2022年河南省信陽市千斤高級中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand_______.

A.neitherwon’tTom

B.Tomwilltoo

C.Tomwon’teither

D.sowillTom

參考答案：C2.Atthemeeting,ourmonitormadeaspeech,promisingtotryourbesttostudywell______usstudents.A.inspiteof

B.inplace

C.onthewhole

D.onbehalfof參考答案：D3.

Youshouldrelaxyourself,otherwiseyouwill_________intime.A.breakoff

B.breakup

C.wearout

D.breakdown參考答案：D略4.Jacktookupapart-timejobinhissparetime,whichabout80dollarsamonth.

A.broughtinB.broughtaboutC.broughtback D.broughtup參考答案：A提示:此處用bringin表示“帶來(多少收入)”。bringabout“造成,產(chǎn)生”;bringback“帶回來”;bringup“養(yǎng)大,嘔吐”。

5.----Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.----Ok._______.A.Takeiteasy

B.Goslowly

C.Staylonger

D.Seeyou參考答案：D6.Duetofrequentlayoffs,thereisanxietyamongtheemployees________theymayonedaybeoutofwork.A.when

B.how

C.why

D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞。A.when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；B.how如何，怎么；C.why為什么；D.that（引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，不做句子成分，只起連接作用）。句意：由于頻繁的裁員，員工們擔(dān)心有一天會失業(yè)。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處為anxiety的同位語從句，從句句子成分齊全，應(yīng)使用that引導(dǎo)。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】that引導(dǎo)同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別：1）從句法角度來看，引導(dǎo)同位語從句的連詞that只起連接作用，在從句中不作任何成分，但不可以省略；而引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞that除了連接主句和從句之外，在從句中作一定成分，有時(shí)可省略。AlongwiththeletterwashispromisethathewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.隨信一起來的是他的承諾，他說會在即將到來的圣誕節(jié)來看我。（同位語從句中的that不做任何成分）Thesuggestion(that)hemadeatthemeetingwasveryright.他在會議上給出的建議是正確的。（此定語從句中的that在從句中作賓語，可以省略）2）從語義角度來看，同位語從句that引導(dǎo)的從句在句中解釋說明前面的名詞，而定語從句中that引導(dǎo)的從句則是起到修飾限定先行詞的作用。Thenewsthatwearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.明天放假的消息不實(shí)。（that引導(dǎo)的從句說明news的內(nèi)容）Helosthismoneythathadbeensavedforalongtime.他丟了存了很久的錢。（that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾限定先行詞money）7.Outof

forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.

A.pity

B.shame

C.sympathy

D.mercy參考答案：C8.Withage____experience.Asyoupassthroughlife,yougothroughmanytrials.A.coming

B.comesC.willcome

D.hascome參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：年齡增長會相應(yīng)地帶來閱歷的增加。在生活中,你會經(jīng)受許多考驗(yàn)。

這里為完全倒裝句，正常語序?yàn)閑xperiencecomeswithage.，根據(jù)句意可知，陳述客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。9.

timepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended.

A.As

B.WhenC.While

D.Since參考答案：A略10.Studieshaveshownthatifastudentisneglectedtoolong,heorshemaymaketroubleonpurposeinclassto______theteacher’sattention.

A.call

B.catch

C.attract

D.focuson參考答案：C略11.MumhadtocookdifferentcoursesforMike,forhistastesare

.A.various

B.variety

C.vary

D.varied參考答案：D

12.Henotonlyhelpedhisownfamily,buthealso_________ahelpinghandtomanyothermenlessfortunatethanhimself.

A.broughtout

B.tookout

C.gaveout

D.heldout參考答案：D13.Therainwasheavyand_________thelandwasflooded.

A.consequently B.environmentally C.previously D.severely參考答案：A14.Aftertheyeachhadsaid_____fewwords,ProfessorWhitetook______floorandansweredthequestions.A.a;/

B.a;aC.a;the

D./;a參考答案：C考查冠詞。句意：在他們各自說了一些話之后，懷特教授開始發(fā)言了。afew固定搭配“一些”，表示肯定意義；takethefloor固定短語搭配，“起立發(fā)言，演說”故選C。15.Luckily,Smithbroughtamap,__________wewouldhavegotlost.A.that

B.ofwhich

C.withoutwhich

D.which參考答案：C16.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.

