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2022年上海曹行中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Davidwillprobably________,butMarthamustleaveearly.A.staylate
B.belatetostay
C.beinglate
D.stayinglate參考答案:A2.Knowinghowtoperformfirstaid________someonecanmakearealdifference________hislife.That’swhyweneedtoacquireagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.A.on;for
B.on;to
C.to;for
D.at;to參考答案:B3.——MydaughterlivedinFranceforfiveyearsandnowshe’sworkinginaforeigncompany.——______isnowonderthatshespeakssuchexcellentFrench.A.It
B.There
C.that
D.This參考答案:A4.Whenyoucomeacrossanewword,youcan_________thedictionary.WhichisNOTtrue?
A.lookup
B.referto
C.turnto
D.lookitupin參考答案:A5.TheinventionoftheInternethas________alottothedevelopmentoftheworld.A.turned
B.contributed
C.constructed
D.exposed參考答案:B6. Myparents,_____countrylife,wouldn'tliketomovetothecitytolivewithmeagain.A.subscribedto B.devotedto
C.accustomedto D.opposedto參考答案:C略7.________suchheavypollutionalreadytheriverishardtobecleanedupA.Havingsuffered
B.Sufferingof
C.Sufferedwith
D.Tosuffer參考答案:A8.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.
A.Atnotime
B.InnotimeC.Atanytime
D.Atonetime參考答案:A略9.Weshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,
thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.whose B.ofwhich C.where D.withwhich參考答案:B10.Wheneverythingwasready,thedoctor________toperformtheoperation.A.setoff
B.setout
C.setup
D.setdown參考答案:B11.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.A.Notknown B.Notknowing C.Notknow D.Notbeingknown參考答案:B試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.句意:不知道如何做作業(yè),我去問(wèn)我的老師尋求幫助.現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和句子主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B.12.
Thescientistshavemadeanexhaustivestudyofthevirus_______manypeoplehavebeeninflected.
A.towhich
B.inwhich
C.withwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C13.Hiswordsremindedme_______wedidduringthesummervacation.A.that
B.ofthat
C.ofwhat
what參考答案:C14.Youngchildrenshouldbe______tobehonestandhappy.A.broughtout B.broughtup C.broughtin
D.broughtdown參考答案:B15.---Hi,Jim.Don’tyourememberme?---Iamsorry,but_____A.howcome?
B.yournameescapesme.C.itisnotmycupoftea.
D.whatdoyoureckon?參考答案:B16.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,aredecidedatbirth,but______hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.A.where
B.that
C.whether
D.why參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Areyouatopstudentinyourschool,oratleastatoponeinyourclass?Ifnot,youmaylearnsomethingfrommystory.Growingupinapoorfamilywithuneducatedparents,Iwasnotgoodatmystudy.Butateacherchangedmylife.Withouther,Icouldn’thave
36
somuchinmylatercareer.Icanstillremembertheveryimportantdaythathas
37
mywholelife.
Ididso
38
inmaththatyoumaynotimaginethatIevencouldn’tcountfrom“ONE”to“TEN”,whenIwasinGradeThree.
Thenthe
39_daycame.Myfatherwasaskedtocometoschoolto40_withmyteacher,MsKing.Youcan’timaginehowangryand
41_myfatherwaswhenheheardaboutmy“excellentachievement”.He
42
atme:“sinceyoucan’tevencountfrom‘ONE’to‘TEN’,whatareyouabletobewhenyou
43_up?Now,tellme!”Iwasscaredand
44_anddidn’tknowwhattosayandtearscameimmediatelyintomyeyes.Thenthemostunforgettabletimeinmylifecame.“Maybehecanbeaboxingrefereeoneday.That
45
onlyneedshimtocountfrom‘ONE’to‘NINE’,whichmay
46
himwell.”MsKinglookedintomyeyesandfirmlysaid.
