高三英語閱讀理解指導之一精選ppt體裁主要有記敘文議論文說明文應用文精選ppt題材主要有------科普經(jīng)濟文化

社會歷史地理自然環(huán)境能源精選ppt題型特點猜測詞義主旨大意事實細節(jié)推理判斷精選ppt1.Amosquitoisasmallflyingpestthatthrusttheskinandthendrinkblood.2.Youcantakeanyoftheperiodicals:ReadersDigest,TheWorldofEnglish,orEnglishLearning.3.Weareonthenightshift---frommidnightto8a.m.---thisweek.一.定義或解釋說明定義或解釋說明常由定語從句，破折號/冒號來表示或is，becalled，thatis(tosay),inotherwords，beknownas,bedefinedas等詞匯。蚊子雜志夜班精選ppt1.Motherwastall,fatandmiddle-aged.Myauntwasanoldwoman,almostasplumpasmother,andmuchshorter.2.Thefootballplayerwaspenalizedforhisrudenessandthepunishmentwasagoodlessonforhim.3.In

many

nations

there

are

two

financial

extremes,from

penury

to

great

wealth.

肥胖非常貧窮懲罰二.根據(jù)同義詞，反義詞關(guān)系精選ppt1.ThoughTom’sfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisneckstillremainsgrubby.

2.Johnusuallywastesalotofmoneyonsuchuselessthings,hiswife,however,isverythrifty.骯臟的節(jié)約的三.對比/轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞常有如though,however,but,while,insteadof,ratherthan,unlike,yet,otherwise,onthecontrary等。精選ppt1.Rubbercanbemadetostretchmorethanninetimesitsnormallengthbecauseitisveryelastic.2.Theriverissoturbidthatitisimpossibletoseethebottomevenwhenitisshallow.有彈性的渾濁的四.因果關(guān)系常用關(guān)聯(lián)詞(如because，so…that,such…thatas，since，for，so，thus，asaresult，so,therefore等)表示前因后果。精選pptHisanti-slaverypolicyhadsetmillionsofblackfreeandhisstrengthandwisdomhadguidedthenationthroughthewartopeaceandreunion.五.根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法構(gòu)詞法派生詞（前綴/后綴）合成詞轉(zhuǎn)化精選ppt⑴Scientistsarestudyinghowbirds,forexample,terns

migrate.⑵

Todayyoungcouplesoftenspendlotsoftheirmoneyon

appliances,suchaswashing-machines,fridgesandcolorTVs.3.Firstofallthe

ingredientssuchasflour,sugar,fatandwater,areputintoamixingmachine.Themixturecomesoutofthemixingmachineintheformofdough(面團)。一種鳥（燕鷗）電器通過一些例子說明生詞的詞義，用suchas,forexample,like,forinstance等來引出。

六.舉例法原料精選pptWhenadoctorperformsanoperationonapatient,heusuallygivesananaesthesiatomakehimunconscious,becausehedoesnotwanthispatienttofeelpainortoknowwhatishappeningtohim.Whenyouthrowastoneintostillwaterofalake,youwillwatcha

ripplespreadinringsonthesurfaceofwater.麻藥波紋七.生活常識精選ppt1.WhenAndreaPetersonlandedherfirstteachingjob,shefacedthedauntingtaskofcreatingamusicprogramwithalmostnomoneyforequipmentorsuppliesinaclimatewherestandards-basedlearningwasthefocusandmusicjustprovidedabreakforstudentsandteachers.2.Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.八.根據(jù)上下文線索精選ppt生活常識上下文對比轉(zhuǎn)折因果關(guān)系舉例同義詞反義詞構(gòu)詞法定義猜Howtoguessthemeaningofwords?精選ppt

2005全國一2005全國三2006全國一2006全國二2007全國一推理判斷97677高考推理判斷全國卷題量

精選ppt推斷題常見的設問形式:Thewriter’sattitudetowardis______.2.Thepurposeinwritingthistextisto_______.3.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.4.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom______.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueorfalse?6.Choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsin____.

精選pptOvertheyears,insurancecompanieshaveofferednewkindsofinsuranceprotection.Thenewkindsofinsurancecoverlossesfromaccidentsascarandphonecrashes(墜毀).Today,mostpeoplehavesomekindofinsurance.2.ArmstrongwontheTourdeFrancein1999.Sincethenhehaswoniteveryyear---takingthecrownforthesixthtimelastmonthandenteringtherecordbooksasthefirstmantoachievesuchafeat.一.細節(jié)判斷精選pptBritishnewspaperaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermanwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowmanypeoplewerekilled,whatdamagewasdoneandsoon.…Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapersmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective.Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”，hewrites,“heshouted”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry…二.因果推斷精選pptAnotherwayisenergyconservation(節(jié)能),whichmeansusingenergymoreefficiently(有效的).Insomeverycoldcountriespeoplebuildspecialhousestosaveenergy.Theyplacematerialsbetweentheinsideandtheoutsideofthewallsofthehousetokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.Thehouseisheatedbythelights,thebodyheatofthepeopleandtheotherequipmentinit.三.文章結(jié)構(gòu)精選ppt

Moreandcleverercomputerswillcontinuetoappear．Theywillrunfaster，havemorefunctionsandworkmuchmoreskillfully．Theywilltakeovermoretasksfromus，helpingtochangethefaceofourworld．Somepeopleeventhinkthatsooner

or

latercomputerswillreplaceus．

However．．．四.轉(zhuǎn)折/對比

精選ppt1.Artisnowtogetherwithmypianoplayingandreading.Thereisatimeforeverythinginmyworld,anditiswonderfultohavesometimedoingwhatIwanttodo.AsConfuciusoncesaid