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2021屆高三英語(yǔ)新高考模擬試題01
(建議用時(shí):100分鐘)
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
BestCookbooksforKids
BestOverall:CookingClass:57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEatl)
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonWalmart
Withthehelpofthisbest-sellingcookbook,yourkidswillbecomemastersinthekitchen!
CookingClass:57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!)isidealforchildrenaged6to
12,asitincludesdetailedexplanationsofbasiccookingtechniques,plusmorethan50kid-friendly
recipes.Thisaward-winningcookbookisacomprehensiveguideforcookingnovices,explaining
skillsandrecipesinkid-friendlylanguage.
BestforBasicLearner:BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonWalmart
Ifyouwanttoteachyourkidscookingterms,toolsandtechniques,youneedtheBetterHomes
andGardensNewJuniorCookbook.This128cookbookhasmorethan65kid-friendlyrecipes,
andit'sperfectforintroducingkidsaged5to12tothewonderfulworldofcooking.Itincludesa
detailedsectiononcookingterms,kitchensafety,tools(includingpictures),andhealthycooking.It
alsoaddresseshowtomeasureingredientsandhowtoreadrecipes.
BestClassic:BettyCrockerfsCookbookforBoysandGirls
COOKBOOK
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonTarget
?BuyonWalmart
Thefirsteditionofthisclassickids'cookbookwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago,andthe
BettyCrocker'sCookbookforBoysandGirlsisstillafavoriteforkidsandadultsalike.Therecipes
areidealforchildrenaged8to12.Thiscookbookisanauthenticreproductionoftheoriginal
1957edition,whichmanybabyboomerslearnedfromthemselves!Manyolderbuyerswritethat
theyhadthesamecookbookgrowingupandlovesharingtheclassicrecipeswiththenext
generation.
BestVegetarian:TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonWalmart
Thisvegancookbookisbestforchildrenaged6to12,anditsaimistoteachkidsabouthealthy
eatingbyinvolvingtheminthecookingprocess.Thebookfeatures60plant-basedrecipesforyou
tomakewithyourfamily,includingmeals,snacks,drinksanddesserts.
1.WhichcookbookcanbepurchasedonTarget?
A.CookingClass:57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake{andEatl\
B.BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook.
C.BettyCrockerfsCookbookforBoysandGirls.
D.TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutBetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbooks
A.Itisanaward-winningcookbook.
B.Itteachesthekidsaboutkitchensafety.
C.Itincludes60plant-basedrecipes.
D.Itwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago.
3.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenCookingClass:57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!)
andTheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids?
A.Theyarebothdesignedforkidsaged6-12.
B.Theyhaverecipesbasedonplants.
C.Theyhaverecipesforwhateveryouwant.
D.Theyexplainhowtomeasureingredients.
B
AnewTVdocumentary侈己錄片)isbeingmadewhichchartsthelivesofthreechildrenwhoare
makingahomeinBritain.Ineachcase,thechildrenhavetravelledtotheUKalonetojointheir
mothersafteraseparationofseveralyears.
Imranis11andlivedinPakistanwithhisgrandmotherbeforecomingtoavillagenear
PeterboroughintheEastMidlandstojoinhismotherandhisnewstepfather(繼父),whomhehad
notmetbefore.HespeaksUrduandPunjabi,butnotawordofEnglish.Imransoongetsinto
troubleatschoolbecauseheisatadisadvantageamonghisconfidentEnglish-bornclassmates.The
otherchildrenmock(嘲笑)himbecausetheythinkheisnotcool,sohecoversuphisawkwardness
byplayingthefbol.Afterschoolhesitsdrawingapictureofhimselfwithtearsoneachcheek.
LikeImran,1O-year-oldAltynayfromKyrgyzstan,spokenoEnglishwhenshearrivedather
newhomeinPenistone,Yorkshire,butshewasluckytohaveKanykei,whohaslivedinEngland
forthreeyears,tointerpretforher.Evenso,thislittlegirl,whowastheheadgirlatheroldschool,
foundherfirstfewmonthshereveryhard.Earlyinthefilmsheisshownlaughinganddancingwith
Kanykei,whilelatersheappearstobehomesickanddisappointedbythelanguagebarrierather
villageschool.Butthatwasafewmonthsago.KanykeiconfirmsthatAltynayishappiernow
becauseshehaslearnedmoreEnglish.