Now,Iaminmyforties,andcanyoubelieveitthatthankstoMsKing,Iamreallyawell-knownboxing
47
ofWBO(WorldBoxingOrganization),andthatIdoneedtocountonlyfrom“ONE”to“NINE”?Soarestillworriedaboutyourpoorgradesatschool?Remembertherewillalwaysbeaplacewaitingforyou!36.A.lost
B.remembered
C.achieved
D.abandoned37.A.transformed
B.conveyed
C.celebrated
D.transported38.A.well
B.badly
C.hopefully
D.doubtfully39.A.wonderful
B.amazing
C.boring
D.terrible40.A.meet
B.come
C.deal
D.cope41.A.cheerful
B.ashamed
C.delighted
D.jealous42.A.laughed
B.smiled
C.whispered
D.shouted43.A.take
B.use
C.grow
D.wash44.A.embarrassed
B.angry
C.curious
D.unsatisfied45.A.suggestion
B.profession
C.introduction
D.instruction46.A.teach
B.train
C.educate
D.suit47.A.teacher
B.coach
C.referee
D.apprentice參考答案:36-40CABDA
41-45BDCAB
46-47DC三、閱讀理解18.Chinesepainting,alsoknownasthetraditionalnationalpainting,oneofthetraditionalpaintingswithalonghistory,hasitsuniqueandindependentsystem.Usingbrushes,ink,andChinesepigments(天然顏料),apaintingisdrawnonaspecialkindofpaper(Xuanpaper)orsilk.Thetraditionalsubjectsarefigures,landscapes,flowersandbirds.IncomparisonwithWesternpainting,Chinesepaintinghasitsownartisticcharacteristics.Afteracarefulstudyoftheobject,apaintercandiscovertherulesofitsstructure,andthenproduceitbythemind’seye.Itisnotmerelyasimplecopy,butitcombinestheobjectwiththeartisticconceptoftheproducer,turninganaturalimageintoan“artisticimage”.Theobjectcanshowtheartist’sfeelingsandpersonalitytoachievetheeffectof“beingalikenotonlyinspirit,butalsoinappearance”.Notalltheobjectsaretobedrawnonthepaper,andmuchspaceisleftfortheimagination.TheuseoflinesisimportantinChinesepainting.Clear,swift,sharpandchangeablelinesarecombinedwiththepush,pointandpressofthebrushandinktoshowthequalityoftheobjectandvariationsoftone(色調(diào)).AncientChineseartistslisted18differentwaysofdrawinglineswiththebrushinfigurepainting.Differentwaysofcreatinglinesareusedwhenpaintingalandscape,flowersandbirds,clouds,andbamboos.TraditionalChinesepaintingandcalligraphyaredifferentbranchesofartstemming(起源)fromthesameorigin.Theyusethesamekindoftoolsandallthelinesusedinpaintingarevariationsofthepointsandlinesofcalligraphy.Thoughtheyaredifferentartisticforms,theyarecloselylinkedintermsoftheirexpressionofthoughtsandfeelings.Theyinfluenceeachothertocreateanotherartisticfeature.8.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribethecommonsubjectsoftraditionalChinese
painting?A.Valuable. B.Independent.C.Special. D.Natural.9.ThewriterbelievesthatatraditionalChinesepainter’spicture________.A.reflectssocialproblemsofhistimes B.describesmainlyanaturalimageC.expresseshisthoughts D.tellsatruestory10.ItcanbeinferredthatatraditionalChinesepainterspentmuchtime________.A.traveling B.learningtodrawlinesC.reading D.studyingcalligraphybeforedrawing11.Whatdopaintingandcalligraphyhaveincommon?A.Usingthesimilartechniques. B.Startingfromthesameperiod.C.Belongingtothesameartisticform D.Coveringthesamethemes.參考答案:8.D
9.C
10.B
