Unit2Travellingaround單元語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)Travel,intheyoungersort,isapartofeducation;intheelder,apartofexperience. ——FrancisBacon旅行，對(duì)青年人來(lái)講是一種教育；對(duì)老年人來(lái)講是一種經(jīng)歷?！ダ饰魉埂づ喔鵓artIListeningandSpeaking(P2425)getreadytotravel準(zhǔn)備去旅行havethechancetodo...有做...的機(jī)會(huì)travelallaroundtheworld環(huán)球旅行prepareforthetrip為旅行做準(zhǔn)備getapassport拿到護(hù)照applyforavisa申請(qǐng)簽證bookticketsonline網(wǎng)上訂票bookahotelroom預(yù)定酒店rentacar租車(chē)buyaguidebook買(mǎi)一本指南手冊(cè)packsomeclothes打包一些衣服researchthelocalweather查詢(xún)當(dāng)?shù)靥鞖鈌ocusonkeywords關(guān)注關(guān)鍵詞takeafewlightsweaterandacoat帶一些薄毛衣和外套getaround到處旅行chooseatraveldestination選擇一個(gè)旅行目的地shareyourtraveldestinationwithyourpartner和你的同伴分享你的旅行目的地amazingwaterfalls絕妙的瀑布colorfullakes五彩斑斕的湖泊finishthetravelarrangements完成旅行安排anextremelybeautifulplace一個(gè)極度美麗的地方lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼著做某事名言Atravellerwithoutobservationisabirdwithoutwings.——MolishEddinSaadi沒(méi)有觀(guān)察力的旅行者猶如沒(méi)有翅膀的鳥(niǎo)?！滤沽帧?ài)丁·薩阿迪Totravelistodiscoverthateveryoneiswrongaboutothercountries.——AldousHuxley旅行就是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)其他國(guó)家的看法都是錯(cuò)誤的?！⒌浪埂ず振憷鐸seemypath,butIdon’tknowwhereitleads.NotknowingwhereI’mgoingiswhatinspiremetotravelit.——RosaliadeCastro我看到我腳下的路，但我不知道它通向哪里。就因?yàn)槲也恢酪ツ睦?，才激?lì)我去旅行。——羅薩利亞·德·卡斯特羅PartIIListeningandTalking(P29)makereservations做預(yù)定firstclass頭等艙businessclass商務(wù)艙economyclass經(jīng)濟(jì)艙creditcard信用卡methodofpayment支付方式Checkin/Checkout登記入住/結(jié)賬離開(kāi)2singlebeds2張單人床doublebed雙人床kingbed特大床specialrequests特殊需求anonsmokingroom一間無(wú)煙房PartIIIReadingandThinking(P2627)exploreandtravelthePeru探索和環(huán)游秘魯sourcesofinformation信息源recognizethetexttype辨識(shí)課文類(lèi)型encyclopediaorbrochure百科全書(shū)或者小冊(cè)子PeruisacountryonthepacificcoastofsouthAmericawiththreemainareas：narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.【句子結(jié)構(gòu)】(簡(jiǎn)單句，主系表結(jié)構(gòu)）Peruisacountry是句子主干onthepacificcoastofsouthAmerica是介詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)修飾acountrywiththreemainareas：narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作定語(yǔ)修飾acountry【？翻譯思考】秘魯是一個(gè)國(guó)家。（什么樣的國(guó)家？）位于南美洲太平洋沿岸的一個(gè)國(guó)家。（with后面balabala是什么東東？）解釋秘魯這個(gè)國(guó)家由三個(gè)主要的部分組成（即with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，可理解為秘魯這個(gè)國(guó)家?guī)в兄?.....的特點(diǎn)）【翻譯】秘魯是位于南美洲太平洋沿岸的一個(gè)國(guó)家，由三個(gè)主要地區(qū)組成：狹窄干燥且平坦的沿海地區(qū)、安第斯山脈和熱帶雨林。thecenterof......