遼寧省沈陽市洪慶中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetoitsreality.

A.makeout B.figureoutC.lookthrough D.putoff參考答案：B提示:本題考查動詞短語。句意:目前的局面很復雜,所以我覺得理解它的現(xiàn)實性是要花點兒時間。makeout“識別,辨認出”;figureout“計算出,理解”;lookthrough“瀏覽”;putoff“推遲”。

2.Nowadaysmanyhousewivesprefertogotosupermarketsfortheirshopping,becausetheyprovidealarge

ofgoods.A.variation

B.various

C.variety

D.varied參考答案：C3.ThefactthatshegraduatedfromHongKongUniversitymade_____

easyforhertogetajob.A.her

B.this

C.that

D.it

參考答案：D4.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof

othersactuallyunderstand.A.why B.that C.which D.what參考答案：D5.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakit________intoparts.A．up B．downC．off

D．out參考答案：B6.Dr.Johnsonlovesmusicbutdoesn’tlikejazzand_____.A.neitherishiswife B.soishiswifeC.sohiswifeis D.itisthesamewithhiswife參考答案：D4.Thetallbuildingare_______inthelakearoundwhichtherearemanytrees.A.reflected

B.reflecting

C.standing

D.stood參考答案：A略8.Thismedicinecancureyou____yourillness.

Afor

Bwith

Cof

Din參考答案：C9.hurryisfeelinguncomfortable.He______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.shoulddrink

C.wouldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk參考答案：D10.Consideringthatyouhaveno_______experience,it’sdoubtfulthatyou’llgetthejob.Aefficient

Bprevious

Coriginal

Dunusual參考答案：B11.Therewasa

expressiononhisface.Maybehehadfinishedhisworksuccessfully.A.relaxing

B.relaxed

C.puzzled

D.puzzling參考答案：B略12.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;a參考答案：D13.Mostofthepeopleattendingthemeetingarenot_______theproject,foritcoststoomuch.A.infavourof

B.incaseof

C.insteadof

D.inresponseto參考答案：A14.Boththepoliceandtheworkmenweregratefultothestudentfor________inadvance.A.theyhadbeeninformedthis

B.beinginformedthisC.informingthemofthis

D.havinginformedthemthis

參考答案：C15.--Excuseme,Ican’tfindmyluggage.Couldyouhelpme?

--Howabout_______inthecorner?Isthatyours?

A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.those參考答案：C16.Theboy______tousthathisroosterhad______twoeggsinoneday.Alay,lied

Blied,laid

Clied,lain

Dlaid,lied參考答案：B略17.Themanageris

thattheprojectshouldbestartedasearlyaspossible.

A.eager

B.worried

C.anxious

D.longed參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（20分）[1]Busyworkschedulesarecreatingagenerationof“MaybeLater”children.Thoughtthosechildrenarethemostimportanttotheirparents,theyaretoobusywiththeirworktosparetimeforthem.[2]Inastudy,workingparentsspendlessthananhouradaywiththeirchildren.Almosteightoutoftenchildrensaidtheyhatedbeingparkedinfrontofthetelevisioninsteadofbeingentertainedand60percentsaidtheywishedtheirparentsworkedlessandhadmoretimetoplaywiththem.[3]Thegenerationof“MaybeLater”kidsshowsaworryingtrendofparentsnotspendingasmuchtimeastheyshouldwiththeirchildren.Parentsadmittheirchildrenaren’tgettingenoughoftheirattention,andchildrenarealsofeelingtheeffectofthis,longingfrotheirparentstospendmoretimewiththem.[4]“Weliveineverbusiertimeswithmanyparentstakingworkhomewiththem,butitseemsthisishavinganegativeeffectontherelationshiptheyhavewiththeirchildren,”DrJamesCarndsaid,“Tryingtobalanceworkanhomelifecanbedifficult,butparentsneedtorememberthatplayingwithyourkidsisagreatwaytorelievestress.”[5]Theresearchalsofoundthatontopofanormalworkingweek,tiredparentschecktheiremailsassoonastheygethomeatleastfournightsaweek.Andatleastoneofthetwoparentsmissesdinnertwiceaweekbecausetheyworklate.Whenthey’reathome,theyspendmuchoftheirsparetimecookingandcleaning

playingwiththeirchildren.Andmorethanhalfparentsoftenfindthemselvespromisingtoplaywiththeirchildrenafterthey’vefinishedwork,checkedtheiremailsorcompletedhousework.66.Whatchildrenarecalled“MaybeLater”children?(nomorethan10words)

