Unit

10I’ve

had

this

bike

for

threeyears.Section

BPeriod

Two1nowadayssearchamongcrayonshameregardcountcenturyadv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在；目前v.&

n.搜索；搜查prep.

在（其）中；……之一n.彩色鉛筆（或粉筆、蠟筆）n.羞恥；羞愧；慚愧v.將……認(rèn)為；把……視為v.數(shù)數(shù)n.百年；世紀(jì)Words

&

expressions2according

to

依據(jù)；按照opposite

prep.

與……相對(duì)；在……對(duì)面adj.對(duì)面的；另一邊的especially

adv.尤其；特別；格外childhood

n.童年；幼年consider

v.注視；仔細(xì)考慮close

to

幾乎；接近hold

v.（held，held）

擁有；抓住Words

&

expressions3This

is

a

songfull

of

feelingsabouttohometown.returning

(going

back)Take

me

home,

country

roads---by

John

Denver4Great

Changesthe

mid-20th

century

nowadaysIt’s

a

shame(n.慚愧)that

I

have

never

been

there.5Pre-reading1.

Nowadays,

why

do

millions

of

Chinese

leave

thecountryside

every

year?To

search

for

work

in

the

cities.look

forManypeopleleave

theirhometown

toearnmoremoney

in

thecities.6留守兒童的眺望72.How

often

do

you

think

these

people

visit

theirhometowns?I

think

they

visit

their

hometowns

once

or

twice

ayear/…h(huán)owlonghow

farhowsoon詢問(wèn)時(shí)間或物體的長(zhǎng)詢問(wèn)距離的長(zhǎng)短“多久以后”回答常用“in+一段時(shí)間3.What

new

buildings

does

the

government

usuallybuild

in

towns

and

villages?The

government

usually

builds

new

schools

orhospitals…8Now,

can

you

guess

what

you

are

going

tolearn

today?It’sIt’s aboutabout

ththee

ffeelieelingsngs

ofof

homhomeetowntown

..IItt’s’s

hhomomeettoowwnn

ffeeeelliinnggss..ZZhonghong

WWeiei’s’s1.among在三者或三者以上之間e.g.

Tom

sits

among

the

students.湯姆坐在學(xué)生們之間。2.between

在兩者之間e.g.

Tom

sits

between

Mary

and

Frank.湯姆坐在瑪麗和弗蘭克之間。among

thesepeople9Using

Previous

KnowledgeWe

can

often

guess

what

a

text

is

about

byusing

what

we

already

know.

Answeringquestions

before

we

read

can

also

help

us

dothis.10以前的閱讀策略：運(yùn)用已有的知識(shí)我們經(jīng)?？梢赃\(yùn)用我們已經(jīng)知道的東西來(lái)猜測(cè)一篇文章是關(guān)于什么的。閱讀之前回答問(wèn)題也可以幫我們這樣做。2a.

Answer

the

questions

before

you

read.Then

read

the

passage

to

find

out

if

youranswers

are

the

same

as

in

the

passage.Para

1Para

2&3Para

4Read

quickly

and

match

the

main

ideas.Divide

the

passage

into

three

parts.Skimmingfast

Reading2a11A.

Many

people

regard

with

great

interesthow

their

hometowns

havechanged.C.

In

people’s

hearts,

their

hometownshave

left

many

soft

and

sweet

memories.B.

Many

people

like

Zhong

Wei

leavethe

countryside

to

search

for

work

inthecities.Para

1Careful

Reading:1.Read

Part

1

and

finish

thechartZhongWei46

yeras

olda

crayon

factory

inWenzhou13yearsat

least

once

ayear12a46-year-old

husband

and

father2.

Lily

is

girl.13莉莉是一個(gè)8歲的女孩。意為“一位46歲的丈夫和父親”，構(gòu)成：數(shù)詞-單數(shù)名詞-形容詞e.g.1.Tomis

a

10-year-old

boy.湯姆是一個(gè)10歲的男孩。an 8-year-oldRead

Para.

1

quickly,

and

answer

the

question.What

is

Zhong

Wei’s

shame?He

used

to

return

home

at

least

once

a

year,

butnow

he

hasn’t

been

back

for

almost

three

years.It’s

ashame.14Careful

Reading2.

Find

the

expressions

in

Para

1

that

have

the

samemeanings

as

the

following

words

andphrases:now/today

look

forin

the

middle/midst

of

go

backnearlypitynowadayssearch

foramongreturnalmostshameIt’s

a

shame.是一種常見(jiàn)的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)，表示一種不如人愿的情形，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中“真遺憾；多可惜啊”的意思。It’s

a

shame…之后還可接不定式或由that引導(dǎo)的從句。15Read

Para.2&

3

quickly,

and

correct

the

sentences.1.

