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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精說(shuō)明:本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘.答案寫在答題卡上,交卷時(shí)只交答題卡。第I卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWithhospitalsandnursinghomestendingtothousandsofpatientseveryyearaccidentscananddohappen.Theseincidentswhethertheyarethroughcarelessnessorotherwise,canleavepatientsfeelingpowerless。That’snotthecase.“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness。Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint,”saidRalphMontano,spokesmanfortheCaliforniaDepartmentofPublicHealth,whichregulateshospitalsandlong—termcarefacilitiesinthestate。Thatdepartmentreceivedmorethan6000complaintsabouthospitalsin2007;inthemostrecentyearstatisticsareavailable.Thecomplaintscanbeaboutmixed—uplabresults,medicineerrors,foreignobjectsleftinapatientduringsurgeryorahostofothertopic。Similarly,theCaliforniadepartmentofAgingreceived43,000nursinghomecomplaintsin2014.Somesaidpatientabuseorneglectofpatients;othersreportedmissingitems.Andsomecommentedonthequalityofthefood。Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.Manyconsumerssimplydon'tbother,andsomebecomelostinthesystem.Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility’sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital,PattiHarvey,vicepresidentofqualityandpatientcareservicesforKaiserPermanenteinSouthernCalifornia,recommendstalkingwiththebedsidenurse。Ifthatdoesn’twork,youcantalkwithotherpeoplehigherinthechainofcommand,uptothehospitaladministrator。Iftheproblemisn’tstilltakencareof—sayyoudisagreewithyourtreatmentplanorhaveaproblemwithyourdoctor-memberserviceofficesateachhospitalcanhelpaddressyourconcerns。1。Whyaretheremorecomplaintsfrompatients?A.Becausetherearemoredepartmentstodealwithcomplaints.B.Becauseinthehospitaltherearemoreaccidentsthanbefore.C。Becauseit’sconvenientforpeopletoputforwardcomplaints.D.Becausehospitalshavemoreandmorerights。2。Manyconsumersdon’tmakeacomplaintbecause__________.A.complaintsarebadforalong—termcarefacilityB。fewaccidentshappenC。manycomplaintsarelostD.ittakestimetomakeacomplaint3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_________。A.tosolveproblemswiththehospitalquicklyB.somethingaboutPattiHarveyC。howtomakecomplaintsinthehospitalD。weshouldsaywedisagreewiththetreatmentplan4.Whocanhelpifyoucomplainagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility?A.Jack-arepresentativeofaninsurancecompany.B。Peter—amedicalofficerfromthegovernment。C.Rudy—aheadmasterofamedicaluniversity.D。Tom-ateacherofamedicalschool.【答案】1.C2。D3.C4。A【名師點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)題正確選項(xiàng)通常有以下特征:
1、對(duì)原文句子中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行替換。把原文中的一些詞換成意義相近的詞,成為正確選項(xiàng).
2、詞性或者語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化。把原文中的一些詞變換一下詞性,或者改變?cè)木渥拥恼Z(yǔ)態(tài),給考生制造障礙。
3、語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)化。把原文中的復(fù)雜語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)化,成為正確答案。
4、正話反說(shuō)。把原文中的意思反過(guò)來(lái)表達(dá)而成為正確選項(xiàng)(適用于尋找錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)的題目).