Comparedwiththetwo,Marshalhasahugeadvantage,havingbeeneducatedat
English-languageschoolsinZimbabwe.Heisalsooutgoing.Whenaskedifsettlingintoanew
countryishardforhim,heshakeshishead,“No,itwasnothardforme.Iamabraveperson.^^But
hisnewlifeisnotwithoutdifficulties.“ItishisreadingIamworriedabout,“sayshismother
Josephine."Hedidn'thavemysupportwhenheneededit.”
4.WhatconcernsImranintheUK?
A.Hisfoolishclassmates.
B.Hispoordrawingskills.
C.Hisbadrelationshipwithhisstepfather.
D.Hisunpleasantexperienceathisnewschool.
5.WhatdoesKanykeisayaboutAltynay?
A.Sheisadaptingtothenewlifespeedily.
B.Shefindsiteasytolearnanewlanguage.
C.Sheisexperiencingapositivechangenow.
D.Shehasbecomethetopstudentinhernewclass.
6.HowisMarshaldifferentfromImranandAltynay?
A.Heisgoodatreading.
B.Helacksparentallove.
C.Hehasfewerdifficultiesinlanguage.
D.Hefacesmorechallengesinhisnewlife.
7.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ALonelyLifeinaNewCountry
B.BreakingtheBarrier
C.GreatExpectations
D.HappylifeintheUK
C
Pleasetakeafewsecondsandthinkofyourpersonalbiggestgoal.Imaginetellingsomeoneyou
meettodaywhatyou'regoingtodo.Imaginetheircongratulationsandtheirhighimageofyou.
Doesn'titfeelgoodtosayitoutloud?Don'tyoufeelonestepcloseralready?Well,badnews:you
shouldhavekeptyourmouthshut,becausethatgoodfeelingwillmakeyoulesslikelytodoit.
Anytimeyouhaveagoal,thereissomeworkthatneedstobedonetoachieveit.Ideally,you
wouldnotbesatisfieduntilyou'dactuallydonethework.Butwhenyoutellsomeoneyourgoaland
heacknowledgesit,psychologistshavefoundifscalleda“socialreality”.Themindiskindof
trickedintofeelingthatit'salreadydone.Andthen,becauseyou'vefeltthatsatisfaction,you'reless
motivatedtodotheactualhardworknecessary.Thisgoesagainstthetraditionalwisdomthatwe
shouldtellourfriendsourgoals,right?
In1982,PeterGollwitzer,aProfessorofPsychology,wroteawholebookaboutthis.Andin
2009,hedidsomenewteststhatwerepublished.Itgoeslikethis:163peopleacrossfourseparate
testswrotedowntheirpersonalgoal.Thenhalfofthemannouncedtheircommitment(許諾)tothis
goaltotheroom,andhalfdidn't.Theneveryonewasgiven45minutesofworkthatwoulddirectly
leadthemtowardstheirgoal,buttheyweretoldthattheycouldstopatanytime.Nowthosewho
kepttheirmouthsshutworkedtheentire45minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,said
theyfelttheyhadalongwaytogotoachievetheirgoal.Butthosewhohadannounceditquitafter
only33minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidthattheyfeltmuchclosertoachieving
theirgoal.
8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“socialreality^^inParagraph2mean?
A.Completionofthegoal.
B.Necessaryhardwork.
C.People'sacknowledgement.
D.Asenseofsatisfaction.
9.WhatdoesPeterGollwitzertrytotellus?
A.Writingdownthegoalisveryhelpful.
B.Achievingpersonalgoalneedsmoretime.
C.Keepingthegoalsecretmakespeopleworkharder.
D.Makingthegoalpublicmakespeoplelesssatisfied.