67.Whathasanegativeeffectontherelationshipbetweenparentstheirchildren?(nomorethan6words)

68.WhatbenefitcanparentsgetfromplayingwiththeirchildrenaccordingtowhatDrJamesCarndsaid?(nomorethan6words)

69.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)

70.Writeasentenceofwishtoparentsinthenameofa“MaybeLater”child.(nomorethan15words)

參考答案：66.Thosechildrenwhoseparentsdon’tspendenoughtime67.Parents’takingworkhomewiththem68.Theycanrelievestress.69.insteadof/ratherthan70.open三、閱讀理解19.Moreandmorecitiesacrosstheworldareexperimentingwithdriverlessvehiclesonpublicstreets.TwoofthelatesttoconducttestingareParis,FranceandLasVegas,Nevada.Thecitieshaveusedself-drivingelectricbusestocarrypassengersonshortridestotryoutthetechnologyandseehowhumansreacttoit.InParis,twobuseshavebeentransportingpassengersacrossabridgebetweentwoofthecity’sbusiestrailstations.Thevehicles,builtbyFrenchcompanyEasyMile,travelinaspecialsafetylanecreatedfortheproject.Thefullyelectricbusescancarryupto10people.ThetestinginParisisexpectedtolastthreemonths.Ifthingsgowell,officialsplantolaunchmoredriverlessbuslineslaterthisyear.Jean-louisMissika,deputymayorofParis,toldreportersatarecentlauncheventthatdrivelessvehiclesrepresenta“revolution”happeninginmanycitiesaroundtheworld.Hesaidself-drivingtechnologyissetto“changeourcityenvironmentandpublicspaceinanastonishingfashionoverthenext20years”.TransportationofficialssaytheyareplanningtousethebustoconnectneighborhoodstorailstationsaroundParisTheywillalsohelpeasetrafficcrowdingandreduceseverepollutioninthecity.InLasVegas,thecityrecentlylaunchedthefirstdriverlessshuttlebusintheUnitedStates.The12-passengerbusfromFrenchcompanyNavyahasnosteeringwheelorbrakepedals.Itusescamerasandsensorstoavoidothervehiclesandpeoplewhilemakingitswaydowncitystreets.Theelectricvehiclescanreachatopspeedof40kilometersperhour.Thebusoperatedforatwo-weekperiodalongoneofthebusiestentertainmentareasinLasVegas.Ridesduringtheshuttleexperimentwerefree.“Theridewassmooth.It'scleanandquietandtheseatsarecomfortable,”saidLasVegasMayorCarolynGoodmanaftertakingaride.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.MorecitiesareusingdrivelessvehiclesB.Drivelesselectricbusesaretestedinsomecities.C.Somecitiesaretryingoutanewtechnology.D.Thedrivelessbuseswillreduceseverepollution.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThebridgeconnectstheParis’busiestbusstations.B.Aspecialsafetylanewasbuilttotesttheself-drivingbuses.C.Thefullyelectricbusescanholdover10people.D.Moredriverlessbuslineshavebeensetup.14.Whatdoesthedriverlessshuttlebususetoavoidothervehiclesandpeople?A.Steeringwheel. B.Brakepedals.C.Alarm. D.Camerasandsensors.15.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Technology. B.Entertainment.C.Culture. D.Education.參考答案：12.B

13.B

14.D

15.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹的是在一些城市，無人駕駛的電動公交車正在接受測試。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Moreandmorecitiesacrosstheworldareexperimentingwithdriverlessvehiclesonpublicstreets.“世界上越來越多的城市正在公共街道上試驗無人駕駛汽車?！庇纱丝芍?，本文介紹的是在一些城市，無人駕駛的電動公交車正在接受測試。故選B。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中InParis,twobuseshavebeentransportingpassengersacrossabridgebetweentwoofthecity’sbusiestrailstations.Thevehicles,builtbyFrenchcompanyEasyMile,travelina