1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二段第一句“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint,”人們覺(jué)得他們有更多的權(quán)利和途徑來(lái)提出自己要抱怨的事情.故選C??键c(diǎn):考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類閱讀BAn80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year—oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrowperchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow。"Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou.Itisacrow!”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”“It'sacrow,acrow,acrow!”saidthesonloudly。Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwascrow。Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times。Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild。”5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perched”meaninthepassage?A。knocked。B。hit。C。landed。D.flew.6。Whydidthefatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?A.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe。B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything。C.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry。D。Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathissonsaid.7。Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times“Whatisthis?”A。38yearsold.B.45yearsold.C。80yearsold.D.35yearsold。8。Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ACrow。B.AnOldMan.C。AnOldDiary.D.Father’sLove?!敬鸢浮?。C6.A7.A8.D7。A推理判斷題。計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.和An80-year—oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(烏鴉)landedontheirwindow.說(shuō)明寫日記的時(shí)候,兒子3歲,現(xiàn)在兒子45歲,那么是42年前,父親現(xiàn)在是80歲,42年之前的他是38歲,故選A。
8。D主旨大意題。全文講了相同的事情父親和兒子不同的反應(yīng),表現(xiàn)的是父親對(duì)兒子的愛(ài)。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文通過(guò)一位父親在38歲所寫的日記來(lái)呼吁我們要善待自己的父母。本文要求考生在閱讀理解整體語(yǔ)篇的基礎(chǔ)上,把握文章的真正內(nèi)涵.要吃透文章的字面意思,從字里行間捕捉有用的提示和線索,這是推理的前提和基礎(chǔ);要對(duì)文字的表面信息進(jìn)行挖掘加工,由表入里,由淺入深,從具體到抽象,從非凡到一般,通過(guò)分析、綜合、判定等,進(jìn)行深層處理,符合邏輯地推理。不能就是論事,斷章取義,以偏概全。要忠實(shí)于原文,以文章提供的事實(shí)和線索為依據(jù)??键c(diǎn):考查故事類閱讀CWhenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation。Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet。ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity。Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”showninlateApril。LizMurray,a22-year—oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal—lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination。Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents。Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.TheeffectofthatLOSSbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless。Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing。Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown"。ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity,butLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch。Theyaredrugaddicts。ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime?!盠izwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision”.9.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.A.whatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhoodB。howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversityC.howLizstruggledtochangeherlifeD。whyLizlovedherparentssomuch10.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?A.Willpoweranddetermination.B。Envyandencouragement.C.Decisionsandunderstanding.D。Loveandrespectforherparents.11.Whenshewrote“Whatdrovemetoliveon…Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety”,shemeantthat_________。A.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworldB。shewoulddosomethingforherownlifeC。shecouldhardlyunderstandthesocietyD.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife【答案】9。C10.A11.B【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇很勵(lì)志的短文,從主人翁的身上我們根據(jù)到毅力和決心的作用,以教育我們要努力為自己的目標(biāo)而努力。本文考查的推理題較多,推斷題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋??忌紫纫屑?xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).考點(diǎn):考查人生百味類閱讀DPhiladelphia,PennsylvaniaisAmerica'sfifthlargestcity。OnceamajorAmericancolonialcity,itisthehomeofAmerica’sfirstlibrary,itsfirsthospital,anditsfirstzoo.NowitisalsothefirstUScitytobenamedaWorldHeritageCity.OnNovember6,2015,Philadelphiajoinedmorethan260othercitiesthathavebeenrecognizedfortheirinfluenceontheworld。ThesecitiesincludeParis,F(xiàn)rance,F(xiàn)lorence,Italy,andCairo,Egypt.“TodaymarksthestartofanewandexcitingchapterinthehistoryofPhiladelphia,”remarkedPhiladelphiaMayorMichaelNutterwhentheannouncementwasmade?!癆saWorldHeritageCity,Philadelphiaisbeingofficiallyrecognizedontheglobalstageforitswealthofcontributionstotheworld.TobenamedaWorldHeritageCity,acitymustbehometoaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite。UNESCOWorldHeritagesitesareselectedfortheiruniversalvalueandsignificance.ForPhiladelphia,thesiteisIndependenceHall。