10.HowdidPeterGollwitzerprovehisideaaboutpeople'sgoal?
A.Bygivingfigures.
B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingasurvey.
D.Bymakingcomparisontests.
11.Whatwillprobablyhappenifyoutellyourfriendsyourgoal?
A.Youwillbemoreconfident.
B.Youwillnotgainsatisfaction.
C.Youarelesslikelytorealizeit.
D.You'llbemuchmoremotivated.
D
There'snodoubtthatoneofthegreatesthumanachievementsistheexplorationofthespace.
EversinceastronautYuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontobesentintotheorbitaroundthemoon
in1961,scientistshavebeenpushingtheboundariesfurtherandfurther.Butuntilnowthe
explorationintotheunknownhasbeendominated(主導(dǎo))bymen.
Ofcourse,inthepast,womenwerealsoincludedinthespaceprojectsandplayedanactiverole
onthegroundandbehindthescenes.Forexample,theyworkedasseamstresses(女裁縫師),sewing
vitalspaceflightcomponents.Infact,manyofNASA'skeyworkswouldneverhavebeenpossible
withoutthem.RecentlyHollywoodproducedamoviecalledHiddenFigurestofocusonagroupof
Americanfemalemathematicians,especiallytheblackwomen,whohelpedNASAsendthefirst
Americanintospace.Butthiswasnotwomen'sonlycontribution.Backin1963,Sovietastronaut
ValentinaTereshkovabecamethefirstwomantobesentintospace.However,afterthat,space
flightprogramswereslowtoemploywomen.IntheUSA,NASAdidn'tacceptapplicationsfrom
womentobecomeastronautsuntil1978.
ButattitudeshavechangedandleadingofficialsatNASAsaythatthefirstpersontosetfooton
Marsshouldbeawoman.Thespaceagencyaimstohaveasex-balancedworkforcebutcanonly
achievethatifequalnumbersofmenandwomenaretrainedforscienceandtechnologyjobs.As
AllisonMclntryretoldtheBBC,“Mydirectorisawoman.Wehavefemaleastronauts.Wehaven't
putawomanonthemoonyet.AndIthinkthatperhapsthefirstpersontosteponMarsshouldbea
woman.”
12.WhatdidYuriGagarindoin1961?
A.Helandedonthemooninsuccess.
B.Hediscoveredmanynewboundaries.
C.Heledscientiststoexplorethemoon.
D.Hemadethefirstjourneyintothespace.
13.WhydoestheauthormentionthefilmHiddenFigures!
A.ToshowwomenarethetrueheroesofNASA'sfirstlaunch.
B.TostressthatblackpeoplehavewonequalrightsinNASA.
C.ToprovewomencandoaswellasmeninNASA'projects.
D.Topresentwomen'scontributionstoNASA'sspaceprograms.
14.WhatisAllisonMclntryre'sattitudetowardwomenastronauts?
A.Uncaring.B.Disapproving.
C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WilltheFirstPersontoSteponMarsBeaWoman?
B.GreatAchievementsHaveBeenMadeinSpaceExploration?
C.WhyMenPlayedanImportantRoleinExploringtheUnknown?
D.MenandWomenHaveMadeEqualContributionstoNASA'sProjects?
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
FourWaystoBeatSummerWeightGain
Whenwethinkofthesummerholiday,mostofusthinkofoutdoorfun.Soitseemslikewe
shouldnaturallyloseweightoverthesummerholiday.Inreality,thesummerholidayisn'tallbeach
volleyballandwatersports.Therefore,wecangainweighteasilyinthesummerholiday.16
Herearefourwaystobeatsummerweightgain.
17
Whenwedon'thaveaplan,it'seasytospendthesummerholidaymovingfromthecouchto
thecomputer,withregularstopsbeforethefridge.Avoidthisbyaimingforaspecificgoal,like
volunteering,masteringanewskill,orworkingatajob.Justbesuretoplanforsomefreetimeso
youcanrelaxalittle!
Staybusy.
Whenwe'rebored,it'seasytofallintoatrapofdoingnothingandthenfeelinglowonenergy.