A.Notpossible

B.Nochance

C.Noway

D.Notatall參考答案：D二、完型填空17.WhoCaresCarowasbluethatday.Hewasquietlyseatedinachair,hesitatingoverwhethertoattendthe____41____ofhisteacherincollegeornot.Staringathisgraduationphoto,hewaslostinhismemoriesofthepast.Tenyearsago,Carowasgladtobechosentogiveaspeechatthegraduationceremony.Thatdayhesteppeduptothestage____42____andreachedintohisrightpocketforthedraft.____43____,nothingwasthere.Hetriedhardto____44____forwhatwaswritteninthedraft.However,whathegotwasonlysweatallover.Hefeltsoembarrassedandashamedthathe____45____rightaway.Duringthetenyears____46____thatspeech,Carostillcouldnot____47____offthathorriblememory.____48____,hedidn’tkeepintouchwithanyclassmates.“Honey,youshouldgo,”hiswifesuggested.___49___byhiswife,Caroopenedhiseyesandsaid____50____,asifhewas____51____inadifficultsituation,“OK,Iwillgo.”Itwasacloudydaywhenthefuneralwasheld.SomeofCaro’sclassmates____52____aroundhimeagerlyaftertheservice.Mostofthemcomplainedofhis____53____.“Caro!”themonitor____54____.“Howareyou?I’msorrythatinthelastceremony,Iwastooinvolvedinthoseconversationstolistentoyourspeechcarefully.”“What?Youguyscouldn’thearwhatIwassaying?”Carocouldnotbelievethat.“Ofcourse,everybodywas____55____aboutchattingandcouldn’tfocuson____56____atthatmoment,”hismonitorsaid.Caro’smindwent____57____.Therain____58____hisface.Afewminuteslater,Carorecoveredandbreathedasighof____59____,andsmiledbackathisclassmates.Itwashehimselfwhocaredtoomuchfortoolong.Sometimesthingsdon’tturn____60____tobewhatwethought.Justletbygonesbebygones.41.A.wedding

B.party

C.funeral

D.lecture42.A.inhighspirits

B.innomood

C.inastonishment

D.inconfusion43.A.Amazingly

B.Curiously

C.Unexpectedly

D.Encouragingly44.A.search

B.discover

C.look

D.read45.A.stood

B.remained

C.prayed

D.escaped46.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.over47.A.shake

B.remove

C.get

D.turn48.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.Meanwhile49.A.Announced

B.Annoyed

C.Inspired

D.Interrupted50.A.unwillingly

B.happily

C.repeatedly

D.determinedly51.A.struck

B.stuck

C.set

D.buried52.A.crawled

B.walked

C.grouped

D.greeted53.A.silence

B.absence

C.retirement

D.disappearance54.A.cutin

B.broughtin

C.tookin

D.setin55.A.devoted

B.addicted

C.excited

D.worried56.A.everything

B.nothing

C.something

D.anything57.A.peaceful

B.blank

C.shameful

D.unbelievable58.A.fell

B.wiped

C.kissed

D.sensed59.A.impatience

B.tiredness

C.anger

D.relief60.A.in

B.out

C.over

D.off參考答案：41.C

42.A

43.C

44.A

45.C

46.B

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.A

51.B

52.C

53.D

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.B

58.C

59.D

60.B這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Caro在大學(xué)畢業(yè)典禮的演講中，出現(xiàn)了很嚴(yán)重的失誤。這使他十年都不能釋懷，斷絕了與同學(xué)的來往。后來在大學(xué)老師的葬禮上，意外得知自己糾結(jié)了十年的事情，原來別人并沒有放在心上。有些事情被證明并不是我們想的那樣?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Itwasacloudydaywhenthefuneralwasheld.可知Caro在猶豫去不去參加大學(xué)老師的葬禮。A.wedding婚禮；B.party聚會；C.funeral葬禮；D.lecture演講，故選C。【42題詳解】考查固定短語辨析。根據(jù)Tenyearsago,Carowasgladtobechosentogiveaspeechatthegraduationceremony.可知Caro興高采烈地走上舞臺。A.inhighspirits興高采烈；B.innomood沒有心情；C.inastonishment驚訝；D.inconfusion處于混亂狀態(tài)，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析?？诖锏牟莞宀灰娏?，這是出乎意料地。A.Amazingly令人驚訝地；B.Curiously好奇地；C.Unexpectedly出乎意料地；D.Encouragingly鼓勵地，故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。他努力尋找草稿上寫的什么。A.search尋找；B.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.look看；