IndependenceHalliswheretwoofthemostimportantdocumentsinUShistory—theDeclarationofIndependenceandtheUSConstitution—wereadopted。TheDeclarationofIndependence,approvedonJuly4,1776,unitedthe13formerBritishcoloniesanddeclaredthemindependentfromBritishrule.TheUSConstitution,signedin1787,establishedtheAmericandemocraticsystemofgovernment.Ademocracyisasystemofgovernmentinwhichthepeopleelecttheirleaders.TheConstitutionlaterspelledoutthebasicfreedomsAmericancitizenshave。PhiladelphiaDeputyMayorAlanGreenbergersaysthecity'sselectionasaWorldHeritageCityalsoreflectsitseducational,cultural,andeconomicachievements。Thecityishometodozensofcollegesanduniversities,andmanymuseums,suchasthePhiladelphiaMuseumofArt?!癙hiladelphiahasrightfullyearneditsplaceasoneofthegreatestcitiesintheworld。”Greenbergersays.12.WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatPhiladelphia________.A.isknownformanyAmerica'sfirstsB.hasbeenfamousasaWorldHeritageCityC.hasthebestAmericanhospitalD.hascontributedalottotheglobaleconomy13.InParagraph2,MichaelNutteristalkingabout_________.A。theWorldHeritageCityB.thesignificanceofthecity’sselectionC。thehistoryofPhiladelphiaD.thecontributionsofthecity14.WhatopiniondoesAlanGreenbergerhold?A。It'seasyforthecitytowinthehonor。B.Thehonorwillbringthecityabetterfuture.C。Itwon’tbelongbeforethecitytakesoff。D。Thecityreallydeservesthehonor.15。Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。PhiladelphiaMakesaDifferenceB.PhiladelphiaDevelopsaLotC.PhiladelphiaMakesHistoryD。PhiladelphiaWinsGlobalRespect【答案】12。A13.B14.D15.C15.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中thecity’sselectionasaWorldHeritageCityalsoreflectsitseducational,cultural,andeconomicachievements.作為一個(gè)世界傳統(tǒng)城市的選擇也影響它的教育、文化和經(jīng)濟(jì)的成就.Thecityishometodozensofcollegesanduniversities,andmanymuseums,這個(gè)城市是許多大學(xué)和綜合性大學(xué),很多博物館的家園。Philadelphiahasrightfullyearneditsplaceasoneofthegreatestcitiesintheworld.Philadelphia真正贏得了世界最偉大的城市之一的殊榮??芍狢.PhiladelphiaMakesHistory符合題意,故選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】
推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話,也可能是某幾句話,所以,推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即對(duì)原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude
indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)。這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測(cè)想象推斷題。14。D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Philadelphiahasrightfullyearneditsplaceasoneofthegreatestcitiesintheworld.”Greenbergersays。可知這個(gè)城市真的配得上這個(gè)榮譽(yù).故選D.考點(diǎn):考查經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類閱讀第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WeighingtheOptionsMakingdecisionswhenshoppingisoftenatoughcall.Evenifyou’resatisfiedwiththefirstdressyoutryon,wouldyougoonlookingforalternatives,comparingstylesandprices,untilliterallydroppeddead?Psychologyresearchershavestudiedhowpeoplemakedecisionsandconcludedtherearetwobasicstyles.“Maximizers”liketotaketheirtimeandweighawiderangeofoptions—sometimeseverypossibleone—beforechoosing.“Satisficers”wouldratherbefastthanthorough.16。__________Soeveniftheyseewhatwouldseemtomeettheirrequirements,theycan’tmakeadecisionuntilafterthey’veexaminedeveryoptiontomakesurethatthey’remakingthebestpossiblechoice。Researchersfollowed548job—seekingcollegeseniorsat11schoolsfromOctoberthroughtheirgraduationinJune.Theyfoundthatthemaximizerslandedbetterjobs.17。_________.“Themaximizeriskickinghimselfbecausehecan’texamineeveryoptionandatsomepointhadtojustpicksomething,"theysay.“Maximizersmakegooddecisionsandendupfeelingbadaboutthem。18._________Satisficersalsohavehighstandards,buttheyarehappierthanmaximizers。Maximizerstendtobemoredepressedandtoreportalowersatisfactionwithlife,theirresearchfound.Facedwithsomanychoicesinourlives,weneedtolearnhownottowastetimeandenergyonourdecision—making。19.________Forinstance,ifyou’repickingarestaurantforalunchmeeting,firstdecidingonacertainpartoftownortypeofcuisinecannarrowyouroptions。Onceyou’vearrivedatadecision,stickwithit。20.__________Tolimitthenumberofoptionsyoucansetatimelimitfordecision-making。Sayyouarebuyinganewbag,youcouldspendanamountoftimestudyingfeatures,priceandvalue—butifyougiveyourselfonlyfiveminutestomakeadecision,andthereareonlythesebagsyoucanconsider,you’llsavetime。You'llbehappierwithyourdecision,too.A.Theotheristomakedecisionsmoreaccuratelyatthebeginning。B。Satisficersmakegooddecisionsandendupfeelinggood.C。Firstofall,decreaseyourrangeofoptions.D。Comparingisoftenamustwhenyoumakeadecision.E.Maximizersarepeoplewhowantthebest.F.Justacceptthatnodecisionisevercompletelyperfect.G.Theirstartingsalarieswere20percenthigherbuttheyfeltworseabouttheirjobs.【答案】16.E17。G18。B19C20.F17。G段尾空,需關(guān)注本段上文和下一段內(nèi)容。根據(jù)“重點(diǎn)名詞一致"原則,前一句重點(diǎn)提到j(luò)obs,選項(xiàng)中名詞一致的只有G(salaries,jobs);且選項(xiàng)種代詞their指代前一句種的maximizers。下一段開(kāi)頭也在探討maximizers.
