggestingadifferentway.Soonshefoundasubstancethatworkedby_______(boil)thesweetwormwoodatalowertemperature.Theteam'shardwork________(eventual)paidoffin971.TuYouyouthoughtth