Inadditiontohelpingyouavoidthecookiejar,fillingyourdayswithstufftodocangiveyoua
senseofaccomplishment.18
Beattheheat.
Don'tletsummerheatputyourexerciseplansonhold.19Ifagymisn'tyourscene,try
bowlingoranindoorclimbingwall.Ifyoulovebeingoutdoors,movearegularrunorsoccergame
toearlymorningorevening.
20
Withschoolout,weloseourdailyroutines.Ifyoudon'thaveaspecificjoboranactivitytoget
upfor,ifseasytosleeplate,watchtoomuchTV,andsnackmorethanusual.Makesureyour
summerdayshavesomestructure-likegettingupatthesametimeeachday.Planactivitiesfor
specifictimes,likeexercisingbeforebreakfast.
A.Sticktoaschedule.
B.Getgoingwithgoals.
C.Relaxbywalkingoutside.
D.Moveyourworkoutindoors.
E.Weusuallystayathomeinthesummerholiday.
F.That'sespeciallytrueifadreamsummerjobfallsthrough.
G.However,it'seasytoavoidthisproblemifweknowwhattolookoutfor.
第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
7
WhenIwasinsecondgrade,mysinglegreatestfantasywastoflylikeabird.AsIgrewolder,I
21flyingoffaspartofmychildhoodimagination,being22beyondpossibility.Buttwo
daysaftermyeighteenthbirthday,mychildhoodfantasyshouldbecomea23.
Oncetheenginescameto24,1knewtherewasnoescape.In20minutesIwouldbe25
outofthisairplane.AsIlookedoutofthewindow,Icouldseemybrothersvideotapingtheplaneas
it26,andnowtheywereonly27figuresstandingnexttotherunway.Lookingacrossat
myjumpmate,28hehadsuccessfullycompletedover2,400jumps,Icouldseefromthelook
inhiseyesthathewasstill29.1realizedthatIwastoo.
Asthedooropened,thewindscreamedpastmyears.Generally,Idonot30outloud
whenIamfrightened,butasmyfeetfellfromtheplane,mymindwasexperiencing1,00031
persecond.Afterafewseconds,Ifoundmyselfasking,“WhydidIdothis?”Theonlyresponses
thatcametomymindweremorequestions一DidIjumpbecauseoftheendlesslureofthesky?
Wasittotestmy32?Wasittoseekanewadventure?33throughtheskyat165miles
perhour,Ididnotfindmyanswer.
Finally,I34withathump(砰然聲)asmyfamilyrantogreetme.AsI35thefield
anddrewinmyfirstbreath,Iknewthathavingmyfeetonthegroundagainwouldtakeonanew
meaning.
21.A.markedB.recommendedC.choseD.defined
22.A.partlyB.completelyC.similarlyD.originally
23.A.dreamB.truthC.hitD.reality
24.A.powerB.lifeC.lightD.view
25.A.jumpingB.keepingC.lookingD.running
26.A.tookonB.tookoffC.tookoutD.tookapart
27.A.familiarB.importantC.greatD.distant
28.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless
29.A.relaxedB.scaredC.secureD.upset
30.A.speakB.burstC.breakD.shout
31.A.memoriesB.languagesC.thoughtsD.secrets
32.A.courageB.generosityC.honestyD.character
33.A.RushingB.PassingC.GettingD.Dropping
34.A.walkedB.landedC.launchedD.left
35.A.ranacrossB.ranaroundC.lookedatD.lookedfor
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
ThetraditionalChinesenamechop(名章)orsealhasbeenusedforthousandsofyears.36.
isquitelikelythatpeoplebeganusingnamechopsbecauseChinesecharactersareso
complexandfewpeopleinancienttimes37.(be)abletoreadandwrite.Inaddition,
chopsdatebacktoatime38.therewasnootherformof39.(identify)suchas
IDcards.
Achopalsoservedasavalidsignature.Allofficial40.______(document)inChinaneededa
choptobevalid.Today,mostChineseareeducated,butthetradition41.(keep)alivein
China.