【名師點(diǎn)睛】
七選五閱讀題,有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開(kāi)始位置,若問(wèn)題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測(cè)出主題句,找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句,鎖定線索信號(hào)詞,然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來(lái)說(shuō)正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的,所以通常情況下,這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段.3.段落間的過(guò)渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示,即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分,通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來(lái),并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容,看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來(lái).19C段首空,需關(guān)注上一段內(nèi)容和本段下文。上一段說(shuō)我們?cè)诿鎸?duì)選擇時(shí),如何避免浪費(fèi)時(shí)間精力,因此此處需要具體做法;再根據(jù)
下文forinstance可知本段為總分結(jié)構(gòu),且該句中的narrowyouroptions與C中的
decreaseyourrangeofoptions語(yǔ)義一致.故選C。考點(diǎn):考查信息匹配第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Thearchctype(典范)oftheHollywoodleadingmanistallerandhandsome。Butthatnorm(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))hasn'tprevented21-year—oldJoshHutchersonfrom21hisambitiontobecomeaHollywoodheartthrob(萬(wàn)人迷).Hutchersonstandsonly1.65meterstall。OnApril13,Hutcherson22thebestMalePerformanceAwardattheMTVMovieAwardsinLosAnglesforhisportrayal(飾演)PeetaMellarkinTheHungerGames:CatchingFire?!癟hisissowonderful.Iknoweverybodysaidit,butIgrewupwatchingtheseawards。HowIwishIcouldwintheawardsandnowI’mhere,andit’slikethe23thingintheworld”,saidHutchersonduringhisacceptance24。Hutchersondreamedofbecomingamoviestarfromtheageof4。Atthattime,heexpressedhis__25inacting26hewasteasedbyotherkidsatschool.“Ididn’tunderstand,becauseIjustloveddoingitandIdidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithit.Itwas27tome,"herecalledtoMoviesOnline。28,Hutchersonfinallypersuadedhisparentsto29him.At12,Hutchersongothisfirstlead30inamovie,LittleManhattan,whichearnedtheyoungactor31.“Mr。Hutchersonemerges(暫露頭角)asachildactorworthwatching,”TheNewYorkTimescommentedthen。Intheyearsthatfollowed,hispassionforacting32.AfterheplayedhisbreakthroughleadingroleinBridgetoTerabithia,hebecamea(n)33,braveboy,hetoldMoviesOnline.Hutchersonwasahuge34ofSuzanneCollins’HungerGamestrilogy(三部曲),sohewasexcitedtohearthatfilm35ofthebookswereonthe36。Hehadoncereadallthethreebooksinonlyfivedays。Hutcherson37gettingthepartinTheHungerGames。Hesaidhewasabletoattract38asPeetabecauseheconnectedso39tothecharacter?!癙eetaisallaboutstaying40yourself.HegoesintotheGamesanddoeseverythinghecantomaintainwhathebelievesin,”HutchersontoldParademagazine。21.A.discovering B.treating C。achieving D。reducing 22。A。wonB.instructed C.passed D.spared 23.A。kindest B.coolestC.hardest D.simplest 24。A.training B.journey C。speech D.schedule25.A。respect B.sympathy C.interest D。pity 26.A。sinceB。if C.until D.but27。A.similar B.important C.complexD。hurtful 28。A.Confused B。DeterminedC。Astonished D。Embarrassed29。A。reward B.defend C.affect D.support30.A.role B。pace C.mark D.level31。A.freedom B.praiseC。power D.competition32。A.grewB。combined C。bothered D。benefited33.A。energetic B。strict C。confidentD。intelligent 34.A.talent B.fan C。characterD.director35。A.expenses B。manners C。industries D.adaptations 36.A.spotB.way C.guard D。rise37。A。attachedto B.calledfor C。endedupD。putoff 38。A。reporters B。children C。judges D.audience 39。A.variously B。toughly C。strongly D。regularly40。A.independentofB。carefulof C.patientwith D.trueto 【答案】21.C22。A23。B24。C25.C26.D27.D28。B29.D30.A31。B32.A33。C34。B35.D36。B37。C38.D39.C40.D26。D考查連詞。句意:他表達(dá)了他對(duì)表演的興趣,但是在學(xué)校里他被其他孩子取笑.故選D.27.D考查形容詞.A。similar相似的;B.important重要的;C。complex復(fù)雜的;D。hurtful 造成傷害的。根據(jù)前面的hewasteasedbyotherkidsatschool.可知這對(duì)我造成了極大的傷害。故選D。28.B考查形容詞。A.Confused困惑的;B。Determined堅(jiān)決的;C。Astonished感到吃驚的;D。Embarrassed尷尬的。下定決心,Hutcherson最后說(shuō)服他的父母支持他.故選B。29.D考查動(dòng)詞。A。reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);B。