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江蘇省南京市汽輪電子廠子弟學(xué)校高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題30.Thesunisshiningbrightly,_____everythingarounduslookmorebeautiful.A.tomake
B.making
C.andmaking
D.made參考答案:B略2.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A.losing
B.tohavelost
C.tolose
D.lost參考答案:B句意:1937年7月7日,日本借口在盧溝橋附近一名日本士兵失蹤而發(fā)動了全面侵華戰(zhàn)爭。pretend后接不定式作賓語,根據(jù)語境,要用不定式的完成時,故選B。3.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were參考答案:CC考查主謂一致。先行詞ThepublicationofGreatExpectations在定語從句中作主語,是單數(shù)概念,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù),再根據(jù)主句謂語動詞reviewed是一般過去時可知,應(yīng)選C項。句意:《遠(yuǎn)大前程》的出版,得到了廣泛的好評和高度贊揚,加強了狄更斯作為一名主要小說家的地位。4.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe
.A.hasstarted
B.starts
C.started
D.willstart參考答案:C5.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.A.willhavetaught
B.hadtaught
C.hastaught
D.isteaching參考答案:A6.____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfronthim.
A.Losing
B.Havinglost
C.Lost
D.Tolose參考答案:C略7.---Oh,myGod,I’monmylastlegs!----_______.Worrywon’thelp.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Allthebest
C.Takeiteasy
D.Tryyourluck參考答案:C8.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing
BmoreconvincingClessconvinced
Dmoreconvinced參考答案:A9.She______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout
B.madeout
C.madeup
D.pickedup參考答案:D10.Aftertheaccident,thetruckdriverwas________forcutsandbruises.A.treated
B.curedC.corrected
D.relieved參考答案:A句意:事故發(fā)生后,司機的創(chuàng)傷得到了治療。treat“治療”,強調(diào)治療的過程,可用短語treatsb.for(anillness);cure“治愈”,指經(jīng)過治療,治好并恢復(fù)健康,強調(diào)結(jié)果;correct“修正;改正”,不符合句意;relieve“減輕;解除(病痛、困難或緊張等情緒)”。11.Thebabyspilledsomemilkonthetable,sohismotherusedaclothto_____it.A.accompany
B.abstract
C.acquire
D.absorb參考答案:D12.—ThewomanbiologisthadstayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.—Oh,dear!She alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough B.mightgothrough C.oughttohavegonethrough D.musthavegonethrough參考答案:D13.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met參考答案:B略14.Cheerupanddon’t________thecontrolofyourbadfate,andyou’llachievewhatyouwantsomeday.A.submit
B.submittingto
C.submittedto
D.submitto參考答案:D15._________isVirginiaWoolf’smostautobiographicalnovel,whichdevelopsaseriesofthoughtsratherthanaplot,centeringonthemeslikewomen’sroleinsociety,deathandchange.A.TheGardenParty B.TheGreenRoom C.TotheLighthouse D.DaisyMiller參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:《到燈塔去》是弗吉尼亞·伍爾夫最具自傳體色彩的小說,它圍繞女性在社會中的角色、死亡和變化等主題展開了一系列的思考而非情節(jié)的描寫。A.TheGardenParty《花園聚會》;B.TheGreenRoom《候場室》;C.TotheLighthouse《到燈塔去》;D.DaisyMiller《黛西·米勒》。由“VirginiaWoolf”可知,VirginiaWoolf是TotheLighthouse《到燈塔去》的作者。故選C項。16.Dickistheonlyoneoftheteacherswho
Chines.HeisoneofMary’sfriendswho
beentoChina.
A.know;have
B.knows;has
C.knows;have
D.know;has參考答案:C17.__
__herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.
A.Nosooneritgrewdarkthan
B.HardlydiditgrowdarkwhenC.Itwasnotuntildarkthat
D.Itwasuntildarkthat參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Youareoneofthemostfamiliarfacesinclass,notbecauseyouarefunnyorhavegreatnote-takingabilitiesbutbecauseyouaskthemostnumberofquestions.
61
Itisimportanttoasktherightquestions,though.Hereareafewtipsforimprovingyourquestioningskills:Beclearandpreciseaboutwhatyouwanttoknow.Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttoknowandframeyourquestionaccordingly.
62
Ifyoubeataroundthebush,yourteacherswon’tbeentirelysurewhatitisthatyouhaven’tunderstood,orneedanexplanationfor.
63
Ifyouareuncertainaboutaparticularsubject,clarifyitwhenitisbeingdiscussed.Becausequestionsoftenopenupnewavenueswithinasubject.Doingthiswouldbenefitthewholeclass.Donothesitatetotalktoyourteacherafterclass.
64
Therefore,ifyoufeeluncomfortableaboutaskingaquestioninfrontofyourclassmates,waittilltheclassisover.Thiswillprobablyputyoumoreatease.Writedownyourquestions.
65
Theymayappearwhenyou’restudying,readingortakingnotes.Notethemdownonapieceofpapersothatyouwon’tforgettoaskthemlater.Thiscanalsomakesurethatyoudon’thaveanyunansweredquestionswhentheexamapproaches.A.Donotaskmorequestions.B.Questionsmaycropup(出現(xiàn))atanytime.C.Beingcuriousisnotabadquality.D.Youmaythinkthisisgood.E.Askquestionsrelevanttocontext.F.Aquestionneedstobeeasytobeunderstoodandto-the-point.G.One-to-oneinterations(互動)arealwaysmuchbetterthanone-to-many.參考答案:61-65CFEGB三、閱讀理解19.Mydearfriendhasinvitedmetospeakatawomen’sconferenceshewasholdinginHonduras.ThenightbeforeIwastoleave,Idecidedawarmbathwouldhelpmesleep.Itwistedthehotwaterhandleonthetub(浴缸)andwaited.Icomplained,“Letmehavesomewarmwater!”Ittookforeverforthehotwatertoworkitswaythroughthepipestothebackofthehouse.Needlestosay,thebathwasn’trelaxing.Thenextafternoon,IarrivedinHonduras.Aftertheconference,myfriendtookmetomeetsomeofherfamilymembers.Theylivedinastick-and-mudhouseandsleptondirtfloors.Thewomencookedoutsideonthestove.Still,evenintheseawfulconditions,everyoneImethadasmileonhisorherface.Theyweresogenerousandalmostalwaysinsistedwestayforcoffee.Onourwaywepassedapondwhichwascoveredwithgreenslime(粘液).Onewomanpushedtheslimebackwithastickwhiletheotherputthewaterintoabucket.Iprayed,“Pleasedon’tletthemoffercoffee.”Afterwewereinvitedin,alittlegirlraninside.Sheheldamangoineachhand.Theoneinherlefthandwashalfeaten.Thislittlebeautyheldoutherrighthandandofferedmetheothermango,whichIgladlyaccepted.Hereyesdanced.Irememberthinking,“Shehasnoideathatsheispoor.”Whenitwastoleave,wewalkedoutsideandInoticedamuddystreamthatranbesidetheirhome.Myfriendsaid,“Thatiswheretheybathe.Itisalsowheretheanimalsdrinkandtheypushoutwaste.”TheeveningIreturnedhomeI
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