的中心ancientIncaEmpire古老的印加帝國(guó)theIncaemperor印加國(guó)王liveinthefamoussite住在著名的地方takecontrolof控制rulethiscountry統(tǒng)治這個(gè)國(guó)家forthisreason基于此themainofficiallanguage主要的官方語(yǔ)言ashortflight短暫的飛行Spendsometime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間干某事Spendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouracmodationinthemiddleoftheforest.用一天時(shí)間坐船去位于森林深處的你的住所。Spendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguide.用三天時(shí)間和導(dǎo)游探索雨林SpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco,thecapitalcityoftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.在13世紀(jì)至16世紀(jì)印加帝國(guó)的首都庫(kù)斯科，花四天時(shí)間欣賞安第斯山脈高處獨(dú)特的西班牙和當(dāng)?shù)赜《任幕?。EnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.花一天時(shí)間沿著連接庫(kù)斯科和喀喀湖的新高速公路行駛?cè)バ蕾p美麗的鄉(xiāng)村。plantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.雨林獨(dú)有的動(dòng)植物（beuniqueto...是...獨(dú)有的）fourdaywalkingtour四天的徒步旅行amazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountain.安第斯山脈里奇妙的步道onthewayto...前往...的路上reachthedestination到達(dá)目的地beamazedbythisancientcity被這座古老城池所迷住Incabuilders印加建筑者們cutstonestoexactsize將石頭切成精確的尺寸nothingisneeded沒(méi)有什么需要的otherthan除了thecapitaloftheIncaEmpire印加帝國(guó)的首都admirethearchitecture欣賞建筑enjoytheexcellentlocalfood品味當(dāng)?shù)貎?yōu)秀的食物drivingalongthenewhighway沿著新高速路行駛connectAtoB連接A和Bonanisland在一座島上bemadeof...由...制成（可以看出原材料）from...to...從...到...centuriesoldSpanishvillages幾個(gè)世紀(jì)老的西班牙建筑beautifulcoastline美麗的海岸線(xiàn)otherpackagetoursaroundPeru秘魯周邊的其他旅行團(tuán)contactusattheaddressbelow通過(guò)下面的地址聯(lián)系我們apopulardestinationfortourists游客的一個(gè)熱門(mén)目的地twoespeciallyinterestingthings兩個(gè)尤其有趣的事情Incacivilization印加文明theroadsandpathstheybuilt他們所建的路和步道twonorthsouthhighways兩條從北到南的高速路Incasoldiers印加士兵oneoftheinterestingquestions其中最有意思的一個(gè)問(wèn)題livewithoutshopping離開(kāi)購(gòu)物而生活PartIVDiscoveringUsefulStructures(P28)——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義talkaboutyourfutureplans談?wù)撃愕奈磥?lái)計(jì)劃travelaroundEurope歐洲旅行duringtheOctoberholiday在十月的假期helpmewiththisbox幫我拿一下這個(gè)盒子havepicnicwithmyfriends和我的朋友們野餐現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)意義現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（bedoing）表示安排好且確定要去做的未來(lái)計(jì)劃一般將來(lái)時(shí)（willdo）表示瞬間起意，待會(huì)兒就要做的未來(lái)計(jì)劃，更強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人意愿。Begoingtodo表示一種對(duì)未來(lái)的計(jì)劃打算，不一定要去做。用bedoing表示未來(lái)安排的時(shí)候，除非意義明確，否則必須加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。例句WangHaoistakingadvancedmathnextterm.王淏下學(xué)期要學(xué)習(xí)高等數(shù)學(xué)。（begoingto）WangHaoisgoingtotakeadvancedmathnextterm.