IfyouspendanylengthoftimeinChina,youwillalmost42.(certain)needtohavea
chop.Ifyou'restayingashorttime,achopbecomesa(n)43.(amaze)souvenir.Achop
canbemadequickly,butfirstyouwillneedtohaveyourname44.(translate)into
Chinesecharacters.
Therearemanydifferentsizesandstylesofchops.Inexpensivesmallchopscanbecarvedfrom
woodorplastic一upmarketchopsaremade45.ivory,jade,marbleorsteel.Onlya
specialtypeofslow-dryingredinkisusedforanamechop,soifyoubuyachopinChina,getan
inkpad(E[3泥盒)too.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,近期你校舉辦了主題為“美麗中國(guó)”的中國(guó)畫(traditionalChinesepainting)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)
作畫比賽。請(qǐng)為校報(bào)英文專欄寫一篇活動(dòng)報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2.活動(dòng)概況;
3.活動(dòng)意義。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右:
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
BeautifulChinainTraditionalChinesePainting
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasaroughweek.ThepriceofoilskyrocketedasthetemperaturedroppedsharplyinMaine.
Wewerelookingatahighofeightdegreesthatweek,andIhadmissedthreedaysofworksomy
paycheckwasgoingtobelowerthannormal.Iwasstressed,tosaytheleast.Ishoppedstrategically,
lookingforeverypossiblewaytocutpenniessoIcouldbuygroceriesandkeepthehousewarm.
Myeight-year-oldsondidn'tunderstandwhenItoldhimwewerestrugglingthatweek.He
wantedaspecialkindofyoghurt,butIdidn'thavetheextrathreedollarstobuyitforhim.Itwas
thekindofyoghurtwithacartoonkidridingaskateboardonthefrontofthebox,andameretwo
spoonfulsineachcup.Itwasthekindofproductthatwastesaparent'smoneyandmakesmehate
advertising.
Ifeltguiltyasaparentwhenthosebigeyeslookedatmewithconfusion,asiftosay,"It'sjust
yoghurt.What'sthebigdeal?”SoIfoundaway.Iputsomethingbackassinglemothersoftendo.
Hegothisyoghurt.
Onthewaydrivingbackfromthegrocerystore,Inoticedahomelessmanholdingasignbythe
sideoftheroad.Myhearthurt,andItriednottolookathim.Iwatchedpeoplestayawayfromhim
onthestreetandwalkbywithoutevenmeetinghiseyes.Mysondidn'tseemtocaremuch,either.I
lookedatthemancloselythen一barehandsgraspingapieceofcardboard,snot(鼻涕)frozento
hisface,awornoutjacket.AndthereIwasstrugglingbecauseIhadtobuyoilandgroceries.ButI
decidedtohelp.Ipulledovertothemanandhandedhimafive-dollarbill.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Seeingthis,mysonbecameconfusedandsurprised.
\Onthatday,mysonperformedanactthatmostadultswouldn7havedone.
【解析版】
2021屆高三英語(yǔ)模擬訓(xùn)練題【新高考】01
(建議用時(shí):100分鐘)
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
BestCookbooksforKids
BestOverall:CookingClass'.57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!)
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonWalmart
Withthehelpofthisbest-sellingcookbook,yourkidswillbecomemastersinthekitchen!
CookingClass,.57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!)isidealforchildrenaged6to
12,asitincludesdetailedexplanationsofbasiccookingtechniques,plusmorethan50kid-friendly
recipes.Thisaward-winningcookbookisacomprehensiveguideforcookingnovices,explaining
skillsandrecipesinkid-friendlylanguage.
BestforBasicLearner:BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonWalmart
Ifyouwanttoteachyourkidscookingterms,toolsandtechniques,youneedtheBetterHomes
andGardensNewJuniorCookbook.This128cookbookhasmorethan65kid-friendlyrecipes,
andit'sperfectforintroducingkidsaged5to12tothewonderfulworldofcooking.Itincludesa
detailedsectiononcookingterms,kitchensafety,tools(includingpictures),andhealthycooking.It
alsoaddresseshowtomeasureingredientsandhowtoreadrecipes.