11.A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹中國(guó)畫(huà)。中國(guó)畫(huà)又稱(chēng)傳統(tǒng)國(guó)畫(huà),是歷史悠久的傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)之一,有其獨(dú)特而獨(dú)立的體系。中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)和書(shū)法是不同的藝術(shù)分支,它們有著相同的起源?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Chinesepainting,alsoknownasthetraditionalnationalpainting,oneofthetraditionalpaintingswithalonghistory,hasitsuniqueandindependentsystem.Usingbrushes,ink,andChinesepigments(天然顏料),apaintingisdrawnonaspecialkindofpaper(Xuanpaper)orsilk.Thetraditionalsubjectsarefigures,landscapes,flowersandbirds.中國(guó)畫(huà)又稱(chēng)傳統(tǒng)國(guó)畫(huà),是歷史悠久的傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)之一,有其獨(dú)特而獨(dú)立的體系。用毛筆、墨水和中國(guó)顏料,畫(huà)在一種特殊的紙(宣紙)或絲綢上。傳統(tǒng)的題材是人物、風(fēng)景、花鳥(niǎo)。由此可知,“自然的”可以描述中國(guó)畫(huà)的共同主題。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Theobjectcanshowtheartist’sfeelingsandpersonalitytoachievetheeffectof“beingalikenotonlyinspirit,butalsoinappearance”.作品能表現(xiàn)藝術(shù)家的情感和個(gè)性,達(dá)到“精神上、外表上都一樣”的效果?!庇纱丝芍?,作者認(rèn)為,一個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)畫(huà)家的畫(huà)表達(dá)了他的思想。故選C?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中AncientChineseartistslisted18differentwaysofdrawinglineswiththebrushinfigurepainting.Differentwaysofcreatinglinesareusedwhenpaintingalandscape,flowersandbirds,clouds,andbamboos.在人物畫(huà)中,中國(guó)古代藝術(shù)家列舉了18種不同的用筆畫(huà)線的方法。在畫(huà)風(fēng)景、花鳥(niǎo)、云彩和竹子時(shí),會(huì)使用不同的方法來(lái)創(chuàng)造線條。由此推知,一位傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)畫(huà)家花了很多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)畫(huà)線。故選B?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中TraditionalChinesepaintingandcalligraphyaredifferentbranchesofartstemming(起源)fromthesameorigin.Theyusethesamekindoftoolsandallthelinesusedinpaintingarevariationsofthepointsandlinesofcalligraphy.中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)和書(shū)法是不同的藝術(shù)分支,它們有著相同的起源。他們使用同樣的工具,繪畫(huà)中使用的所有線條都是書(shū)法的點(diǎn)和線的變化。由此可知,書(shū)畫(huà)使用類(lèi)似的技術(shù)。故選A。19.IfyouhavecometoBritain,therearesomebeautifulplacesyoucan’tmiss.BelowarefourthatyoucanenjoyduringyourtriptoBritain.CotswoldsTheCotswoldsarearangeofhillsmeasuringabout2,000squarekilometers,designatedasanareaofoutstandingbeautyandsharedbycountriesofSomerset,Wiltshire,Oxfordshire,Gloucestershire,WarwickshireandWorcestershire.Sometimesknownas“TheHeartofEngland”,thehillsaresmallbutperfectlyformedanddottedwithpleasanttownsandwell-preservedoldvillagesinhabitedmainlybywell-preservedoldEnglishfolk.BathBathisahistoricRomanandGeorgianspacity.ItisaWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))site,situatedin100mileswestofLondonand15milessoutheastofthenearestbigcity,Bristol.Auniquecity,Bathisfamousforitshotsprings,Romanperiodbaths,medievalheritageandstatelyGeorgainarchitecture.ThefamousEnglishwriterJaneAustenspentsometimethere,andhernovelisasatireofthesociallifeofthecityatthetime.Manyofthesitesshementionedarestillabletobevisitedinthecitytoday.MuchWenlockTheShropshiretownofMuchWenlockisacharacteristicallyEnglishtown,offthebeatentrack,butwellworthavisit.NotonlyisMuchWenlockastunningbeautifulmedievaltown,butitalsoplayedapartinthebirthofthemodernOlympicGames.MuchWenlockisthebirthplaceofWilliamPennyBrookes,theinspirationforthemodernOlympicMovementandfounderoftheWenlockOlympiansociety.Inrecognitionofitssportingheritage,the2012LondonOlympicGamesnamedoneoftheirmascotsWenlock.CastleCombeNe
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