（willdo）WangHaowilltakeadvancedmathnextterm.Whatareyoudoingthisspringfestival?你這個(gè)春節(jié)要去干什么？（begoingto）Whatareyougoingtodothisspringfestival?（willdo）Whatwillyoudothisspringfestival?PartVReadingforWriting(P3031)Writetoafriendaboutatravelplan給朋友寫(xiě)信關(guān)于旅行計(jì)劃Emailtohisfriend給他的朋友發(fā)電子郵件overtheOctoberholiday在十月假期時(shí)eandseetheterracottaarmy來(lái)看看兵馬俑anamazingsight一個(gè)奇妙的風(fēng)景Ican’twaittogo我迫不及待想要去ShaanxiHistoryMuseum陜西歷史博物館beknowas...以...出名Chinesetreasurehouse中華寶庫(kù)afewotherfamoussights一些其他有名的風(fēng)景arriveatXi’an到達(dá)西安rightaway立即plansfortheingholiday為即將到來(lái)的假期做計(jì)劃wasmadeinthethirdcenturyBCE在公元前3世紀(jì)被制造guardthetomb保衛(wèi)（守護(hù)）陵墓acopyofarealsoldier一個(gè)真實(shí)士兵的復(fù)刻digawell挖井replytoone’semail回復(fù)某人的電子郵件PartVIAssessingyourprogress(P3233)arriveinEurope(in+大地方，at+小地方）到達(dá)歐洲boughtgiftsforallofmyfamilyandfriends給我所有的家人和朋友買(mǎi)禮物creditcard信用卡carryalotofmoney帶很多的錢(qián)YulongSnowMountain玉龍雪山savetime節(jié)約時(shí)間cablecar纜車(chē)BlueMoonValley藍(lán)月谷YakMeadow牦牛草甸GreatWall長(zhǎng)城experiencesomeChineseculture經(jīng)歷一些中國(guó)文化seethenaturalbeauty欣賞自然美景designatravelbrochure設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)旅游手冊(cè)PartVIIVideotime(P34)bemadeupofruins由廢墟組成magneticcenter磁場(chǎng)中心sellthingsatstalls在攤位上賣(mài)貨willbebadfortheenvironment將會(huì)對(duì)環(huán)境造成有害PartVIIIWorkbook(P7782)giveinformationtovisitors給游客一些信息animportantpublicroad一條重要的公路connectcitiesandtowns連接城市和鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)soundslike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像cruiseships郵輪payfor...支付awonderfuloceanview絕美的海上風(fēng)景experienceamazinglocalcultures經(jīng)歷奇妙的當(dāng)?shù)匚幕痙ifferentseasidedestinations不同的海岸終點(diǎn)checkinatalocalhotel在當(dāng)?shù)鼐频贽k入住localsights當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)景populartouristdestinations受歡迎的旅游目的地cycleonthe43kmbikepath在43公里的步道上騎行runalongtheseaside沿著海邊跑步worthavisit值得一看stopanyenemiesfromtakingcontrolofthecity抵御殖民這個(gè)城市的敵人amustseeforvisitors對(duì)游客來(lái)說(shuō)必須一看narrowstreets狹窄的道路unusualarchitecture不同尋常的建筑enjoyawonderfulview享受絕美的景色driveouttothecountryside開(kāi)車(chē)去鄉(xiāng)村stayinafarmhouse呆在農(nóng)戶(hù)家里visitafamoustouristdestination參觀(guān)著名旅游目的地gohikingonthemountains在山上散步admirethebeautifulviews欣賞美麗風(fēng)景hearabout聽(tīng)到abrochureforvacationinthecountryside鄉(xiāng)村旅行的一個(gè)小冊(cè)子bookafarmhouse預(yù)定一個(gè)農(nóng)戶(hù)Ican’twaittosetoff我迫不及待想要出發(fā)了applyforacreditcard申請(qǐng)信用卡attendameetinginSeoul參加一個(gè)首爾的會(huì)議checkoutofthehotel在酒店退房contactthetravelagent聯(lián)系旅行社giveyouarideto