Children

have

learned

to

read

and

count

atZhong

Wei’s

old

primary

school

sincethemmidid-21st-21stcentury.mid-20thsshouldhould2.

Zhong

Wei

knows

that his

hometownalways

stay

the

same.cannotchanges16Great

Changes

of

Their

HometownsbuildingsteachersstudentsPerhaps

large

hospitals,

new

roads

and

new

schools

have

appeared.Thegovernment

has

sent

teachersfrom

the

cities

tohelp

.世紀(jì)Students

have

learned

to

read

and

countsince

themid-20th

century.

數(shù)數(shù)Para

2&3

Careful

readingZhong

Wei

thinkssuchdevelopments

are

good

.Because

things

need

to

change

in

order

tobecome

bet1t7er

.Find

the

expressions

in

Para

2&

3

that

have

the

same

meanings

as

the

following

words

andphrases:considerareaa

period

of

100yearschangesregardplacecenturydevelopments認(rèn)為

consider…as…

“將……認(rèn)為……/把…….看作……”consider:考慮

consider

doing

sth

考慮做某事regard…as…把……看作……18【拓展】在與動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)，只能用動(dòng)名詞形式的動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)有：consider

“考慮” enjoy

“喜愛(ài)”practice“練習(xí)”keep

（on）“繼續(xù)（一直）”mind“介意”have

fun“高興”finish“完成”feel

like“想要”look

forward

to“盼望”can’t

help

“禁不住” give

up

“放棄”歌訣：喜歡錯(cuò)過(guò)別介意，完成愉快勤練習(xí)，禁不住考慮想放棄19It is

a

big

old

tree

oppositetheschool.2.

Give

an

example

about

Zhong

Wei’s

sweetchildhood

memories.Most

of

the

children

in

his

time

liked

to

playtogether

under

the

big

tree,

especially

during

thesummer

holidays.across

fromRead

Para.

4

quickly

and

answer

the

questions.1.

According

to

Zhong

Wei, what

things

will

neverchange?20Para

4According

to

ZhongWei,

soft

and

sweet

memories

willneverchange.1)

has

become

a

symbol

of

Zhong

Wei’shometown.oppositeA.

B.

C.2)Mostofthechildrenlikedto

under

that

bigtree.A.B.C.21Find

the

expressions

in

Para

4

that

have

the

same

meanings

as

the

following

words

andphrases:in

one’s

opinionacross

fromaccordingto依據(jù)；按照22opposite與……相對(duì)；在……對(duì)面Hometown

Feelings家鄉(xiāng)的感覺(jué)Some

people

still

live

in

their

hometown.Howe一ve些r,…o…th,另er一s

些m…ay…onlysee

itonce

or

twice

ayear.Nowadays,millions

of

Chinese

leave

thecountryside

to

sea尋rc找h=flooorkwfoorrk

in

the

cities.Among

these

is

Zhong

Wei,

a

46-year-

old46歲的23a46-year-old

husband

and

father2.

Lily

is

girl.24莉莉是一個(gè)8歲的女孩。意為“一位46歲的丈夫和父親”，構(gòu)成：數(shù)詞-單數(shù)名詞-形容詞e.g.1.Tomis

a

10-year-old

boy.湯姆是一個(gè)10歲的男孩。an 8-year-oldhusband

and

father.

He

has

lived

in

Wenzhoufor

the

last

13

years.

With

a

hard

job

in

adon’t

have

the

time,”

he

says.interest

how

their

hometowns

have

changed.cr一a個(gè)yo蠟n筆fa廠ctory,he

doesn’tfind

much

time

tofind

timeto

dosth.找到時(shí)間去做某事visit

his

hometown.

“I

used

to

return

homeatleast

once

a

year,

but

I

haven't

been

back

foralmost

three

years

now.

It’s

a

shame,

but

I

just是一種慚愧帶著25regard

…as…將······視為、看做······be

interested

in對(duì)……感興趣很多像鐘偉這樣的人對(duì)他們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了怎樣的變化很感興趣。Many

people

like

Zhong

Wei

regard

w介it詞h，greatalso

built

new

schools

and

sent

teachersfromthe

cities

to

help.mid-20th

century.

