福建省南平市英華中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding

_______now.A.remains

B.isremained

C.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained參考答案：A2.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…alone

B.leave…behind

C.leave…aside

D.leave…out參考答案：A3.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifinvited

B.wheninviting

C.unlessinvited

D.whileinviting參考答案：C4.-Onlytenminutes？Itonlytookyoutenminutestowalkthere？-___________.SoImanagedtoattendthemeeting.A.Youaretheboss B.TellmeaboutitC.Youcan'tbeserious D.Youbet參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——只有十分鐘?你只花了十分鐘走嗎?——那還用說。我設(shè)法參加了會議。A.Youaretheboss你說了算；B.Tellmeaboutit跟我說說吧；C.Youcan'tbeserious你一定是在開玩笑；D.Youbet那還用說。根據(jù)SoImanagedtoattendthemeeting.“所以我設(shè)法參加了會議?！笨芍?，回答是肯定的。故答案為D。5.—Anysuggestionformydaddy,doctor?—Thecurrentadviceisto________smokingandworkout.A.cutaway

B.cutoutC.cutthrough

D.cutup參考答案：B考察短語辨析。cutaway切掉，砍掉cutout切斷，刪去，停止，關(guān)掉cutthrough

刺穿，抄近路

cutup切碎，抨擊。---對我父親有什么建議嗎，大夫？---目前的建議是戒煙和鍛煉。選B。6.WhenheheardthathischildwasontheflighttoBeijingthathadbeenoutoftouchfor18hours,hebegantofeel_____. A.amazed B.amused C.alarmed D.disappointed參考答案：C7.Thereisdistinctevidence________somedisordersofthebodyareconnectedwithconstantpressureinstudy. A.that B.which C.whether D.what參考答案：A8.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.inreturnfor

D.inadditionto參考答案：B9.________theteacherreallywantstoteachthestudentsistodeveloptheirpotentialabilities.

A.That

B.Which

C.What

D.How參考答案：C10.ItisJackaswellashiswifethatis______fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.blaming

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.toblame參考答案：d略11.Scientificresearchshowsalthoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan____producedbyacar.A.those

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：B12..___beingaleader,KaifuLeeisalsoknownasacaringteacherandpatientfriend,whoisconcernedaboutyoungpeople’sgrowth.A.Insteadof

B.Apartfrom

C.Farfrom

D.Asfor參考答案：B略13.Seeingthechemical________tothesunlight,Mr.Leewarnedtheworkerstobecarefulwhendealingwithit.A.toexpose

B.exposing

C.exposed

D.beingexposed參考答案：C14.ThenovelswrittenbyAliceMunrobecamethebest-sellersaftershewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleshe_____intheliteraryworld.

A.wasplaying

B.wastoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played參考答案：B15.—Waiter!—______—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.ks5uA.What? B.Yes,sir? C.Allright? D.Pardon?參考答案：B16.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill___

___inthelongrun.A．gooff

B.turnup

C．payoff

D.comeup參考答案：C17._____enoughtimeandmoney,I'msureIwilldotheworkperfectly．A．Give

B．Giving

C．Havinggiven

D．Given參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Societytodaytellsusthatautomaticpencilsarealotbetterthanmanualoneswhichyouhavetosharpenevery5seconds.Maybethisistrue.However,therearesomebenefitsfromusinganold-fashionedtraditionalpencilwhichyoucannotgetwithanautomaticone.Tobehonest,itisquiteconvenienttouseanautomaticpencilwithaneasypressonthebutton.Meanwhileamanualpencildoesn’tenjoyanypluspoint.Butitissortofstrangethatmanualpencilsshouldbeusedinstandardizedteststoday.Chancesarethatthemanualpencilmakesthelineofgreylooknicer.Nowadays,itisalwaysabattleofwhohasthenewest,mosthigh-techgadget(小裝置),frompencils,carstoclothes.Theneweritis,itseemsthemorepopularitbecomes.Ifyouwalkaroundschool,youwillforsurefindatleastthreeoutoftenpeoplewalkingaroundwiththelatestiPhone4S.IfyouareoneoftheluckieroneswalkingaroundwiththenewestNokiaphones,youwillgetlaughedat.Maybeanautomaticpencilisbetteratthemoment,butafterusingitforawhile,usuallythepencilwillbreak.Mostpeoplelosethemanddon’tremembertocarryextralead(鉛芯)tofillthemupwith,asitsometimescandosomuchthatitneedsalotoflead,justlikeaniPhone4Sneedstobechargedafterithasdonesomuchwork.Asforthemanualpencil,theleadwillalsorunoutbutunlikethemechanicalpencilitwilllastlonger.Besides,theautomaticpencilandtheiPhone4SaremorelikelytogetstolenwhilethemanualpencilalongwiththeNokiaphonewillbeleftaloneandmostlikely-returnedtoyou.

TitleAutomaticPencils42．ManualPencils?People’s43．towardsdifferenthigh-techgadgets●Thenewer-gadgetliketheiPhone4sbecomesmore44．.●Youwillbe45．a(chǎn)tifusingtheNokiaphonesatschool.Advantages

●Wecanusetheautomaticpencilmoreeasilyby46．thebutton.●Themanualpencilis47．tomakethelineofgreylooknicer.●Themanualpencilcanlastlonger.48．●Theautomaticpencilsusuallytendto49．a(chǎn)fterbeingusedforawhile.●Peopleoften50．totakemoreleadalongtofilltheautomaticpencilupwith.●51．withthemanualpencil,theautomaticoneismorelikelytogetstolen.

參考答案：42．or43．a(chǎn)ttitudes/reactions44．popular/fashionable45．laughed46．pressing/pushing47．likely48．disadvantages49．break50．forget51．compared三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThefirsttimeIsawCarlosIwouldneverhavebelievedhewasgoingtochangemylife．IhadmyarmsfullofbooksandIwasrushingintotheclassroomwhen1ranintosomethingsolid.ItwasCarlos."My...you'retall,"hesaid.Thewholeclassburstoutlaughing.“Takethatseat,”Mr.McCarthytoldthecocky(驕傲自大的)newcomerCarlos，pointingtotheonlyemptyone,inthebackoftheroom.Carloslaughedwidely."ButIneedacoupleofdictionaries."Thebellrangforclasses.AsIstooduptogo,IsawCarloscomingtowardme."I'msorryIembarrassedyou,"hesaid.Ilookedstraightaheadoverthetopofhisblackhair."That'sallright.""Ioughttoknowbetter."Hewasstillblockingmyway."What'syourname?""KarenForbes."Heheldouthishand.Unwillingly,Ishookhandswithhim.Helookedupatmeseriouslywithhisbrowneyes."IamCarlos.Idon'tseewhyyou'resotouchy."ItwastheschoolelectionsthatmademethinkofCarlosagain.Carloswasvotedvice-president．“Howcome?”Ikeptaskingmyself,"Howcomethisshrimp（蝦）who’sonlybeenintownforalittleoveramonthgetstobesopopular?"Soonthatmorning，IstoppedCarlosandsaid，“Itdoesn'tseemtobotheryou—beingshort.”Helookedupatme,"OfcourseImindbeingshort．Butthereisn’tanythingIcandoaboutit.WhenIrealizedIwasgoingtohavetospendmylifeinthisundersizedskin,Ijustdecidedtomakethebestofitandconcentrateonbeingmyself.""Youseemtogetalonggreat,”Iadmitted,"Butwhataboutme?Thetroublewithyouisyou’reafraidtobeyourself.You’resmart.Andyoucouldbepretty.Infact,youmightbemorethanpretty.”Ifeltmyselfturningred…56.Itisastoryaboutas