浙江省嘉興市林埭中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlfe.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that參考答案：D2.Thebookaboutenvironment______theimportanceofprotectingtheearth.

A.starts

B.states

C.tells

D.says參考答案：B略3.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfeltthathe________itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress C.couldhaveexpressed D.musthaveexpressed參考答案：C4.Insocialactivities,itisalwaysimportanttobe

,tohaveastrongconceptionoftime.A.accurate

B.punctualC.elegant

D.religious參考答案：B考查形容詞。A.accurate精確的；B.punctual準(zhǔn)時的；C.elegant優(yōu)雅的；D.religious宗教的。在社會活動中，守時是一件很重要的事情，要有一個強(qiáng)烈的時間觀念。故選B。5.Mynephew________watchwhalessprayingwaterfromtheblow-holesafterhelistenedtomystory.A.wasdyingtoB.wasequaltoC.wasoppositeto

D.wascloseto參考答案：A6.

---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?ks5u

---No,Ineed________IthoughtIwould.

A.notsomuchas

B.asmuchas

C.muchmorethan

D.muchlessthan參考答案：C7.

________intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.

A.Havingbeentranslated

B.Beingtranslated

C.Havingtranslated

C.Tobetranslated參考答案：A8.

--Willyougototheartexhibitionthisweekend?--Idon’tthinkso.________

A.Itisn’tmycupoftea.

B.Howcome?

C.What’sgoingon?

D.That’sagoodpoint.

參考答案：A9.We____haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.Amustn’t

Bneedn’t

C.should

D.can’t參考答案：B10.Ateam,

twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.consistedof

D.tobeconsistedof參考答案：A11.______shestoppedaskingquestions,Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.

A.Theinstant

B.Foraninstant

C.Ontheinstant

D.Inaninstant參考答案：A12.Daisywantstobe____engineerwhileJackwantstobe___teacher.A.an;the

B.the;the

C.an;a

D.the;a參考答案：C13.Youshouldgetyourideas________whenyouareputting_______anadcampaign.A.through;off

B.along;together

C.across;down

D.across;together參考答案：D略14.Heaccidentally_____thathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforcoupleofweeks.A.letout

B.

took

care

C.madesure

D.madeout參考答案：A15.Afterheleftcollege,hewasemployedinaninternationalcompanyand

thereeversince.A.worked

B.hadworkedC.hasworked

D.wasworking參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后，被一家跨國公司雇傭了，從那以后就一直在那里工作。句中時間狀語eversince意為“從那以后”，表示從過去時間開始到現(xiàn)在，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，故C項正確。16.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise，if

__

regularly，canimproveourhealth．（）A．beingcarriedout B．carryingoutC．carriedout D．tocarryout參考答案：C句意：實驗表明定期適量的體育運(yùn)動能改善我們的健康狀況．分析題干可知，此句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的省略，補(bǔ)充完整為：iftheexerciseiscarriedoutregularly，所以exercise與carryout之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語．而A項是進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；B項是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動；D項是不定式，表示主動和將來的動作．都與題干不符．所以選擇C項．17.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝語。only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時，句子要用倒裝語序，答案只能在B或D中選擇，beableto不能與can連用，故D對。【知識歸納】“only+狀語”位于句首時的倒裝：當(dāng)一個狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時，其后用部分倒裝語序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時他才意識到他錯了。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文填人適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

"Don'tbealwaysparticular

16

yourpresentworkandincome.

",mymothersaidtomesoftly,"asamatterof

17

，youhavedonewellandmadegreatachievementinthe

18

(entertain)field."Myfaceturnedredonhearing

19

mymothersaid.Sheisright.Manyotheractorsareworseoffthanmeatpresent,

20

theyarelikelytobecontentwiththeirlifeandbehappymostof

21

time.IfeelupsetwithmysituationjustbecauseIseldomcommunicatewithothersanditseemsasifIamcutofftheoutsideworld.Ishouldhaveknownwhentoholdfastandwhentoletgo,

22

canhelpmeavoid

23

(feel)greatpressureandupset.Imustknowhowtocareforothersandtrynotto

24

(understand)them.Inthisway,Iwillgetcloseto

25

(lead)ahappylife.ks5u參考答案：16.about

17.fact

18.entertainment

19.what

20.but

21.the

22.which23.feeling

24.misunderstand

25.leading三、閱讀理解19.Myfriendmustbethewisestwomanonthisplanet,forshehasliveduptothethreewords“Seizethemoment”．Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven’tthoughtaboutit,orbecausetheyareunwillingtotrysomethingnew．Mysisterdiedafewyearsago．Weneverdid

havelunchtogether．Ican’trememberhowmanytimesIwasrefusedwhenIcalledhertogotolunch．Shewouldsaytome:“Ican’t,mybrother．Ihaveclothesontheline．”“Myhairisdirty．IwishIhadknownyesterday．”“Ihadalatebreakfast．”“Itlookslikerain．”O(jiān)nlyafterherdeathdidIchoosetobealittlemoreflexible（靈活的）．Lifeisnotmadeupofthingsthatyoudoataparticulartime,butitdemandsvarietyandadventure．Aswegrowolder,thelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesmaygetlonger．Perhapsonemorning,whenwewakeup,wewillfindtooursurprisethatourlifeisfullof“I’mgoingto”,“Iplanto”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit．”Myseizethe-momentfriendisopentoadventureandreadyatanymomenttomakeanewstart．Shekeepsanopenmindaboutnewideas．Hergreatinterestinlifeiscontagious．Withheraroundyou,youmaytradeyourbadfeetforgoodshoes．Ihavenottouchedicecreamfor10years．Theotherday,Istoppedoffandboughtatriple-decker（三層冰淇淋）．Ifmycarhadhitaniceberg（冰山）onthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappy．56．Thepassagesuggeststhattheauthor’ssister_________________．

A．wasverybusywithherwork

B．diedaveryhappyperson

C．a(chǎn)lwaysdidthingsinafixedorder

D．wasth