defend 保衛(wèi);C.affec影響;D.support支持.Hutcherson最后說(shuō)服他的父母支持他。故選D.30。A考查名詞。A。role角色;B。pace 步伐;C。mark分?jǐn)?shù);D。level標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。12歲時(shí),第一次在一部電影中扮演角色。故選A。31。B考查名詞。A.freedom自由;B.praise表?yè)P(yáng);C。power力量;D.competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽。獲得了年輕男演員獎(jiǎng)。故選B。32.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.grew成長(zhǎng);B。combined結(jié)合;C。bothered干擾;D。benefited有利于。在接下來(lái)的那些年里,她的表演熱情提高.故選A。38.D考查名詞.A。reporters記者;B。children孩子;C。judges 裁判;D。audience 觀眾.他說(shuō)作為男主角他能吸引觀眾。故選D。39。C考查副詞。A.variously 多方面地;B.toughly固執(zhí)地;C.strongly強(qiáng)有力地;D。regularly有規(guī)律地。他與電影中的人物緊緊連在一起。故選C。40.D考查形容詞詞組。A.independentof獨(dú)立的;B.carefulof小心的;C.patientwith對(duì)—--耐心;D.trueto對(duì)——-真實(shí)的。Peeta就是要做真實(shí)的自己.故選D.考點(diǎn):考查人物傳記類閱讀第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1。5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recentlyaphotowhichshowsadentistknelttocarryoutanoperationfora9-year-oldgirlspreadonline。Theoperation41。___________(carry)outonSept5byQuTiejun,adentistinthedentalhospitaloftheFourthMilitaryMedicalUniversity。Hewassomewhatsurprisedthathedrewso42。___________attentionafterthephotospreadonline."Itwasmyduty43__________(cure)thepatient。Itdidn’tmatterifIwaskneelingorstandingduringtheprocedure,”saidQu.Accordingtothedentist,the9-year-oldgirlcamefromavillageinBaojiinShaanxi.Shesufferedanoralinjury,44.__________requiredsurgery?!盜hadtodotheoperationby45.__________(kneel)becausethemouthwasonly5mmandcouldnotbeseenwithacommonsurgicalmicroscope,”saidQu。Thedoctorput46.___________operationmirroronhisheadandhadtokneeldowninordertogetaproperangleforhimtoseethe47.__________(injure)partofthegirl'smouth.IttookQu40minutestocompletetheoperation.48.__________askedwhyhedidnotraiseupthe49。__________(surgery)bedtodotheoperation,Quexplainedthatitstilldidnotgivesuitableanglefortheoperationoncethebedwasraised。AnursetookthephotoofQu’skneelingoperationandput50___________onherWeChat.【答案】41.wascarried42。much43.tocure44.which45.kneeling46。an47。injured48。When49.surgical50.it46.anoperation以元音開(kāi)頭,故填an.47。injured句意:看到受傷的部分.形容詞修飾名詞,故填injured。48.When句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)--—的時(shí)候,故填When.注意大寫開(kāi)頭。49。surgical形容詞修飾名詞,故填surgical。50.it此處用it代替前面的thephoto,故填it?!久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】不定冠詞a和an的用法.a用在以元音開(kāi)頭的詞前,表示“一";an用在以輔音開(kāi)頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如小題1,university這個(gè)詞以輔音開(kāi)頭,所以前面加a,表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議;aninterestingstory一個(gè)有趣的故事;anoldman一位老人;anhour一小時(shí);anhonestboy一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩;anAmericanlawyer一個(gè)美國(guó)的律師;ausefultool一個(gè)有用的工具;aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友.考點(diǎn):考查語(yǔ)法填空第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉.刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Nowadays,theelectricbicycleisdevelopingfast,manykindsofthatcanbeseenontheroad.Itispopularwithmoreandmorepeople.Why?Thereasonsaresimply.Firstofall,itismuchconvenientthantakingabusortaxi.What'smoreimportantisthatitsavesstrengthandgoesfast,sotheriderfeellesstired。Alsoitiseasyofanybodytoride,whetheroldoryoung.Finally,itisnotonlyenergy-savingbutalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.Everycoinhasthetwosides.Theelectricbikealsohasit’sdisadvantages.Ontheonehand,theridermaylosethealternativetobephysicalinvolvedwhileriding,whichisnotbeneficialtohealth.Ontheotherhand,itmayalsoleadtomoretrafficaccidents.Personally,theelectricbicycledoesourmoregoodthanharm.Aslongastheriderdrivescarefully,thenumberofaccidentscangreatlyreduced.【答案】1。manykindsofthat—which或and^manykindsof2.simply--—simple3。much—--more或much^more4.feel—-—feels5.of———for6。the刪掉twosides7。it's———its8.physical———physically9.our—-—us10.can^be4。feel--—feels句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是the
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