2022-2023學年河北省滄州市黃驊官莊中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.HelenKellereverwroteinherarticlethatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering______achieved.A.successwas B.wassuccess C.successcanbe D.cansuccessbe參考答案：D2.Thereareanumberofcases_______familymembersorfriendsquarrelwitheachotherandbecomeenemies.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C3.—Doyouthinkhewillagreetocometoourparty?—Never__________.A.intheend B.asaresult C.intheworld D.asawhole參考答案：C4.____“ChineseDream”is____dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.The,a,a

B.The,the,the

C./,the,the

D./,/,/參考答案：A5.Themainland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined參考答案：C6.----Isthereanypossibilityofthefilm_____inParisInternationalFestival?

----Notintheleast,becausetheaudiencegenerallythinklittleofit.

A.beingtriedout

B.triedout

C.tryingout

D.totryout

參考答案：A略7.TheUSAonce___B___waragainstJapanin1945andnowitisbombingLibya.A.announced

B.declared

C.commented

D.stated參考答案：B略8.She________tocleanoutthespareroomlastweek,butitwasmuchtoooccupiedatthattime.A.hadintended B.wasintended C.intended D.wasintending參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：她本打算上周把那個空房間打掃干凈，但當時它堆得太滿了。根據(jù)“was”判斷此處表示過去的過去，所以用過去完成時，故A項正確。9.Nosooner________home______hestartedtodohishomework.A.hehadgot,than

B.hehadgot,whenC.hadhegot,than

B.hadhegot,when參考答案：C10.KarlMarxhadtriedtobecomeapoetwhenyoung,onlytoendupas_____failure.Buthewon______greatsuccessinphilosophyandpolitics.A.\,a

B.a,\

C.\,\

D.a,a參考答案：B11.Theman____ofkillinghisfamilymemberswasreportedtohavebeentakentothepolicestationA.beingsuspected

B.suscpecting

C.suspected

D.tobesuspected參考答案：C略12.Thereportsaidabuswentoutof____controlinthehighway_____southofthecityandrushedintotheriver.A．the;the

B．/;the

C．the;/

D．/;/參考答案：D略13._____thedoctorsinsistedonwasthatthey_____morerespectandsenseofsecurity.A.That;mustbegiven

B.What;shouldgiveC.That;wouldbegiven

D.What;shouldbegiven參考答案：D14.—Sorry,Iamlate.—Why,you_____tothecompanytoday.ItisSunday.A.needn’ttocome B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome D.needn’tcome參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+完成式。句意：——對不起，我遲到了?！憬裉毂緛聿槐貋砉镜?。它是星期天。needn’thavedone“本不必做而做了”，故選B?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞+havedone結構：1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進行推測,語氣比較堅定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點.這種結構主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責備之意,oughtto的語氣比should強一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應該更努力學習的.（但沒有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來就不該做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責備之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.15.__________thehousecosts,itwill_____________it.

A.Whatever;beworth

B.However;worthC.Howmuch;beworthyof

D.What;worthyof參考答案：A略16.Itsuddenly________tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred B.happened C.tookplace D.looked參考答案：A17.Fromhis_____look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.

A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confused

C.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer(職業(yè))?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.

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Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttodowellatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralgoodresult.

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Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookingandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.

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Youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontimeandgetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinacertainindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.

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Youmaybeallthumbswhenyoudealwithtools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotfeelsorryforit.

35__A.Thisdoesnothavedirectvalueforfuturejobhunting.B.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.C.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.D.Havingapart-timejobisagoodwaytofindoutyourweakpoints.E.Instead,youshouldrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.F.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectly(直接地)inajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.G.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.參考答案：31-35BFGCE三、閱讀理解19.Thebloomingofsocialmediaandinteractivesmartphone-basedappshasprovedthate-marketingisanunchangeabletrend.InthecaseofChina,thelatestbattlefieldisbeautycameraapps,whichhavebecomeanovernighthitintheWest.1.MeituPicDevelopedbytheXiamen-basedMeituInc,MeituPicisthecompany’sflagshipbeautycameraappandwasthefirsttobecomeabighitamongWesternusers.Theapphasdrawnsome456millionusers,whouseittopostmorethan6billionphotoseverymonth.InadditiontoMeituPic,MeituInchasdevelopedaseriesofbeautycameraappssuchasBeautyPlus,PosterLabsandMeipai,eachspecializinginfacialfeatureimprovement,videoeditingandmanyotherfeatures.2.PituTianTianPiTu,isabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiantTencent.Similartootherphoto-editingapps,Pituoffersanumberofbeautifyingfilters,blemish（瑕疵）removingtoolsandvirtualmakeupchoicesforuserstochoosefrom.Launchedin2014,Pituhasaccumulated106millionmonthlyactiveusers(MAUs).WhilethenumberisnotasimpressiveasthatofMeitu’sapps,somearguethattheuserbaseofTencent’sgamingproductsandchatapplications,suchasQQandWeChat,givesPitugreatpotentialforfurthergrowth.AccordingtoChineseappwatchers,Pitu’stargetaudienceisyoungerandmoreindividualizedthanthatofMeituPic.80percentofPitu’susersareyoungerthan25,givingtheappmoreroomtotryoutmorenewfeatures.3.FaceUIncontrastwithmostotherbeautyapps,FaceU,focusesmoreonthesocialfeature,encouraginguserstovideochatwithfriendsandevenstrangerswhileplayingwithitsfunstickers(貼紙)—andthestrategyisundoubtedlyworking.Launchedin2016,theapp,whichmainlytargetsfemaleusersbetween15and35,hastwicemadeitontotheApplestore’sChartfortopapps.1.MeituInchasdevelopedaseriesofbeautycameraappsexcept______.A.Meipai B.MeituPicC.TianTianPiTu D.BeautyPlus2.WhatgivesTianTianPiTumoreroomtogrowpotentially?A.TheamountofMeituApps’spotentialusers.B.UsersofTencent’sgamingproductsandchatapps.C.Thevariouskindsofphoto-editingfunctions.D.Theroomtotryoutmorenewfeatures.3.