BestClassic:BettyCrockerfsCookbookforBoysandGirls
COOKBOOK
andiC^fA
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonTarget
?BuyonWalmart
Thefirsteditionofthisclassickids'cookbookwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago,andthe
BettyCrockerfsCookbookforBoysandGirlsisstillafavoriteforkidsandadultsalike.Therecipes
areidealforchildrenaged8to12.Thiscookbookisanauthenticreproductionoftheoriginal
1957edition,whichmanybabyboomerslearnedfromthemselves!Manyolderbuyerswritethat
theyhadthesamecookbookgrowingupandlovesharingtheclassicrecipeswiththenext
generation.
BestVegetarian:TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids
?BuyonAmazon
?BuyonWalmart
Thisvegancookbookisbestforchildrenaged6to12,anditsaimistoteachkidsabout
healthyeatingbyinvolvingtheminthecookingprocess.Thebookfeatures60plant-basedrecipes
fbryoutomakewithyourfamily,includingmeals,snacks,drinksanddesserts.
1.WhichcookbookcanbepurchasedonTarget?
A.CookingClass:57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake{andEat!).
B.BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook.
C.BettyCrockersCookbookforBoysandGirls.
D.TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutBetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook!
A.Itisanaward-winningcookbook.
B.Itteachesthekidsaboutkitchensafety.
C.Itincludes60plant-basedrecipes.
D.Itwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago.
3.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenCookingClass:57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!)
andTheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids?
A.Theyarebothdesignedforkidsaged6-12.
B.Theyhaverecipesbasedonplants.
C.Theyhaverecipesforwhateveryouwant.
D.Theyexplainhowtomeasureingredients.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了四本適合孩子們的食譜。
【答案與解析】
1.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)每本書的下方的購(gòu)買網(wǎng)站提示可知,只有第三本書下面提到了Buyon
Targeto故選C項(xiàng)。
2.B細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)這本書的介紹“Itincludesadetailedsectiononcookingterms,kitchensafety,
tools(includingpictures),andhealthycooking.”可知,這本書談到了廚房安全。
3.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一本書和最后一本書的介紹可知,兩本書都是為6到12歲的孩子們?cè)O(shè)
計(jì)的。
B
AnewTVdocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)isbeingmadewhichchartsthelivesofthreechildrenwhoare
makingahomeinBritain.Ineachcase,thechildrenhavetravelledtotheUKalonetojointheir
mothersafteraseparationofseveralyears.
Imranis11andlivedinPakistanwithhisgrandmotherbeforecomingtoavillagenear
PeterboroughintheEastMidlandstojoinhismotherandhisnewstepfather(繼父),whomhehad
notmetbefore.HespeaksUrduandPunjabi,butnotawordofEnglish.Imransoongetsinto
troubleatschoolbecauseheisatadisadvantageamonghisconfidentEnglish-bornclassmates.The
otherchildrenmock(嘲笑)himbecausetheythinkheisnotcool,sohecoversuphisawkwardness
byplayingthefool.Afterschoolhesitsdrawingapictureofhimselfwithtearsoneachcheek.
LikeImran,1O-year-oldAltynayfromKyrgyzstan,spokenoEnglishwhenshearrivedather
newhomeinPenistone,Yorkshire,butshewasluckytohaveKanykei,whohaslivedinEngland
forthreeyears,tointerpretforher.Evenso,thislittlegirl,whowastheheadgirlatheroldschool,
foundherfirstfewmonthshereveryhard.Earlyinthefilmsheisshownlaughinganddancingwith
Kanykei,whilelatersheappearstobehomesickanddisappointedbythelanguagebarrierather
villageschool.Butthatwasafewmonthsago.KanykeiconfirmsthatAltynayishappiernow
becauseshehaslearnedmoreEnglish.