But

now

the

buildings

arePerhaps

large

hospitals

and

new

roads

haveapp出ea現(xiàn)red.In

many

places,the

government

hasbuild-built-builtsend-sent-sent派遣城市里的老師去支教send

sb.to

do

sth.派遣某人去做某事“I

noticed

that’s

true

of

my

hometown,”

adds我注意到我的家鄉(xiāng)真的是這樣21st21Zhong

Wei.“Children

have

learned

toreadand

count

at

my

old

prim小a學(xué)ry

schoolsince

the自從二十世紀(jì)中期

in

the

序數(shù)詞century在

….

世紀(jì)in

the1980s

在19世紀(jì)80年代26same.保持健康27stay

healthy=keep

healthy根據(jù)鐘偉的看法=in

Zhong

Wei’s

opinionAccording

to

Zhong

Wei,

however,some

things

will

never

change.really

old.I

hear

they

re

going

tobuild

a

new

school

there.”ZhongWei

thinkssuch

d這e樣ve發(fā)lo展pments

aregood,

and

he

also

knows

that

hishometown

cannot

always

stay

the“In

my

hometown,

there

was

a

big

old

treeopposite

the

school.

It

is

still

there

and

has在..對(duì)面=acrossfrombecome-

became-becomebecome

quite

a

symbol

of

the

place.

Most

of

the這個(gè)地方的一個(gè)象征children

in

my

time

liked

to

play

together

underthat

big

tree,

especially

during

the

summer在暑假期間holidays.

It

was

such

a

happy

childhood.

Our

hometown

has

left

many

soft

andsweetmemories

in

ourhearts.”我們的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)在我們的心中留下了溫馨而甜美的回憶。a

very

good

boy;quite

a(an)

good

boy28Find

expressions

in

the

passage

that

have

thesame

meanings

as

these

words

andphrases.4.

in

one’s

opinion3.across

from

opposite

7.areaaccording

to…look

for

search

for

5.

go

back

returnconsider

regard

6.

changes

developmentsplace

“依某人的觀點(diǎn)看”在……對(duì)面29Complete

the

summary

with

words

from

the

passage.

Youmay

need

to

change

the

forms

of

thewords.Many

Chinese

people

these

days

leavetheir

hometown

to

work

in .

Theycities在過(guò)去的13年里usually

return

to

their

hometown

one

ortwo

timesa

year

.

Zhong

Weihasn’tbeen

back

in在c接lo近s三e年to里three

years.

Hehasbeen

working

in

a

crayon

factoryinWenzhou

for

the=plaastst13

years.30his

childhood

memories.Wei

thinks

these

changes

are

goodbecause

things

need

to

change

in為or了der

tobecome

better.

But

he

also

thinks

somethings

willnever

change,andhis

hometown

is

still

the

place

that

holds

allPeople

like

him

are

interested

in

howtheirhometowns

are

changing.New

buildingsare

often

bu被ilt；b由y

the

government.Zhong他的家鄉(xiāng)仍然是那個(gè)擁有他所有童年回憶的地方。be

interested

in對(duì)……感興趣像…31Summary：But

he

also

thinks

some

things change,

andhis

hometown

is

still

the

place

that

holds

all

his

childhoodwill

nevermemories

.Nowadays

,

many

Chinese

people

leave

theirhometown(s)

towork

in

cities

.

They

usually

return

totheirhometowns

.Zhong

Weiohnacseno’trbtweeincebaacykeainr

close

to

three

years.

He

hasbeenworkingina

factory

in

Wenzhou

for

the

pastcr1a3yyoenars.People

like

him

are

interested

in

how

their

hometownsare

changing.

New

buildings

are

often

built

by

the

government

.

Zhong

Wei

thinks

these

changes

are

good

because

things

need

to

change

in

order

to

become

better.擁有；抓住32Hello,

everyone.

I’m

happy

to

see

that

our

hometown

hasdeveloped

in

such

a

rapid

way.

In

my

opinion,somechanges

are

good…

However,

others

are

bad….2d

Think

of

changes

that

are

happening

in

our

city.

Arethese

changes

good

or

bad?

Have

a

discussion.33家鄉(xiāng)的感覺(jué)Hometown

Feelings一些……,另一些……some…others…“尋找…”search

for…搜查某范圍尋找…search

….for….在三者或三者以上之間among找到時(shí)間去做某事find

time

to

do

sth.將······視為、看做······regard…as…自從二十世紀(jì)中期since

the

mid-20th

century在

…

世紀(jì)in

the序數(shù)詞

century在19世紀(jì)80年代inthe1980s保持健康stay

healthy=keep

healthy這樣一個(gè)快樂(lè)的童年