2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷第Ⅰ卷I.完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。1．（10分）Winning19gold，11silverand9bronzemedals，theChinesetrackandfieldteamonceagainproved（1）atthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.Andanumberofathletesmakegreatbreakthroughs（突破）.（2）5thOctober，2023，HeJiewonthegoldmedalinthemen'smarathon.ItisChina'sfirst﹣evergoldintheeventattheAsianGames."Beforethestartoftoday'srace，evenifIfailtowingold，Icannot（3）.ImustshowthespiritofChinesepeople.Ourteam（4）wellfortheAsianGames，sofinallywewinthisgold.TheHangzhouAsianGamesarejusta（5）forus.Ibelievewe'llmakemorebreakthroughsinthefuture，"saidthe24﹣year﹣old.Thegreatvictorywas（6）bysportsfansandthehistoricmomentwasrecordedonsocialmedia.Thehashtag（詞條）"HeJiewinsmarathongold"wasviewedover20milliontimesonWeibowithinjust2hoursofhis（7）.HeJie'scoach，XiaoLi，thinksthatthewinis（8）importantforChineselong﹣distancerunning."I'mvery（9），becausewemadehistoryforChinesemarathonrunning.Weneedtostartfromzeroagainandmoveontoournextgoal.Bigger（10）arewaitingforus，especiallywiththeParisOlympicscomingnextsummer."saidXiaoLi.（1）A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.himself（2）A.InB.OnC.AtD.For（3）A.showupB.takeupC.giveupD.makeup（4）A.preparedB.apologizedC.providedD.waited（5）A.stopB.startC.doubtD.truth（6）A.refusedB.improvedC.controlledD.celebrate（7）A.victoryB.failureC.supportD.practice（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.greatlyD.suddenly（9）A.disappointedB.annoyedC.frightenedD.excited（10）A.agreementsB.inventionsC.advantagesD.challengesⅡ.閱讀理解。第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。2．（7.5分）ClassScheduleforMonday8：00a.m.InformationTechnology（IT）﹣﹣UsingtheInternetStudentslearntosurftheInternetandusesearchengines.Thislessonalsooffersstudentsthebestwebsitesforonlinelearning.10：00a.m.DramaStudentslearnaboutagivenplayandhavethechancetoactitoutinclass.11：00a.m.PaintingwithwatercolorsStudentslearnhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood，thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.11：50a.m.Lunchbreak1：00p.m.Science（Biology/Chemistry）Studentscanchooseeitherofthem.Inbiologythisweek，thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively，studentscanstudychemistryinthesciencelab.ThisweekstudentswilllearnaboutH2andO2.2：00p.m.Sports（footballforboysandtennisforgirls）A.SkillsStudentslearnabouttheskillsofacertainsportfromvideosofpastgames.B.PracticeAfterwepickteams，studentswillplayamatchlasting45minutes.AfterschoolHomeworkIT：searchforsomewebsitesathome（about30minutes）.Drama：previewapartforthenextlesson（about40minutes）.Biology/Chemistry：writeashortreportonthelesson（about20minutes）.（1）Whendothestudentshavepaintingclass？A.9：30a.m.B.1：30p.m.C.11：15a.m.D.2：00p.m.（2）Howmanyclassesdoeseachstudenthaveeveryday？.A.FourB.FiveC.ThreeD.Six（3）WhatcanstudentslearntodoonMondaymorning？.A.WritereportsondramasB.PlaybasketballC.MakeavideoD.SurftheInternet（4）WhatcanstudentsdoonMondayafternoon？.A.StudyhistoryB.LearnabouthowhumanbodyworksC.MakeavideoD.Playamatchfor20minutes（5）Howlongdoesittakethestudentstofinishtheirhomework？.A.OneandahalfhoursB.HalfanhourC.TwohoursD.20minutes3．（7.5分）AudreyHepburwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie，RomanHoliday，whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929，Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldWarⅡ，shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951.sheplayedthecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplayandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater，RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas"HollyGolinghtly"inBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.Threeyearslater，sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989，theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF（聯(lián)合國兒童基金會）AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNlCEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarI.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.（1）WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands？A.Shewasbornthere.B.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.C.Theschoolswerebetterthere.D.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.（2）HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffanys？A.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.（3）Howmanymoviesdidthepassagemention？.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Audrey'sparentswerebothBritish.B.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.C.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.D.Thecharacter"Gigi"washermostpopularrole.（5）InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing？①Shebegantoappearinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③Sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.A.①②③④⑤B.②①③④⑤C.①②④③⑤D.②①④③⑤4．（7.5分）Shenzheniswell﹣knownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.Sometimesourcityreceivesspecialandunexpectedanimalvisitors，suchasthelovelygreenmagpie（鵲）fromSoutheastAsia.Thebeautifulgreenbird，whichis35cmlong，willtakeanyone'sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal'sattentionquickly.However，itsgreencolormakesthebirdquitedifficulttobefound，asithasperfectlythesamecolorasthevegetation（植被），thislovelybirdhasalotofdifferentcolortypesthatgofrombeingtotallybluetohavingayellowbelly（腹部）andagreenback.Greenmagpiesareknownforbeingsocialbirds，usuallyflyingtogetherinalargenumber.Maleandfemalegreenmagpiealsoliketobuildtheirhometogether.Thefemalebirdwilllayuptofoureggseachtimeanditusuallylaststhreeweeksbeforebabymagpiescomeoutoftheeggs.Thesebeautifulbirdsfeedonalmostanyanimaltheycanfindandthattheycaneat，includinginsectsItisquiteunbelievabletohavetheseamazingcreaturesvisitingShenzhensincethiskindofbirdisnotabirdthatwillalwayscomehere.Soitisluckytohavethemaroundandenjoythenewvisitorstoourcity.IfwecontinueprotectingShenzhen'sgreenareas，itisverylikelythatinthenearfuturewemayhaveevenmorekindsofanimalsnotonlypassingby，butstayingamongusforever.（1）Accordingtoparagraph1，whatisShenzhenfamousfor？A.Hometogreenmagpie.B.HometobirdsfromNortheastAsia.C.Havingbothlocalandvisitingbirds.D.Receivingnoanimalvisitors.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"takeanyone'sbreathaway"inParagraph2mean？A.TakeadeepbreathB.SurprisepeopleC.Takeone'slifeD.Scarepeopleaway（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Greenmagpiesusuallyflyingroups.B.Ittakesgreenmagpies21daystocomeoutoftheeggs.C.Malegreenmagpiesbuildhomesaloneandfemaleoneslayeggs.D.Greenmagpieshavethesamecolorasplantsaround.（4）WhatshouldwedotoattractcreaturestoShenzhen？A.Raisemorefemalegreenmagpiestolayeggs.B.AllowmoregreenmagpiestovisitShenzhen.C.Buildmorehomesforthevisitingbirds.D.KeepprotectingShenzhen'snaturalenvironment.（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheGreenMagpiesinShenzhenB.TheVisitingCreaturesinShenzhenC.TheWaystoProtectGreenMagpiesD.TheDifferencesBetweenMagpies第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。5．（10分）A.WhatisGPTtechnology？B.HereissomethingyouwanttoknowaboutChatGPT.C.Itsresultssoundlikethatthey'vebeenwrittenbyahuman.D.Itsabilitytoprovidethoughtfulresponsehasastonished（驚人的）users.E.OpenAIisanAmericanAIresearchcompanywhichisbackedbythewell﹣knowninvestor（投資者）﹣﹣Microsoft.F.ThedevelopmentofChatGPThasbeenanimportantmilestone（里程碑）inthefieldofnaturallanguageprocessing.ChatGPThasbeentakingtheworldbystorm，anditiseasytoseewhy.TheNewYorkTimescallsit"thehottesttechnologyinthetechindustry".（1）（2）It'sanAlassistantthat'sstudiedeverythingandwillprovideanswerstoanywrittenrequestyoumakeandGPTisshortfor"GenerativePre﹣trainedTransformer（生成式預(yù)訓(xùn)練變換模型）".ChatGPTcanpredictwhatinformationisusefulaccordingtoyourquestionsandthenprovideadetailedresponse.Thechatbot（聊天機器人）cananswerquestionsandhelpyouwithasurprisinglotoftaskssuchaswritingemails，storiesorpoems（3）.Thehugevarietyofrequestsyoucanmakeiswhatmakesthetechnologysofascinating.BasedontheGPTlanguagemodel，ChatGPTiscreatedbyOpenAI.（4）ChatGPTistheresultofmanyyearsofresearchanddevelopmentbyateamofscientistsatOpenAI.ChatGPTwaslaunchedonNovember30，2022，andinjustafewshortweeksithad100millionusers.（5）Somethinkit'satoy，whileothersbelieveit'sthebiggestbombshell（炸彈）inhistory.What'syouridea？Areyoutryingtoknowhowtousethisnewtechnology？第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A到F介紹、描述了一些現(xiàn)狀、問題，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，1-5中為它們匹配最合適的信息，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。6．（7.5分）A.Ourcluboffersvariousmusicclasses.Hereyouwillhaveachancetoplaymusicwithfamousmusicians.B.Wewillhavea13﹣daytripalongthesilkroadnextmonth.Itissurelyanexcitingexperience，andwewillvisitsomeplacesofhistoricalinterest.C.Mr.WangisafamouseducatorinChina.HewillgiveafreelectureabouttheeducationdevelopmentinChina.Allpeoplearewelcomed.D.Ourprogramprovidesstudentswithachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskills.Theycanalsolearntogetherandmakefriendswithstudentsfromothercountries.E.Therewillbeabigsaleinoursupermarketthisweekend.Everythingwillbeataverygoodprice.Welcometooursupermarket!F.Welcometojoinus!Hereyoucanlearnsomethingabouthowtogetonwellwithyourparents.Youcanalsoshareyourexperienceswithchildrenofthesameage.（1）Davidisateacher.HewantstoknowsomeinformationabouttheeducationinChina.（2）Bobneedstopreparesomethinglikefoodsanddrinksforapicnic.（3）Kittyisinterestedinhistory.SheisplanningtovisitChinanextmonth.（4）Tinalovesplayingthepiano.Sheexpectsafacetofacecommunicationwithapianist.（5）Ericacan'tgetonwellwithherparents.Shefeelsworriedaboutthis.第11卷非選擇題。Ⅲ.語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。7．（10分）AlmosteachChinesechildhasheardorreadJourneytotheWest﹣oneofthemostfamousChinese（1）（tradition）classics.Allofthemlikethemaincharacter﹣﹣theMonkeyKingorSunWukong.（2），itwasn'tpopularuntil1970sinEngland.InNovember1979，pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthe（3）（one）time.TheMonkeyKingisnot（4）usualmonkey.Infact，hesometimesdoesn'tevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmakeseventy﹣twochangestohisshapeandsize，turninghimselfintodifferent（5）animal）andobjects.Butunlesshe（6）（hide）histail，hecan'tturnhimselfintoaman.Whenhefightsagainstbadpeople（7）（keep）itinhisear.Atothertimes，hecanmakeit（8）（big）andlonger.Sofar，childreninChina（9）（attract）bythiswonderfulclassic.AndaftertheTVprogramcameout，westernchildrenbecameinterested（10）readingthisbecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweak.Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)。8．（15分）10月23日是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日重陽節(jié)。假如你是李華，在重陽節(jié)這天你和同學(xué)去了敬老院（nursinghome）陪老人們過重陽節(jié)（theDoubleNinthFestival），告訴她這件事情，內(nèi)容包括：（1）簡介重陽節(jié)；（2）到達(dá)敬老院及返回的時間；（3）去敬老院的交通方式；（4）在敬老院的活動：包餃子、唱歌、跳舞、做游戲等；（5）你的感受（至少兩點）。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右；（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）開始和結(jié)語已為你寫好。DearLucy，_____________DoyouknowanythingabouttheDoubleNinthFestival？Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua

2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷試題解析第Ⅰ卷I.完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。1．（10分）Winning19gold，11silverand9bronzemedals，theChinesetrackandfieldteamonceagainproved（1）Aatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.Andanumberofathletesmakegreatbreakthroughs（突破）.（2）B5thOctober，2023，HeJiewonthegoldmedalinthemen'smarathon.ItisChina'sfirst﹣evergoldintheeventattheAsianGames."Beforethestartoftoday'srace，evenifIfailtowingold，Icannot（3）C.ImustshowthespiritofChinesepeople.Ourteam（4）AwellfortheAsianGames，sofinallywewinthisgold.TheHangzhouAsianGamesarejusta（5）Bforus.Ibelievewe'llmakemorebreakthroughsinthefuture，"saidthe24﹣year﹣old.Thegreatvictorywas（6）Dbysportsfansandthehistoricmomentwasrecordedonsocialmedia.Thehashtag（詞條）"HeJiewinsmarathongold"wasviewedover20milliontimesonWeibowithinjust2hoursofhis（7）A.HeJie'scoach，XiaoLi，thinksthatthewinis（8）CimportantforChineselong﹣distancerunning."I'mvery（9）D，becausewemadehistoryforChinesemarathonrunning.Weneedtostartfromzeroagainandmoveontoournextgoal.Bigger（10）Darewaitingforus，especiallywiththeParisOlympicscomingnextsummer."saidXiaoLi.（1）A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.himself（2）A.InB.OnC.AtD.For（3）A.showupB.takeupC.giveupD.makeup（4）A.preparedB.apologizedC.providedD.waited（5）A.stopB.startC.doubtD.truth（6）A.refusedB.improvedC.controlledD.celebrate（7）A.victoryB.failureC.supportD.practice（8）A.happilyB.slowlyC.greatlyD.suddenly（9）A.disappointedB.annoyedC.frightenedD.excited（10）A.agreementsB.inventionsC.advantagesD.challenges（1）考查反身代詞。句意：在第19屆杭州亞運會上。A.themselves他們自己；C.yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)Winninggoldsilver9bronze，thetrackfieldonceproved...at19thGamesHangzhou.（在第19屆杭州亞運會上。）結(jié)合選項可知。故選A。（2）考查介詞。句意：在2023年10月5日。A.In在（年；B.On在（具體日期）；D.For（表示一段時間）達(dá)。根據(jù)2thOctober，2023可知。故選B。（3）考查動詞短語。句意：在今天的比賽開始之前，即使我沒能贏得金牌。A.showup出現(xiàn)；C.giveup放棄。根據(jù)evenIfailwin，Ican，我也不能......）結(jié)合選項可知，也不能放棄。（4）考查動詞。句意：我們隊為亞運會做了充分的準(zhǔn)備。A.prepared準(zhǔn)備；C.provided提供。preparefor為......做準(zhǔn)備。故選A。（5）考查動詞。句意：杭州亞運會對我們來說只是一個開始；B.start開始；D.truth真相（名詞）believemakebreakthroughsthe，杭州亞運會只是一個開始。（6）考查動詞。句意：體育迷們慶祝了這場偉大的勝利。A.refused拒絕；C.controlled控制。根據(jù)Thevictorysportsandhistoricwasonmedia.（體育迷們......這場偉大的勝利。）結(jié)合選項可知。故選D。（7）考查動詞。句意："何杰贏得馬拉松金牌"的微博詞條在他獲勝后的兩小時內(nèi)就被瀏覽了超過2000萬次；B.failure失??；D.practice練習(xí)hashtag（詞條）"Hewinsgold"wasovermilliononwithin2hourshis...（"何杰贏得馬拉松金牌"的微博詞條在他......后的兩小時內(nèi)就被瀏覽了超過2000萬次，是指他獲勝的詞條被瀏覽了超過2000萬次。（8）考查副詞。句意：何杰的教練肖麗認(rèn)為。A.happily快樂地；C.greatly非常地。根據(jù)theis...importantChineserunning.（這場勝利對中國長跑來說......重要，這場勝利對中國長跑來說非常重要。（9）考查形容詞。句意：我很興奮。A.disappointed失望的；C.frightened害怕的。根據(jù)becausemadeformarathon。）可知。故選D。（10）考查名詞。句意：更大的挑戰(zhàn)在等著我們。A.agreements同意；C.advantages優(yōu)點。根據(jù)后半句especiallytheOlympicsnext。）可知。故選D。Ⅱ.閱讀理解。第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。2．（7.5分）ClassScheduleforMonday8：00a.m.InformationTechnology（IT）﹣﹣UsingtheInternetStudentslearntosurftheInternetandusesearchengines.Thislessonalsooffersstudentsthebestwebsitesforonlinelearning.10：00a.m.DramaStudentslearnaboutagivenplayandhavethechancetoactitoutinclass.11：00a.m.PaintingwithwatercolorsStudentslearnhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood，thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.11：50a.m.Lunchbreak1：00p.m.Science（Biology/Chemistry）Studentscanchooseeitherofthem.Inbiologythisweek，thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively，studentscanstudychemistryinthesciencelab.ThisweekstudentswilllearnaboutH2andO2.2：00p.m.Sports（footballforboysandtennisforgirls）A.SkillsStudentslearnabouttheskillsofacertainsportfromvideosofpastgames.B.PracticeAfterwepickteams，studentswillplayamatchlasting45minutes.AfterschoolHomeworkIT：searchforsomewebsitesathome（about30minutes）.Drama：previewapartforthenextlesson（about40minutes）.Biology/Chemistry：writeashortreportonthelesson（about20minutes）.（1）Whendothestudentshavepaintingclass？CA.9：30a.m.B.1：30p.m.C.11：15a.m.D.2：00p.m.（2）Howmanyclassesdoeseachstudenthaveeveryday？B.A.FourB.FiveC.ThreeD.Six（3）WhatcanstudentslearntodoonMondaymorning？D.A.WritereportsondramasB.PlaybasketballC.MakeavideoD.SurftheInternet（4）WhatcanstudentsdoonMondayafternoon？B.A.StudyhistoryB.LearnabouthowhumanbodyworksC.MakeavideoD.Playamatchfor20minutes（5）Howlongdoesittakethestudentstofinishtheirhomework？A.A.OneandahalfhoursB.HalfanhourC.TwohoursD.20minutes（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄11：00with。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Information﹣﹣UsingInternet（信息課﹣﹣使用電腦）；Paintingwatercolors（水彩畫畫）（Biology/caneitherthem.（科學(xué)生物/化學(xué)學(xué)生可以選擇其中一個）（footballboystennisgirls）（運動男孩足球女孩網(wǎng)球）可知學(xué)生一天上5節(jié)課。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄Studentstotheandsearch。）可知周一早上學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)上網(wǎng)。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格倒數(shù)第三欄Inthis，theisBody.Studentslearnhowworks.（這周生物課。學(xué)生將學(xué)習(xí)它如何運轉(zhuǎn)。故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄aboutminutes40；about20minutes可知學(xué)生寫作業(yè)共需要90分鐘，即一個半小時。3．（7.5分）AudreyHepburwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie，RomanHoliday，whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929，Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldWarⅡ，shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951.sheplayedthecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplayandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater，RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas"HollyGolinghtly"inBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.Threeyearslater，sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989，theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF（聯(lián)合國兒童基金會）AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNlCEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarI.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.（1）WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands？BA.Shewasbornthere.B.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.C.Theschoolswerebetterthere.D.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.（2）HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffanys？AA.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.（3）Howmanymoviesdidthepassagemention？C.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？CA.Audrey'sparentswerebothBritish.B.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.C.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.D.Thecharacter"Gigi"washermostpopularrole.（5）InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing？D①Shebegantoappearinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③Sheplayed"ElizaDoolittle"inMyFairLady.④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.A.①②③④⑤B.②①③④⑤C.①②④③⑤D.②①④③⑤（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"DuringWorldwarⅡ，她在荷蘭生活和學(xué)習(xí)。）"可知，故選：B。（2）推理計算題。這里詢問她在電影《蒂凡尼的早餐》扮演時的年齡。）"結(jié)合下文"Amonghermostpopularroleswas.....in1961.（她最受歡迎的角色之一是1961年在...）"由此可以知道：1961﹣1929＝32。（3）推理計算題。根據(jù)"RomanHoliday（羅馬假日），MyFairLady（窈窕淑女），一共提到了3部電影。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.（奧黛麗的父親是英國人。）"可知她的父母不是都是英國人；根據(jù)"Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.（Audrey在十幾歲時和大學(xué)期間學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈，可知她在大學(xué)時沒有放棄舞蹈；根據(jù)"AmongmostrolesGolinghtly"BreakfastTiffany's1961.（她最受歡迎的角色之一是1961年在《蒂芙尼的早餐》中飾演的"Holly。）"可知，答案D信息有誤，故選：C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二行"DuringWorldwarll；根據(jù)文章第三段可知①，RomanHoliday；根據(jù)文章第四段第二行"Threeyearslatersheplayed"ElizaDoolittle'inMyFairLady."可知③。按照時間順序。4．（7.5分）Shenzheniswell﹣knownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.Sometimesourcityreceivesspecialandunexpectedanimalvisitors，suchasthelovelygreenmagpie（鵲）fromSoutheastAsia.Thebeautifulgreenbird，whichis35cmlong，willtakeanyone'sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal'sattentionquickly.However，itsgreencolormakesthebirdquitedifficulttobefound，asithasperfectlythesamecolorasthevegetation（植被），thislovelybirdhasalotofdifferentcolortypesthatgofrombeingtotallybluetohavingayellowbelly（腹部）andagreenback.Greenmagpiesareknownforbeingsocialbirds，usuallyflyingtogetherinalargenumber.Maleandfemalegreenmagpiealsoliketobuildtheirhometogether.Thefemalebirdwilllayuptofoureggseachtimeanditusuallylaststhreeweeksbeforebabymagpiescomeoutoftheeggs.Thesebeautifulbirdsfeedonalmostanyanimaltheycanfindandthattheycaneat，includinginsectsItisquiteunbelievabletohavetheseamazingcreaturesvisitingShenzhensincethiskindofbirdisnotabirdthatwillalwayscomehere.Soitisluckytohavethemaroundandenjoythenewvisitorstoourcity.IfwecontinueprotectingShenzhen'sgreenareas，itisverylikelythatinthenearfuturewemayhaveevenmorekindsofanimalsnotonlypassingby，butstayingamongusforever.（1）Accordingtoparagraph1，whatisShenzhenfamousfor？CA.Hometogreenmagpie.B.HometobirdsfromNortheastAsia.C.Havingbothlocalandvisitingbirds.D.Receivingnoanimalvisitors.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"takeanyone'sbreathaway"inParagraph2mean？BA.TakeadeepbreathB.SurprisepeopleC.Takeone'slifeD.Scarepeopleaway（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？CA.Greenmagpiesusuallyflyingroups.B.Ittakesgreenmagpies21daystocomeoutoftheeggs.C.Malegreenmagpiesbuildhomesaloneandfemaleoneslayeggs.D.Greenmagpieshavethesamecolorasplantsaround.（4）WhatshouldwedotoattractcreaturestoShenzhen？DA.Raisemorefemalegreenmagpiestolayeggs.B.AllowmoregreenmagpiestovisitShenzhen.C.Buildmorehomesforthevisitingbirds.D.KeepprotectingShenzhen'snaturalenvironment.（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？AA.TheGreenMagpiesinShenzhenB.TheVisitingCreaturesinShenzhenC.TheWaystoProtectGreenMagpiesD.TheDifferencesBetweenMagpies（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Shenzhenwell﹣knownhavingaofkindslocalasasvisiting。）可知深圳以擁有本地鳥類和來訪鳥類聞名。（2）語義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段Thegreen，which35longtakeanyone'saway.Thegreenhasaloudthatcatchwildattention，長35厘米。綠喜鵲的叫聲非常響亮。）聯(lián)系前后句可猜測出下劃線短語willtakebreath，即給人驚喜。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Malefemalemagpielikebuildhome。）可知"雄綠喜鵲獨自筑巢。"表述錯誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段IfcontinueShenzhen'sareasislikelyinnearwehavemoreofnotpassing，butamongforever.（如果我們繼續(xù)保護(hù)深圳的綠地，我們可能會有更多的動物不僅路過。）可知我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)保護(hù)深圳的自然環(huán)境來吸引生物到深圳來。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文ourreceivesandanimal，suchthegreenfromAsia.（有時、意想不到的動物游客。）可知文章主要講述了深圳綠孔雀的相關(guān)情況。故選A。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。5．（10分）A.WhatisGPTtechnology？B.HereissomethingyouwanttoknowaboutChatGPT.C.Itsresultssoundlikethatthey'vebeenwrittenbyahuman.D.Itsabilitytoprovidethoughtfulresponsehasastonished（驚人的）users.E.OpenAIisanAmericanAIresearchcompanywhichisbackedbythewell﹣knowninvestor（投資者）﹣﹣Microsoft.F.ThedevelopmentofChatGPThasbeenanimportantmilestone（里程碑）inthefieldofnaturallanguageprocessing.ChatGPThasbeentakingtheworldbystorm，anditiseasytoseewhy.TheNewYorkTimescallsit"thehottesttechnologyinthetechindustry".（1）B（2）AIt'sanAlassistantthat'sstudiedeverythingandwillprovideanswerstoanywrittenrequestyoumakeandGPTisshortfor"GenerativePre﹣trainedTransformer（生成式預(yù)訓(xùn)練變換模型）".ChatGPTcanpredictwhatinformationisusefulaccordingtoyourquestionsandthenprovideadetailedresponse.Thechatbot（聊天機器人）cananswerquestionsandhelpyouwithasurprisinglotoftaskssuchaswritingemails，storiesorpoems（3）C.Thehugevarietyofrequestsyoucanmakeiswhatmakesthetechnologysofascinating.BasedontheGPTlanguagemodel，ChatGPTiscreatedbyOpenAI.（4）EChatGPTistheresultofmanyyearsofresearchanddevelopmentbyateamofscientistsatOpenAI.ChatGPTwaslaunchedonNovember30，2022，andinjustafewshortweeksithad100millionusers.（5）FSomethinkit'satoy，whileothersbelieveit'sthebiggestbombshell（炸彈）inhistory.What'syouridea？Areyoutryingtoknowhowtousethisnewtechnology？（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文ChatGPTbeentheby，andistowhy.TheYorkcallshottestintech，原因很容易理解。）和下文信息可知，因此B項"關(guān)于ChatGPT。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文It'sAlthat'severythingwillanswersanyrequestmakeGPTshortPre﹣trained，它研究了所有的東西，GPT縮寫為"生成式預(yù)訓(xùn)練變換模型"，此處介紹GPT技術(shù)是什么？"符合題意。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Thecanquestionshelpwithalottasksasemailsor，andpapersityouhaveconversations.，并幫助你完成很多任務(wù)、寫故事或詩歌，它還能讓你和人類進(jìn)行類似的對話，此處指聊天機器人創(chuàng)作的東西。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Basedthelanguage，ChatGPTcreatedOpenAI.（基于GPT語言模型。）可知，因此E項"OpenAI是一家美國人工智能研究公司。故選E。（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文ChatGPTlaunchedNovember，2022inafewweekshadmillion（ChatGPT于2022年11月30日推出。）可知，因此F項"ChatGPT的發(fā)展已成為自然語言處理領(lǐng)域的一個重要里程碑"符合題意。第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A到F介紹、描述了一些現(xiàn)狀、問題，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，1-5中為它們匹配最合適的信息，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。6．（7.5分）A.Ourcluboffersvariousmusicclasses.Hereyouwillhaveachancetoplaymusicwithfamousmusicians.B.Wewillhavea13﹣daytripalongthesilkroadnextmonth.Itissurelyanexcitingexperience，andwewillvisitsomeplacesofhistoricalinterest.C.Mr.WangisafamouseducatorinChina.HewillgiveafreelectureabouttheeducationdevelopmentinChina.Allpeoplearewelcomed.D.Ourprogramprovidesstudentswithachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskills.Theycanalsolearntogetherandmakefrien