Comparedwiththetwo,Marshalhasahugeadvantage,havingbeeneducatedat
English-languageschoolsinZimbabwe.Heisalsooutgoing.Whenaskedifsettlingintoanew
countryishardforhim,heshakeshishead,“No,itwasnothardfbrme.Iamabraveperson.,,But
hisnewlifeisnotwithoutdifficulties.“ItishisreadingIamworriedabout,“sayshismother
Josephine."Hedidn'thavemysupportwhenheneededit.”
4.WhatconcernsImranintheUK?
A.Hisfoolishclassmates.
B.Hispoordrawingskills.
C.Hisbadrelationshipwithhisstepfather.
D.Hisunpleasantexperienceathisnewschool.
5.WhatdoesKanykeisayaboutAltynay?
A.Sheisadaptingtothenewlifespeedily.
B.Shefindsiteasytolearnanewlanguage.
C.Sheisexperiencingapositivechangenow.
D.Shehasbecomethetopstudentinhernewclass.
6.HowisMarshaldifferentfromImranandAltynay?
A.Heisgoodatreading.
B.Helacksparentallove.
C.Hehasfewerdifficultiesinlanguage.
D.Hefacesmorechallengesinhisnewlife.
7.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ALonelyLifeinaNewCountry
B.BreakingtheBarrier
C.GreatExpectations
D.HappylifeintheUK
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了三位剛來(lái)到英國(guó)的孩子在學(xué)校生活中所遇到的問(wèn)題。
【答案與解析】
4.D推斷題。根據(jù)第2段內(nèi)容可知,Imran不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),所以他在新班級(jí)里并不自信,同學(xué)們
也因此嘲笑他,正是學(xué)校的這些不愉快的經(jīng)歷困擾著Imran。
5.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段中的“KanykeiconfirmsthatAltynayishappiernowbecauseshehas
learnedmoreEnglish.“可知,Altynay慢慢適應(yīng)了英國(guó)的生活,并學(xué)會(huì)了一些英語(yǔ),所以她正在
積極轉(zhuǎn)變。
6.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后——段中的"Comparedwiththetwo,Marshalhasahugeadvantage,having
beeneducatedatEnglish-languageschoolsinZimbabwe.“可知,Marshal在津巴布韋學(xué)過(guò)英語(yǔ),所
以,與Imran和Altynay相比,他在語(yǔ)言方面的困難很小。
7.B主旨題。文章介紹了初來(lái)英國(guó)生活的三個(gè)孩子的經(jīng)歷,從他們的經(jīng)歷中我們可以看出,
他們要想適應(yīng)這里的生活就需要克服重重障礙,由此可知,B項(xiàng)最適合作標(biāo)題。
C
Pleasetakeafewsecondsandthinkofyourpersonalbiggestgoal.Imaginetellingsomeoneyou
meettodaywhatyou'regoingtodo.Imaginetheircongratulationsandtheirhighimageofyou.
Doesn'titfeelgoodtosayitoutloud?Don'tyoufeelonestepcloseralready?Well,badnews:you
shouldhavekeptyourmouthshut,becausethatgoodfeelingwillmakeyoulesslikelytodoit.
Anytimeyouhaveagoal,thereissomeworkthatneedstobedonetoachieveit.Ideally,you
wouldnotbesatisfieduntilyou'dactuallydonethework.Butwhenyoutellsomeoneyourgoaland
heacknowledgesit,psychologistshavefoundit'scalleda“socialreality”.Themindiskindof
trickedintofeelingthatit'salreadydone.Andthen,becauseyou'vefeltthatsatisfaction,you'reless
motivatedtodotheactualhardworknecessary.Thisgoesagainstthetraditionalwisdomthatwe
shouldtellourfriendsourgoals,right?
In1982,PeterGollwitzer,aProfessorofPsychology,wroteawholebookaboutthis.Andin
2009,hedidsomenewteststhatwerepublished.Itgoeslikethis:163peopleacrossfourseparate
testswrotedowntheirpersonalgoal.Thenhalfofthemannouncedtheircommitment(許諾)tothis
goaltotheroom,andhalfdidn't.Theneveryonewasgiven45minutesofworkthatw
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