D.read讀，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：他感覺窘迫又羞愧，馬上祈禱。A.stood站立；B.remained保持；C.prayed祈禱；D.escaped逃跑，故選C。【46題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：那次演講之后的十年，Caro的恐怖記憶都無法擺脫。A.before在…之前；B.after…之后；C.until直到；D.over越過，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：那次演講之后的十年，Caro的恐怖記憶都無法擺脫。shakeoff擺脫，故選A。【48題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：因此，他沒有和任何同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.Meanwhile同時(shí)，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)Caroopenedhiseyesandsaid____10____可知Caro被妻子的話打斷了回憶。A.Announced宣布；B.Annoyed使煩惱；C.Inspired鼓舞；D.Interrupted打斷，故選D。【50題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)asifhewas____11____inadifficultsituation可知Caro非常不情愿地說：“好吧，我去。”A.unwillingly不情愿地；B.happily快樂地；C.repeatedly反復(fù)地；D.determinedly決然地，故選A?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：好像他被卡在了困境中。A.struck罷工；B.stuck卡??；C.set樹立；

D.buried埋葬，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)Mostofthemcomplainedofhis____13____.可知一些同學(xué)聚集在Caro周圍。A.crawled爬行；B.walked步行；C.grouped聚集；D.greeted問候，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)hedidn’tkeepintouchwithanyclassmates.可知他們中的大多數(shù)人抱怨他的消失。A.silence沉默；B.absence缺席；C.retirement退休；D.disappearance消失，故選D。【54題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)“Howareyou?I’msorrythatinthelastceremony,Iwastooinvolvedinthoseconversationstolistentoyourspeechcarefully.”可知班長插話，回憶往事。A.cutin插嘴；B.broughtin引進(jìn)；C.tookin吸收；D.setin開始，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：每個(gè)人都興奮地閑聊，沒有注意那個(gè)時(shí)候的任何事情。A.devoted忠誠的；B.addicted沉迷；C.excited興奮的；D.worried擔(dān)心的，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查不定代詞辨析。句意：每個(gè)人都興奮地閑聊，沒有注意那個(gè)時(shí)候的任何事情。A.everything

每件事物；B.nothing沒事；C.something某事；D.anything任何事，故選D?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。自己糾結(jié)了十年的事情，原來別人并沒有放在心上，所以Caro大腦一片空白。A.peaceful和平的；B.blank空白的；C.shameful可恥的；D.unbelievable難以置信的，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：雨水拂過他的臉龐。A.fell落到；B.wiped擦；C.kissed輕拂；D.sensed感覺，故選C?！?9題詳解】考查詞辨析。句意：幾分鐘以后，Caro恢復(fù)過來，并且如釋重負(fù)的嘆了口氣。A.impatience急躁；B.tiredness疲勞；C.anger生氣；D.relief安慰，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：有些事情被證明并不是我們想的那樣。A.turnin上交；B.turnout證明是；C.turnover翻過來；D.turnoff關(guān)掉，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.However,youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwant.Yes,evenstudentswithaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Here'show:[2]Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleofyourtime.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyournormalreadingandworkassignments.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.[3]Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.[4]Skimbeforeyouread.Lookoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Asyoupreviewthematerial,yougetsomeideaofthecontentandhowitisorganized.Laterwhenyoubegintoreadyouwillrecognizelessimportantmaterialandyoumayskipsomeoftheseportions.Skimminghelpsdoubleyourreadingspeedandimproveyourcomprehensionaswell.[5]_______.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfused.Ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterial,too.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.Regularreviewleadstoimprovedperformanceontests.[6]Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tworryexcessively（過分地）aboutasingletest.[7]Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Improvingyourstudyinghabitswillimproveyourgrades.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)

Ifyoudon’t_______________,don’tletittroubleyoutoomuch.78.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)

_________________________________________________79.Accordingtothepassage,howcananaveragestudentimprovehis/hergrades?(nomorethan6words)

_________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheword“it”(line4,paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)

__________________________________________________參考答案：76.Howtobeatopstudent.77.passatest78.Reviewregularly79.Byimprovinghis/herstudyinghabits80.Thematerial19.Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety—agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun.

“Mygrandmotherdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat,”saidEmilyCornette,headofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.

Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人),andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.

Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義),abitofsparemoney,andbetterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable(必然的).Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色的)clothes,whilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.

“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo,”saidEllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.

“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse,”Coopersaid.“Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhen